| /* |
| * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree. |
| * |
| * Paul Mackerras August 1996. |
| * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras. |
| * |
| * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner. |
| * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
| * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version |
| * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <stdarg.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/string.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/threads.h> |
| #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
| #include <linux/types.h> |
| #include <linux/pci.h> |
| #include <linux/stringify.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/initrd.h> |
| #include <linux/bitops.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/kexec.h> |
| #include <linux/debugfs.h> |
| #include <linux/irq.h> |
| #include <linux/lmb.h> |
| |
| #include <asm/prom.h> |
| #include <asm/page.h> |
| #include <asm/processor.h> |
| #include <asm/irq.h> |
| #include <linux/io.h> |
| #include <asm/system.h> |
| #include <asm/mmu.h> |
| #include <asm/pgtable.h> |
| #include <asm/sections.h> |
| #include <asm/pci-bridge.h> |
| |
| typedef u32 cell_t; |
| |
| /* export that to outside world */ |
| struct device_node *of_chosen; |
| |
| #define early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(node) 0 |
| |
| static int __init early_init_dt_scan_cpus(unsigned long node, |
| const char *uname, int depth, |
| void *data) |
| { |
| static int logical_cpuid; |
| char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL); |
| const u32 *intserv; |
| int i, nthreads; |
| int found = 0; |
| |
| /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */ |
| if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* Get physical cpuid */ |
| intserv = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", NULL); |
| nthreads = 1; |
| |
| /* |
| * Now see if any of these threads match our boot cpu. |
| * NOTE: This must match the parsing done in smp_setup_cpu_maps. |
| */ |
| for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) { |
| /* |
| * version 2 of the kexec param format adds the phys cpuid of |
| * booted proc. |
| */ |
| if (initial_boot_params && initial_boot_params->version >= 2) { |
| if (intserv[i] == |
| initial_boot_params->boot_cpuid_phys) { |
| found = 1; |
| break; |
| } |
| } else { |
| /* |
| * Check if it's the boot-cpu, set it's hw index now, |
| * unfortunately this format did not support booting |
| * off secondary threads. |
| */ |
| if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, |
| "linux,boot-cpu", NULL) != NULL) { |
| found = 1; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
| /* logical cpu id is always 0 on UP kernels */ |
| logical_cpuid++; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| if (found) { |
| pr_debug("boot cpu: logical %d physical %d\n", logical_cpuid, |
| intserv[i]); |
| boot_cpuid = logical_cpuid; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int __init early_init_dt_scan_chosen(unsigned long node, |
| const char *uname, int depth, void *data) |
| { |
| unsigned long l; |
| char *p; |
| |
| pr_debug("search \"chosen\", depth: %d, uname: %s\n", depth, uname); |
| |
| if (depth != 1 || |
| (strcmp(uname, "chosen") != 0 && |
| strcmp(uname, "chosen@0") != 0)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC |
| lprop = (u64 *)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, |
| "linux,crashkernel-base", NULL); |
| if (lprop) |
| crashk_res.start = *lprop; |
| |
| lprop = (u64 *)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, |
| "linux,crashkernel-size", NULL); |
| if (lprop) |
| crashk_res.end = crashk_res.start + *lprop - 1; |
| #endif |
| |
| early_init_dt_check_for_initrd(node); |
| |
| /* Retreive command line */ |
| p = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "bootargs", &l); |
| if (p != NULL && l > 0) |
| strlcpy(cmd_line, p, min((int)l, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE)); |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE |
| #ifndef CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE |
| if (p == NULL || l == 0 || (l == 1 && (*p) == 0)) |
| #endif |
| strlcpy(cmd_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); |
