blob: 9e85969ba9767d714486334c0b31f743470b5cb2 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* arch/v850/kernel/irq.c -- High-level interrupt handling
*
* Copyright (C) 2001,02,03,04 NEC Electronics Corporation
* Copyright (C) 2001,02,03,04 Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>
* Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Ralf Baechle
* Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
* Public License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this
* archive for more details.
*
* This file was was derived from the mips version, arch/mips/kernel/irq.c
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
/*
* Controller mappings for all interrupt sources:
*/
irq_desc_t irq_desc[NR_IRQS] __cacheline_aligned = {
[0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = {
.handler = &no_irq_type,
.lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
}
};
/*
* Special irq handlers.
*/
irqreturn_t no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
return IRQ_NONE;
}
/*
* Generic no controller code
*/
static void enable_none(unsigned int irq) { }
static unsigned int startup_none(unsigned int irq) { return 0; }
static void disable_none(unsigned int irq) { }
static void ack_none(unsigned int irq)
{
/*
* 'what should we do if we get a hw irq event on an illegal vector'.
* each architecture has to answer this themselves, it doesn't deserve
* a generic callback i think.
*/
printk("received IRQ %d with unknown interrupt type\n", irq);
}
/* startup is the same as "enable", shutdown is same as "disable" */
#define shutdown_none disable_none
#define end_none enable_none
struct hw_interrupt_type no_irq_type = {
.typename = "none",
.startup = startup_none,
.shutdown = shutdown_none,
.enable = enable_none,
.disable = disable_none,
.ack = ack_none,
.end = end_none
};
volatile unsigned long irq_err_count, spurious_count;
/*
* Generic, controller-independent functions:
*/
int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
{
int i = *(loff_t *) v;
struct irqaction * action;
unsigned long flags;
if (i == 0) {
seq_puts(p, " ");
for (i=0; i < 1 /*smp_num_cpus*/; i++)
seq_printf(p, "CPU%d ", i);
seq_putc(p, '\n');
}
if (i < NR_IRQS) {
int j, count, num;
const char *type_name = irq_desc[i].handler->typename;
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_desc[j].lock, flags);
action = irq_desc[i].action;
if (!action)
goto skip;
count = 0;
num = -1;
for (j = 0; j < NR_IRQS; j++)
if (irq_desc[j].handler->typename == type_name) {
if (i == j)
num = count;
count++;
}
seq_printf(p, "%3d: ",i);
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs(i));
if (count > 1) {
int prec = (num >= 100 ? 3 : num >= 10 ? 2 : 1);
seq_printf(p, " %*s%d", 14 - prec, type_name, num);
} else
seq_printf(p, " %14s", type_name);
seq_printf(p, " %s", action->name);
for (action=action->next; action; action = action->next)
seq_printf(p, ", %s", action->name);
seq_putc(p, '\n');
skip:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_desc[j].lock, flags);
} else if (i == NR_IRQS)
seq_printf(p, "ERR: %10lu\n", irq_err_count);
return 0;
}
/*
* This should really return information about whether
* we should do bottom half handling etc. Right now we
* end up _always_ checking the bottom half, which is a
* waste of time and is not what some drivers would
* prefer.
*/
int handle_IRQ_event(unsigned int irq, struct pt_regs * regs, struct irqaction * action)
{
int status = 1; /* Force the "do bottom halves" bit */
int ret;
if (!(action->flags & SA_INTERRUPT))
local_irq_enable();
do {
ret = action->handler(irq, action->dev_id, regs);
if (ret == IRQ_HANDLED)
status |= action->flags;
action = action->next;
} while (action);
if (status & SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM)
add_interrupt_randomness(irq);
local_irq_disable();
return status;
}
/*
* Generic enable/disable code: this just calls
* down into the PIC-specific version for the actual
* hardware disable after having gotten the irq
* controller lock.
*/
/**
* disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
* @irq: Interrupt to disable
*
* Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables of an interrupt
* stack. Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
* instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
*
* This function may be called from IRQ context.
