| /* |
| * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997. |
| * |
| * Updates for PPC64 by Todd Inglett, Dave Engebretsen & Peter Bergner. |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
| * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version |
| * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| */ |
| #include <stdarg.h> |
| #include <stddef.h> |
| #include "elf.h" |
| #include "page.h" |
| #include "string.h" |
| #include "stdio.h" |
| #include "zlib.h" |
| #include "ops.h" |
| #include "flatdevtree.h" |
| |
| extern void flush_cache(void *, unsigned long); |
| |
| extern char _start[]; |
| extern char __bss_start[]; |
| extern char _end[]; |
| extern char _vmlinux_start[]; |
| extern char _vmlinux_end[]; |
| extern char _initrd_start[]; |
| extern char _initrd_end[]; |
| |
| struct addr_range { |
| unsigned long addr; |
| unsigned long size; |
| unsigned long memsize; |
| }; |
| static struct addr_range vmlinux; |
| static struct addr_range vmlinuz; |
| static struct addr_range initrd; |
| |
| static unsigned long elfoffset; |
| static int is_64bit; |
| |
| /* scratch space for gunzip; 46912 is from zlib_inflate_workspacesize() */ |
| static char scratch[46912]; |
| static char elfheader[256]; |
| |
| typedef void (*kernel_entry_t)(unsigned long, unsigned long, void *); |
| |
| #undef DEBUG |
| |
| #define HEAD_CRC 2 |
| #define EXTRA_FIELD 4 |
| #define ORIG_NAME 8 |
| #define COMMENT 0x10 |
| #define RESERVED 0xe0 |
| |
| static void gunzip(void *dst, int dstlen, unsigned char *src, int *lenp) |
| { |
| z_stream s; |
| int r, i, flags; |
| |
| /* skip header */ |
| i = 10; |
| flags = src[3]; |
| if (src[2] != Z_DEFLATED || (flags & RESERVED) != 0) { |
| printf("bad gzipped data\n\r"); |
| exit(); |
| } |
| if ((flags & EXTRA_FIELD) != 0) |
| i = 12 + src[10] + (src[11] << 8); |
| if ((flags & ORIG_NAME) != 0) |
| while (src[i++] != 0) |
| ; |
| if ((flags & COMMENT) != 0) |
| while (src[i++] != 0) |
| ; |
| if ((flags & HEAD_CRC) != 0) |
| i += 2; |
| if (i >= *lenp) { |
| printf("gunzip: ran out of data in header\n\r"); |
| exit(); |
| } |
| |
| if (zlib_inflate_workspacesize() > sizeof(scratch)) { |
| printf("gunzip needs more mem\n"); |
| exit(); |
| } |
| memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s)); |
| s.workspace = scratch; |
| r = zlib_inflateInit2(&s, -MAX_WBITS); |
| if (r != Z_OK) { |
| printf("inflateInit2 returned %d\n\r", r); |
| exit(); |
| } |
| s.next_in = src + i; |
| s.avail_in = *lenp - i; |
| s.next_out = dst; |
| s.avail_out = dstlen; |
| r = zlib_inflate(&s, Z_FULL_FLUSH); |
| if (r != Z_OK && r != Z_STREAM_END) { |
| printf("inflate returned %d msg: %s\n\r", r, s.msg); |
| exit(); |
| } |
| *lenp = s.next_out - (unsigned char *) dst; |
| zlib_inflateEnd(&s); |
| } |
| |
| static int is_elf64(void *hdr) |
| { |
| Elf64_Ehdr *elf64 = hdr; |
| Elf64_Phdr *elf64ph; |
| unsigned int i; |
| |
| if (!(elf64->e_ident[EI_MAG0] == ELFMAG0 && |
| elf64->e_ident[EI_MAG1] == ELFMAG1 && |
| elf64->e_ident[EI_MAG2] == ELFMAG2 && |
| elf64->e_ident[EI_MAG3] == ELFMAG3 && |
| elf64->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64 && |
| elf64->e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB && |
| elf64->e_type == ET_EXEC && |
| elf64->e_machine == EM_PPC64)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| elf64ph = (Elf64_Phdr *)((unsigned long)elf64 + |
| (unsigned long)elf64->e_phoff); |
| for (i = 0; i < (unsigned int)elf64->e_phnum; i++, elf64ph++) |
| if (elf64ph->p_type == PT_LOAD) |
| break; |
| if (i >= (unsigned int)elf64->e_phnum) |