| #endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */ |
| |
| pr_debug("Command line is: %s\n", cmd_line); |
| |
| /* break now */ |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| static u64 __init dt_mem_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp) |
| { |
| cell_t *p = *cellp; |
| |
| *cellp = p + s; |
| return of_read_number(p, s); |
| } |
| |
| static int __init early_init_dt_scan_memory(unsigned long node, |
| const char *uname, int depth, void *data) |
| { |
| char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL); |
| cell_t *reg, *endp; |
| unsigned long l; |
| |
| /* Look for the ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node */ |
| /* if (depth == 1 && |
| strcmp(uname, "ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory") == 0) |
| return early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(node); |
| */ |
| /* We are scanning "memory" nodes only */ |
| if (type == NULL) { |
| /* |
| * The longtrail doesn't have a device_type on the |
| * /memory node, so look for the node called /memory@0. |
| */ |
| if (depth != 1 || strcmp(uname, "memory@0") != 0) |
| return 0; |
| } else if (strcmp(type, "memory") != 0) |
| return 0; |
| |
| reg = (cell_t *)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,usable-memory", &l); |
| if (reg == NULL) |
| reg = (cell_t *)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", &l); |
| if (reg == NULL) |
| return 0; |
| |
| endp = reg + (l / sizeof(cell_t)); |
| |
| pr_debug("memory scan node %s, reg size %ld, data: %x %x %x %x,\n", |
| uname, l, reg[0], reg[1], reg[2], reg[3]); |
| |
| while ((endp - reg) >= (dt_root_addr_cells + dt_root_size_cells)) { |
| u64 base, size; |
| |
| base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, ®); |
| size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, ®); |
| |
| if (size == 0) |
| continue; |
| pr_debug(" - %llx , %llx\n", (unsigned long long)base, |
| (unsigned long long)size); |
| |
| lmb_add(base, size); |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PHYP_DUMP |
| /** |
| * phyp_dump_calculate_reserve_size() - reserve variable boot area 5% or arg |
| * |
| * Function to find the largest size we need to reserve |
| * during early boot process. |
| * |
| * It either looks for boot param and returns that OR |
| * returns larger of 256 or 5% rounded down to multiples of 256MB. |
| * |
| */ |
| static inline unsigned long phyp_dump_calculate_reserve_size(void) |
| { |
| unsigned long tmp; |
| |
| if (phyp_dump_info->reserve_bootvar) |
| return phyp_dump_info->reserve_bootvar; |
| |
| /* divide by 20 to get 5% of value */ |
| tmp = lmb_end_of_DRAM(); |
| do_div(tmp, 20); |
| |
| /* round it down in multiples of 256 */ |
| tmp = tmp & ~0x0FFFFFFFUL; |
| |
| return (tmp > PHYP_DUMP_RMR_END ? tmp : PHYP_DUMP_RMR_END); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * phyp_dump_reserve_mem() - reserve all not-yet-dumped mmemory |
| * |
| * This routine may reserve memory regions in the kernel only |
| * if the system is supported and a dump was taken in last |
| * boot instance or if the hardware is supported and the |
| * scratch area needs to be setup. In other instances it returns |
| * without reserving anything. The memory in case of dump being |
| * active is freed when the dump is collected (by userland tools). |
| */ |
| static void __init phyp_dump_reserve_mem(void) |
| { |
| unsigned long base, size; |
| unsigned long variable_reserve_size; |
| |
| if (!phyp_dump_info->phyp_dump_configured) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "Phyp-dump not supported on this hardware\n"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (!phyp_dump_info->phyp_dump_at_boot) { |
| printk(KERN_INFO "Phyp-dump disabled at boot time\n"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| variable_reserve_size = phyp_dump_calculate_reserve_size(); |
| |
| if (phyp_dump_info->phyp_dump_is_active) { |
| /* Reserve *everything* above RMR.Area freed by userland tools*/ |
| base = variable_reserve_size; |
| size = lmb_end_of_DRAM() - base; |
| |
| /* XXX crashed_ram_end is wrong, since it may be beyond |
| * the memory_limit, it will need to be adjusted. */ |
| lmb_reserve(base, size); |
| |
| phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_start = base; |
| phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_size = size; |
| } else { |
| size = phyp_dump_info->cpu_state_size + |
| phyp_dump_info->hpte_region_size + |
| variable_reserve_size; |
| base = lmb_end_of_DRAM() - size; |
| lmb_reserve(base, size); |
| phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_start = base; |
| phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_size = size; |
| } |
| } |
| #else |
| static inline void __init phyp_dump_reserve_mem(void) {} |
| #endif /* CONFIG_PHYP_DUMP && CONFIG_PPC_RTAS */ |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK |
| /* MS this is Microblaze specifig function */ |
| static int __init early_init_dt_scan_serial(unsigned long node, |
| const char *uname, int depth, void *data) |
| { |
| unsigned long l; |
| char *p; |
| int *addr; |
| |
| pr_debug("search \"chosen\", depth: %d, uname: %s\n", depth, uname); |
| |
| /* find all serial nodes */ |
| if (strncmp(uname, "serial", 6) != 0) |
| return 0; |
| |
| early_init_dt_check_for_initrd(node); |
| |
| /* find compatible node with uartlite */ |
| p = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "compatible", &l); |
| if ((strncmp(p, "xlnx,xps-uartlite", 17) != 0) && |
| (strncmp(p, "xlnx,opb-uartlite", 17) != 0)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| addr = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", &l); |
| return *addr; /* return address */ |
| } |
| |
| /* this function is looking for early uartlite console - Microblaze specific */ |
| int __init early_uartlite_console(void) |
| { |
| return of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_serial, NULL); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| void __init early_init_devtree(void *params) |
| { |
| pr_debug(" -> early_init_devtree(%p)\n", params); |
| |
| /* Setup flat device-tree pointer */ |
| initial_boot_params = params; |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PHYP_DUMP |
| /* scan tree to see if dump occured during last boot */ |
| of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_phyp_dump, NULL); |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Retrieve various informations from the /chosen node of the |
| * device-tree, including the platform type, initrd location and |
| * size, TCE reserve, and more ... |
| */ |
| of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_chosen, NULL); |
| |
| /* Scan memory nodes and rebuild LMBs */ |
| lmb_init(); |
| of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_root, NULL); |
| of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_memory, NULL); |
| |
| /* Save command line for /proc/cmdline and then parse parameters */ |
| strlcpy(boot_command_line, cmd_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); |
| parse_early_param(); |
| |
| lmb_analyze(); |
| |
| pr_debug("Phys. mem: %lx\n", (unsigned long) lmb_phys_mem_size()); |
| |
| pr_debug("Scanning CPUs ...\n"); |
| |
| /* Retreive CPU related informations from the flat tree |
| * (altivec support, boot CPU ID, ...) |
| */ |
| of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_cpus, NULL); |
| |
| pr_debug(" <- early_init_devtree()\n"); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Indicates whether the root node has a given value in its |
| * compatible property. |
| */ |
| int machine_is_compatible(const char *compat) |
| { |
| struct device_node *root; |
| int rc = 0; |
| |
| root = of_find_node_by_path("/"); |
| if (root) { |
| rc = of_device_is_compatible(root, compat); |
| of_node_put(root); |
| } |
| return rc; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_is_compatible); |
| |
| /******* |
| * |
| * New implementation of the OF "find" APIs, return a refcounted |
| * object, call of_node_put() when done. The device tree and list |
| * are protected by a rw_lock. |
| * |
| * Note that property management will need some locking as well, |
| * this isn't dealt with yet. |
| * |
| *******/ |
| |
| /** |
| * of_find_node_by_phandle - Find a node given a phandle |
| * @handle: phandle of the node to find |
| * |
| * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use |
| * of_node_put() on it when done. |
| */ |
| struct device_node *of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle handle) |