*/
void inline disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
{
irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
if (!desc->depth++) {
desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
desc->handler->disable(irq);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
}
/**
* disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
* @irq: Interrupt to disable
*
* Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables of an interrupt
* stack. That is for two disables you need two enables. This
* function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
* to complete before returning. If you use this function while
* holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
*
* This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
*/
void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
disable_irq_nosync(irq);
synchronize_irq(irq);
}
/**
* enable_irq - enable interrupt handling on an irq
* @irq: Interrupt to enable
*
* Re-enables the processing of interrupts on this IRQ line
* providing no disable_irq calls are now in effect.
*
* This function may be called from IRQ context.
*/
void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
switch (desc->depth) {
case 1: {
unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
desc->status = status;
if ((status & (IRQ_PENDING | IRQ_REPLAY)) == IRQ_PENDING) {
desc->status = status | IRQ_REPLAY;
hw_resend_irq(desc->handler,irq);
}
desc->handler->enable(irq);
/* fall-through */
}
default:
desc->depth--;
break;
case 0:
printk("enable_irq(%u) unbalanced from %p\n", irq,
__builtin_return_address(0));
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
}
/* Handle interrupt IRQ. REGS are the registers at the time of ther
interrupt. */
unsigned int handle_irq (int irq, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
/*
* We ack quickly, we don't want the irq controller
* thinking we're snobs just because some other CPU has
* disabled global interrupts (we have already done the
* INT_ACK cycles, it's too late to try to pretend to the
* controller that we aren't taking the interrupt).
*
* 0 return value means that this irq is already being
* handled by some other CPU. (or is disabled)
*/
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq;
struct irqaction * action;
unsigned int status;
irq_enter();
kstat_cpu(cpu).irqs[irq]++;
spin_lock(&desc->lock);
desc->handler->ack(irq);
/*
REPLAY is when Linux resends an IRQ that was dropped earlier
WAITING is used by probe to mark irqs that are being tested
*/
status = desc->status & ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_WAITING);
status |= IRQ_PENDING; /* we _want_ to handle it */
/*
* If the IRQ is disabled for whatever reason, we cannot
* use the action we have.
*/
action = NULL;
if (likely(!(status & (IRQ_DISABLED | IRQ_INPROGRESS)))) {
action = desc->action;
status &= ~IRQ_PENDING; /* we commit to handling */
status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS; /* we are handling it */
}
desc->status = status;
/*
* If there is no IRQ handler or it was disabled, exit early.
Since we set PENDING, if another processor is handling
a different instance of this same irq, the other processor
will take care of it.
*/
if (unlikely(!action))
goto out;
/*
* Edge triggered interrupts need to remember
* pending events.
* This applies to any hw interrupts that allow a second
* instance of the same irq to arrive while we are in handle_irq
* or in the handler. But the code here only handles the _second_
* instance of the irq, not the third or fourth. So it is mostly
* useful for irq hardware that does not mask cleanly in an
* SMP environment.
*/
for (;;) {
spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
handle_IRQ_event(irq, regs, action);
spin_lock(&desc->lock);
if (likely(!(desc->status & IRQ_PENDING)))
break;
desc->status &= ~IRQ_PENDING;
}
desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
out:
/*
* The ->end() handler has to deal with interrupts which got
* disabled while the handler was running.
*/
desc->handler->end(irq);
spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
irq_exit();
return 1;
}
/**
* request_irq - allocate an interrupt line
* @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
* @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs
* @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
* @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
* @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
*
* This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
* interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
* call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
* your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
* raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
* and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
*
* Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
* device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
* receives this value it makes sense to use it.