| return 0; |
| |
| elfoffset = (unsigned long)elf64ph->p_offset; |
| vmlinux.size = (unsigned long)elf64ph->p_filesz + elfoffset; |
| vmlinux.memsize = (unsigned long)elf64ph->p_memsz + elfoffset; |
| |
| is_64bit = 1; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| static int is_elf32(void *hdr) |
| { |
| Elf32_Ehdr *elf32 = hdr; |
| Elf32_Phdr *elf32ph; |
| unsigned int i; |
| |
| if (!(elf32->e_ident[EI_MAG0] == ELFMAG0 && |
| elf32->e_ident[EI_MAG1] == ELFMAG1 && |
| elf32->e_ident[EI_MAG2] == ELFMAG2 && |
| elf32->e_ident[EI_MAG3] == ELFMAG3 && |
| elf32->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32 && |
| elf32->e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB && |
| elf32->e_type == ET_EXEC && |
| elf32->e_machine == EM_PPC)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| elf32 = (Elf32_Ehdr *)elfheader; |
| elf32ph = (Elf32_Phdr *) ((unsigned long)elf32 + elf32->e_phoff); |
| for (i = 0; i < elf32->e_phnum; i++, elf32ph++) |
| if (elf32ph->p_type == PT_LOAD) |
| break; |
| if (i >= elf32->e_phnum) |
| return 0; |
| |
| elfoffset = elf32ph->p_offset; |
| vmlinux.size = elf32ph->p_filesz + elf32ph->p_offset; |
| vmlinux.memsize = elf32ph->p_memsz + elf32ph->p_offset; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| static void prep_kernel(unsigned long *a1, unsigned long *a2) |
| { |
| int len; |
| |
| vmlinuz.addr = (unsigned long)_vmlinux_start; |
| vmlinuz.size = (unsigned long)(_vmlinux_end - _vmlinux_start); |
| |
| /* gunzip the ELF header of the kernel */ |
| if (*(unsigned short *)vmlinuz.addr == 0x1f8b) { |
| len = vmlinuz.size; |
| gunzip(elfheader, sizeof(elfheader), |
| (unsigned char *)vmlinuz.addr, &len); |
| } else |
| memcpy(elfheader, (const void *)vmlinuz.addr, |
| sizeof(elfheader)); |
| |
| if (!is_elf64(elfheader) && !is_elf32(elfheader)) { |
| printf("Error: not a valid PPC32 or PPC64 ELF file!\n\r"); |
| exit(); |
| } |
| if (platform_ops.image_hdr) |
| platform_ops.image_hdr(elfheader); |
| |
| /* We need to alloc the memsize plus the file offset since gzip |
| * will expand the header (file offset), then the kernel, then |
| * possible rubbish we don't care about. But the kernel bss must |
| * be claimed (it will be zero'd by the kernel itself) |
| */ |
| printf("Allocating 0x%lx bytes for kernel ...\n\r", vmlinux.memsize); |
| vmlinux.addr = (unsigned long)malloc(vmlinux.memsize); |
| if (vmlinux.addr == 0) { |
| printf("Can't allocate memory for kernel image !\n\r"); |
| exit(); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Now we try to alloc memory for the initrd (and copy it there) |
| */ |
| initrd.size = (unsigned long)(_initrd_end - _initrd_start); |
| initrd.memsize = initrd.size; |
| if ( initrd.size > 0 ) { |
| printf("Allocating 0x%lx bytes for initrd ...\n\r", |
| initrd.size); |
| initrd.addr = (unsigned long)malloc((u32)initrd.size); |
| if (initrd.addr == 0) { |
| printf("Can't allocate memory for initial " |
| "ramdisk !\n\r"); |
| exit(); |
| } |
| *a1 = initrd.addr; |
| *a2 = initrd.size; |
| printf("initial ramdisk moving 0x%lx <- 0x%lx " |
| "(0x%lx bytes)\n\r", initrd.addr, |
| (unsigned long)_initrd_start, initrd.size); |
| memmove((void *)initrd.addr, (void *)_initrd_start, |
| initrd.size); |
| printf("initrd head: 0x%lx\n\r", |
| *((unsigned long *)initrd.addr)); |
| } |
| |
| /* Eventually gunzip the kernel */ |
| if (*(unsigned short *)vmlinuz.addr == 0x1f8b) { |
| printf("gunzipping (0x%lx <- 0x%lx:0x%0lx)...", |
| vmlinux.addr, vmlinuz.addr, vmlinuz.addr+vmlinuz.size); |
| len = vmlinuz.size; |