| { |
| struct device_node *np; |
| |
| read_lock(&devtree_lock); |
| for (np = allnodes; np != NULL; np = np->allnext) |
| if (np->linux_phandle == handle) |
| break; |
| of_node_get(np); |
| read_unlock(&devtree_lock); |
| return np; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_phandle); |
| |
| /** |
| * of_node_get - Increment refcount of a node |
| * @node: Node to inc refcount, NULL is supported to |
| * simplify writing of callers |
| * |
| * Returns node. |
| */ |
| struct device_node *of_node_get(struct device_node *node) |
| { |
| if (node) |
| kref_get(&node->kref); |
| return node; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_node_get); |
| |
| static inline struct device_node *kref_to_device_node(struct kref *kref) |
| { |
| return container_of(kref, struct device_node, kref); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * of_node_release - release a dynamically allocated node |
| * @kref: kref element of the node to be released |
| * |
| * In of_node_put() this function is passed to kref_put() |
| * as the destructor. |
| */ |
| static void of_node_release(struct kref *kref) |
| { |
| struct device_node *node = kref_to_device_node(kref); |
| struct property *prop = node->properties; |
| |
| /* We should never be releasing nodes that haven't been detached. */ |
| if (!of_node_check_flag(node, OF_DETACHED)) { |
| printk(KERN_INFO "WARNING: Bad of_node_put() on %s\n", |
| node->full_name); |
| dump_stack(); |
| kref_init(&node->kref); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (!of_node_check_flag(node, OF_DYNAMIC)) |
| return; |
| |
| while (prop) { |
| struct property *next = prop->next; |
| kfree(prop->name); |
| kfree(prop->value); |
| kfree(prop); |
| prop = next; |
| |
| if (!prop) { |
| prop = node->deadprops; |
| node->deadprops = NULL; |
| } |
| } |
| kfree(node->full_name); |
| kfree(node->data); |
| kfree(node); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * of_node_put - Decrement refcount of a node |
| * @node: Node to dec refcount, NULL is supported to |
| * simplify writing of callers |
| * |
| */ |
| void of_node_put(struct device_node *node) |
| { |
| if (node) |
| kref_put(&node->kref, of_node_release); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_node_put); |
| |
| /* |
| * Plug a device node into the tree and global list. |
| */ |
| void of_attach_node(struct device_node *np) |
| { |
| unsigned long flags; |
| |
| write_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags); |
| np->sibling = np->parent->child; |
| np->allnext = allnodes; |
| np->parent->child = np; |
| allnodes = np; |
| write_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * "Unplug" a node from the device tree. The caller must hold |
| * a reference to the node. The memory associated with the node |
| * is not freed until its refcount goes to zero. |
| */ |
| void of_detach_node(struct device_node *np) |
| { |
| struct device_node *parent; |
| unsigned long flags; |
| |
| write_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags); |
| |
| parent = np->parent; |
| if (!parent) |
| goto out_unlock; |
| |
| if (allnodes == np) |
| allnodes = np->allnext; |
| else { |
| struct device_node *prev; |
| for (prev = allnodes; |
| prev->allnext != np; |
| prev = prev->allnext) |
| ; |
| prev->allnext = np->allnext; |
| } |
| |
| if (parent->child == np) |
| parent->child = np->sibling; |
| else { |
| struct device_node *prevsib; |
| for (prevsib = np->parent->child; |
| prevsib->sibling != np; |
| prevsib = prevsib->sibling) |
| ; |
| prevsib->sibling = np->sibling; |
| } |
| |
| of_node_set_flag(np, OF_DETACHED); |
| |
| out_unlock: |
| write_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags); |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) && defined(DEBUG) |
| static struct debugfs_blob_wrapper flat_dt_blob; |
| |
| static int __init export_flat_device_tree(void) |
| { |
| struct dentry *d; |
| |
| flat_dt_blob.data = initial_boot_params; |
| flat_dt_blob.size = initial_boot_params->totalsize; |
| |
| d = debugfs_create_blob("flat-device-tree", S_IFREG | S_IRUSR, |
| of_debugfs_root, &flat_dt_blob); |
| if (!d) |
| return 1; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| device_initcall(export_flat_device_tree); |
| #endif |