*
* If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
* as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
*
* Flags:
*
* SA_SHIRQ Interrupt is shared
*
* SA_INTERRUPT Disable local interrupts while processing
*
* SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM The interrupt can be used for entropy
*
*/
int request_irq(unsigned int irq,
irqreturn_t (*handler)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *),
unsigned long irqflags,
const char * devname,
void *dev_id)
{
int retval;
struct irqaction * action;
#if 1
/*
* Sanity-check: shared interrupts should REALLY pass in
* a real dev-ID, otherwise we'll have trouble later trying
* to figure out which interrupt is which (messes up the
* interrupt freeing logic etc).
*/
if (irqflags & SA_SHIRQ) {
if (!dev_id)
printk("Bad boy: %s (at 0x%x) called us without a dev_id!\n", devname, (&irq)[-1]);
}
#endif
if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
return -EINVAL;
if (!handler)
return -EINVAL;
action = (struct irqaction *)
kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!action)
return -ENOMEM;
action->handler = handler;
action->flags = irqflags;
cpus_clear(action->mask);
action->name = devname;
action->next = NULL;
action->dev_id = dev_id;
retval = setup_irq(irq, action);
if (retval)
kfree(action);
return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_irq);
/**
* free_irq - free an interrupt
* @irq: Interrupt line to free
* @dev_id: Device identity to free
*
* Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
* interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
* On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
* on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
* does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
* have completed.
*
* This function may be called from interrupt context.
*
* Bugs: Attempting to free an irq in a handler for the same irq hangs
* the machine.
*/
void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
{
irq_desc_t *desc;
struct irqaction **p;
unsigned long flags;
if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
return;
desc = irq_desc + irq;
spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock,flags);
p = &desc->action;
for (;;) {
struct irqaction * action = *p;
if (action) {
struct irqaction **pp = p;
p = &action->next;
if (action->dev_id != dev_id)
continue;
/* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries */
*pp = action->next;
if (!desc->action) {
desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
desc->handler->shutdown(irq);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock,flags);
synchronize_irq(irq);
kfree(action);
return;
}
printk("Trying to free free IRQ%d\n",irq);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock,flags);
return;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
/*
* IRQ autodetection code..
*
* This depends on the fact that any interrupt that
* comes in on to an unassigned handler will get stuck
* with "IRQ_WAITING" cleared and the interrupt
* disabled.
*/
static DECLARE_MUTEX(probe_sem);
/**
* probe_irq_on - begin an interrupt autodetect
*
* Commence probing for an interrupt. The interrupts are scanned
* and a mask of potential interrupt lines is returned.
*
*/
unsigned long probe_irq_on(void)
{
unsigned int i;
irq_desc_t *desc;
unsigned long val;
unsigned long delay;
down(&probe_sem);
/*
* something may have generated an irq long ago and we want to
* flush such a longstanding irq before considering it as spurious.
*/
for (i = NR_IRQS-1; i > 0; i--) {
desc = irq_desc + i;
spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
if (!irq_desc[i].action)
irq_desc[i].handler->startup(i);
spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
}
/* Wait for longstanding interrupts to trigger. */
for (delay = jiffies + HZ/50; time_after(delay, jiffies); )
/* about 20ms delay */ barrier();
/*
* enable any unassigned irqs
* (we must startup again here because if a longstanding irq
* happened in the previous stage, it may have masked itself)
*/
for (i = NR_IRQS-1; i > 0; i--) {
desc = irq_desc + i;
spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
if (!desc->action) {
desc->status |= IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING;
if (desc->handler->startup(i))
desc->status |= IRQ_PENDING;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
}
/*
* Wait for spurious interrupts to trigger
*/
for (delay = jiffies + HZ/10; time_after(delay, jiffies); )
/* about 100ms delay */ barrier();
/*
* Now filter out any obviously spurious interrupts
*/
val = 0;
for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + i;
unsigned int status;
spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
status = desc->status;
if (status & IRQ_AUTODETECT) {
/* It triggered already - consider it spurious. */
if (!(status & IRQ_WAITING)) {
desc->status = status & ~IRQ_AUTODETECT;
desc->handler->shutdown(i);
} else
if (i < 32)
val |= 1 << i;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
}
return val;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_irq_on);
/*
* Return a mask of triggered interrupts (this
* can handle only legacy ISA interrupts).
