blob: 3d5d6db864fe9781e2fc79214474f7101c84187c [file] [log] [blame]
/******************************************************************************
* blkif.h
*
* Unified block-device I/O interface for Xen guest OSes.
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Keir Fraser
*/
#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_BLKIF_H__
#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_BLKIF_H__
#include "ring.h"
#include "../grant_table.h"
/*
* Front->back notifications: When enqueuing a new request, sending a
* notification can be made conditional on req_event (i.e., the generic
* hold-off mechanism provided by the ring macros). Backends must set
* req_event appropriately (e.g., using RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS()).
*
* Back->front notifications: When enqueuing a new response, sending a
* notification can be made conditional on rsp_event (i.e., the generic
* hold-off mechanism provided by the ring macros). Frontends must set
* rsp_event appropriately (e.g., using RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES()).
*/
typedef uint16_t blkif_vdev_t;
typedef uint64_t blkif_sector_t;
/*
* REQUEST CODES.
*/
#define BLKIF_OP_READ 0
#define BLKIF_OP_WRITE 1
/*
* Recognised only if "feature-barrier" is present in backend xenbus info.
* The "feature_barrier" node contains a boolean indicating whether barrier
* requests are likely to succeed or fail. Either way, a barrier request
* may fail at any time with BLKIF_RSP_EOPNOTSUPP if it is unsupported by
* the underlying block-device hardware. The boolean simply indicates whether
* or not it is worthwhile for the frontend to attempt barrier requests.
* If a backend does not recognise BLKIF_OP_WRITE_BARRIER, it should *not*
* create the "feature-barrier" node!
*/
#define BLKIF_OP_WRITE_BARRIER 2
/*
* Recognised if "feature-flush-cache" is present in backend xenbus
* info. A flush will ask the underlying storage hardware to flush its
* non-volatile caches as appropriate. The "feature-flush-cache" node
* contains a boolean indicating whether flush requests are likely to
* succeed or fail. Either way, a flush request may fail at any time
* with BLKIF_RSP_EOPNOTSUPP if it is unsupported by the underlying
* block-device hardware. The boolean simply indicates whether or not it
* is worthwhile for the frontend to attempt flushes. If a backend does
* not recognise BLKIF_OP_WRITE_FLUSH_CACHE, it should *not* create the
* "feature-flush-cache" node!
*/
#define BLKIF_OP_FLUSH_DISKCACHE 3
/*
* Maximum scatter/gather segments per request.
* This is carefully chosen so that sizeof(struct blkif_ring) <= PAGE_SIZE.
* NB. This could be 12 if the ring indexes weren't stored in the same page.
*/
#define BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST 11
struct blkif_request_rw {
blkif_sector_t sector_number;/* start sector idx on disk (r/w only) */
struct blkif_request_segment {
grant_ref_t gref; /* reference to I/O buffer frame */
/* @first_sect: first sector in frame to transfer (inclusive). */
/* @last_sect: last sector in frame to transfer (inclusive). */
uint8_t first_sect, last_sect;
} seg[BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
};
struct blkif_request {
uint8_t operation; /* BLKIF_OP_??? */
uint8_t nr_segments; /* number of segments */
blkif_vdev_t handle; /* only for read/write requests */
uint64_t id; /* private guest value, echoed in resp */
union {
struct blkif_request_rw rw;
} u;
};
struct blkif_response {
uint64_t id; /* copied from request */
uint8_t operation; /* copied from request */
int16_t status; /* BLKIF_RSP_??? */
};
/*
* STATUS RETURN CODES.
*/
/* Operation not supported (only happens on barrier writes). */
#define BLKIF_RSP_EOPNOTSUPP -2
/* Operation failed for some unspecified reason (-EIO). */
#define BLKIF_RSP_ERROR -1
/* Operation completed successfully. */
#define BLKIF_RSP_OKAY 0
/*
* Generate blkif ring structures and types.
*/
DEFINE_RING_TYPES(blkif, struct blkif_request, struct blkif_response);
#define VDISK_CDROM 0x1
#define VDISK_REMOVABLE 0x2
#define VDISK_READONLY 0x4
/* Xen-defined major numbers for virtual disks, they look strangely
* familiar */
#define XEN_IDE0_MAJOR 3
#define XEN_IDE1_MAJOR 22
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR 8
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK1_MAJOR 65
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK2_MAJOR 66
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK3_MAJOR 67
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK4_MAJOR 68
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK5_MAJOR 69
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK6_MAJOR 70
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK7_MAJOR 71
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR 128
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK9_MAJOR 129
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK10_MAJOR 130
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK11_MAJOR 131
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK12_MAJOR 132
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK13_MAJOR 133
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK14_MAJOR 134
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK15_MAJOR 135
#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_BLKIF_H__ */