| gunzip((void *)vmlinux.addr, vmlinux.memsize, |
| (unsigned char *)vmlinuz.addr, &len); |
| printf("done 0x%lx bytes\n\r", len); |
| } else { |
| memmove((void *)vmlinux.addr,(void *)vmlinuz.addr, |
| vmlinuz.size); |
| } |
| |
| /* Skip over the ELF header */ |
| #ifdef DEBUG |
| printf("... skipping 0x%lx bytes of ELF header\n\r", |
| elfoffset); |
| #endif |
| vmlinux.addr += elfoffset; |
| |
| flush_cache((void *)vmlinux.addr, vmlinux.size); |
| } |
| |
| void __attribute__ ((weak)) ft_init(void *dt_blob) |
| { |
| } |
| |
| /* A buffer that may be edited by tools operating on a zImage binary so as to |
| * edit the command line passed to vmlinux (by setting /chosen/bootargs). |
| * The buffer is put in it's own section so that tools may locate it easier. |
| */ |
| static char builtin_cmdline[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] |
| __attribute__((__section__("__builtin_cmdline"))); |
| |
| static void get_cmdline(char *buf, int size) |
| { |
| void *devp; |
| int len = strlen(builtin_cmdline); |
| |
| buf[0] = '\0'; |
| |
| if (len > 0) { /* builtin_cmdline overrides dt's /chosen/bootargs */ |
| len = min(len, size-1); |
| strncpy(buf, builtin_cmdline, len); |
| buf[len] = '\0'; |
| } |
| else if ((devp = finddevice("/chosen"))) |
| getprop(devp, "bootargs", buf, size); |
| } |
| |
| static void set_cmdline(char *buf) |
| { |
| void *devp; |
| |
| if ((devp = finddevice("/chosen"))) |
| setprop(devp, "bootargs", buf, strlen(buf) + 1); |
| } |
| |
| /* Section where ft can be tacked on after zImage is built */ |
| union blobspace { |
| struct boot_param_header hdr; |
| char space[8*1024]; |
| } dt_blob __attribute__((__section__("__builtin_ft"))); |
| |
| struct platform_ops platform_ops; |
| struct dt_ops dt_ops; |
| struct console_ops console_ops; |
| |
| void start(unsigned long a1, unsigned long a2, void *promptr, void *sp) |
| { |
| int have_dt = 0; |
| kernel_entry_t kentry; |
| char cmdline[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE]; |
| |
| memset(__bss_start, 0, _end - __bss_start); |
| memset(&platform_ops, 0, sizeof(platform_ops)); |
| memset(&dt_ops, 0, sizeof(dt_ops)); |
| memset(&console_ops, 0, sizeof(console_ops)); |
| |
| /* Override the dt_ops and device tree if there was an flat dev |
| * tree attached to the zImage. |
| */ |
| if (dt_blob.hdr.magic == OF_DT_HEADER) { |
| have_dt = 1; |
| ft_init(&dt_blob); |
| } |
| |
| if (platform_init(promptr)) |
| exit(); |
| if (console_ops.open && (console_ops.open() < 0)) |
| exit(); |
| if (platform_ops.fixups) |
| platform_ops.fixups(); |
| |
| printf("\n\rzImage starting: loaded at 0x%p (sp: 0x%p)\n\r", |
| _start, sp); |
| |
| prep_kernel(&a1, &a2); |
| |
| /* If cmdline came from zimage wrapper or if we can edit the one |
| * in the dt, print it out and edit it, if possible. |
| */ |
| if ((strlen(builtin_cmdline) > 0) || console_ops.edit_cmdline) { |
| get_cmdline(cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); |
| printf("\n\rLinux/PowerPC load: %s", cmdline); |
| if (console_ops.edit_cmdline) |
| console_ops.edit_cmdline(cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); |
| printf("\n\r"); |
| set_cmdline(cmdline); |
| } |
| |
| if (console_ops.close) |
| console_ops.close(); |
| |
| kentry = (kernel_entry_t) vmlinux.addr; |
| if (have_dt) |
| kentry(dt_ops.ft_addr(), 0, NULL); |
| else |
| /* XXX initrd addr/size should be passed in properties */ |
| kentry(a1, a2, promptr); |
| |
| /* console closed so printf below may not work */ |
| printf("Error: Linux kernel returned to zImage boot wrapper!\n\r"); |
| exit(); |
| } |