*/
/**
* probe_irq_mask - scan a bitmap of interrupt lines
* @val: mask of interrupts to consider
*
* Scan the ISA bus interrupt lines and return a bitmap of
* active interrupts. The interrupt probe logic state is then
* returned to its previous value.
*
* Note: we need to scan all the irq's even though we will
* only return ISA irq numbers - just so that we reset them
* all to a known state.
*/
unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long val)
{
int i;
unsigned int mask;
mask = 0;
for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + i;
unsigned int status;
spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
status = desc->status;
if (status & IRQ_AUTODETECT) {
if (i < 16 && !(status & IRQ_WAITING))
mask |= 1 << i;
desc->status = status & ~IRQ_AUTODETECT;
desc->handler->shutdown(i);
}
spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
}
up(&probe_sem);
return mask & val;
}
/*
* Return the one interrupt that triggered (this can
* handle any interrupt source).
*/
/**
* probe_irq_off - end an interrupt autodetect
* @val: mask of potential interrupts (unused)
*
* Scans the unused interrupt lines and returns the line which
* appears to have triggered the interrupt. If no interrupt was
* found then zero is returned. If more than one interrupt is
* found then minus the first candidate is returned to indicate
* their is doubt.
*
* The interrupt probe logic state is returned to its previous
* value.
*
* BUGS: When used in a module (which arguably shouldnt happen)
* nothing prevents two IRQ probe callers from overlapping. The
* results of this are non-optimal.
*/
int probe_irq_off(unsigned long val)
{
int i, irq_found, nr_irqs;
nr_irqs = 0;
irq_found = 0;
for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + i;
unsigned int status;
spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
status = desc->status;
if (status & IRQ_AUTODETECT) {
if (!(status & IRQ_WAITING)) {
if (!nr_irqs)
irq_found = i;
nr_irqs++;
}
desc->status = status & ~IRQ_AUTODETECT;
desc->handler->shutdown(i);
}
spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
}
up(&probe_sem);
if (nr_irqs > 1)
irq_found = -irq_found;
return irq_found;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_irq_off);
/* this was setup_x86_irq but it seems pretty generic */
int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction * new)
{
int shared = 0;
unsigned long flags;
struct irqaction *old, **p;
irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq;
/*
* Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
* so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
* running system.
*/
if (new->flags & SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM) {
/*
* This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
* outside of the atomic block.
* Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
* driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
* installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
* only the sysadmin is able to do this.
*/
rand_initialize_irq(irq);
}
/*
* The following block of code has to be executed atomically
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock,flags);
p = &desc->action;
if ((old = *p) != NULL) {
/* Can't share interrupts unless both agree to */
if (!(old->flags & new->flags & SA_SHIRQ)) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock,flags);
return -EBUSY;
}
/* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
do {
p = &old->next;
old = *p;
} while (old);
shared = 1;
}
*p = new;
if (!shared) {
desc->depth = 0;
desc->status &= ~(IRQ_DISABLED | IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING | IRQ_INPROGRESS);
desc->handler->startup(irq);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock,flags);
/* register_irq_proc(irq); */
return 0;
}
/* Initialize irq handling for IRQs.
BASE_IRQ, BASE_IRQ+INTERVAL, ..., BASE_IRQ+NUM*INTERVAL
to IRQ_TYPE. An IRQ_TYPE of 0 means to use a generic interrupt type. */
void __init
init_irq_handlers (int base_irq, int num, int interval,
struct hw_interrupt_type *irq_type)
{
while (num-- > 0) {
irq_desc[base_irq].status = IRQ_DISABLED;
irq_desc[base_irq].action = NULL;
irq_desc[base_irq].depth = 1;
irq_desc[base_irq].handler = irq_type;
base_irq += interval;
}
}
#if defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) && defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
void init_irq_proc(void)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS && CONFIG_SYSCTL */