sound/soc/codecs/wm8731.c

/*
 * wm8731.c  --  WM8731 ALSA SoC Audio driver
 *
 * Copyright 2005 Openedhand Ltd.
 *
 * Author: Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
 *
 * Based on wm8753.c by Liam Girdwood
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <sound/driver.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
#include <sound/soc.h>
#include <sound/soc-dapm.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>

#include "wm8731.h"

#define AUDIO_NAME "wm8731"
#define WM8731_VERSION "0.12"

/*
 * Debug
 */

#define WM8731_DEBUG 0

#ifdef WM8731_DEBUG
#define dbg(format, arg...) \
	printk(KERN_DEBUG AUDIO_NAME ": " format "\n" , ## arg)
#else
#define dbg(format, arg...) do {} while (0)
#endif
#define err(format, arg...) \
	printk(KERN_ERR AUDIO_NAME ": " format "\n" , ## arg)
#define info(format, arg...) \
	printk(KERN_INFO AUDIO_NAME ": " format "\n" , ## arg)
#define warn(format, arg...) \
	printk(KERN_WARNING AUDIO_NAME ": " format "\n" , ## arg)

struct snd_soc_codec_device soc_codec_dev_wm8731;

/*
 * wm8731 register cache
 * We can't read the WM8731 register space when we are
 * using 2 wire for device control, so we cache them instead.
 * There is no point in caching the reset register
 */
static const u16 wm8731_reg[WM8731_CACHEREGNUM] = {
    0x0097, 0x0097, 0x0079, 0x0079,
    0x000a, 0x0008, 0x009f, 0x000a,
    0x0000, 0x0000
};

#define WM8731_DAIFMT \
	(SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J | \
	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF | \
	SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF)

#define WM8731_DIR \
	(SND_SOC_DAIDIR_PLAYBACK | SND_SOC_DAIDIR_CAPTURE)

#define WM8731_RATES \
	(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | \
	SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | \
	SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000)

#define WM8731_HIFI_BITS \
	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | \
	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)

static struct snd_soc_dai_mode wm8731_modes[] = {
	/* codec frame and clock master modes */
	/* 8k */
	{
		.fmt = WM8731_DAIFMT | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM,
		.pcmfmt = WM8731_HIFI_BITS, 
		.pcmrate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000, 
		.pcmdir = WM8731_DIR,
		.fs = 1536, 
		.bfs = SND_SOC_FSB(64),
	},
	{
		.fmt = WM8731_DAIFMT | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM,
		.pcmfmt = WM8731_HIFI_BITS, 
		.pcmrate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000, 
		.pcmdir = WM8731_DIR,
		.fs = 2304, 
		.bfs = SND_SOC_FSB(64),
	},
	{
		.fmt = WM8731_DAIFMT | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM,
		.pcmfmt = WM8731_HIFI_BITS, 
		.pcmrate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000, 
		.pcmdir = WM8731_DIR,
		.fs = 1408, 
		.bfs = SND_SOC_FSB(64),
	},
	{
		.fmt = WM8731_DAIFMT | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM,
		.pcmfmt = WM8731_HIFI_BITS, 
		.pcmrate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000, 
		.pcmdir = WM8731_DIR,
		.fs = 2112, 
		.bfs = SND_SOC_FSB(64),
	},

	/* 32k */
	{
		.fmt = WM8731_DAIFMT | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM,
		.pcmfmt = WM8731_HIFI_BITS, 
		.pcmrate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000,
		.pcmdir = WM8731_DIR,
		.fs = 384, 
		.bfs = SND_SOC_FSB(64),
	},
	{
		.fmt = WM8731_DAIFMT | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM,
		.pcmfmt = WM8731_HIFI_BITS, 
		.pcmrate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000, 
		.pcmdir = WM8731_DIR,
		.fs = 576, 
		.bfs = SND_SOC_FSB(64),
	},

	/* 44.1k & 48k */
	{
		.fmt = WM8731_DAIFMT | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM,
		.pcmfmt = WM8731_HIFI_BITS, 
		.pcmrate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
		.pcmdir = WM8731_DIR,
		.fs = 256, 
		.bfs = SND_SOC_FSB(64),
	},
	{
		.fmt = WM8731_DAIFMT | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM,
		.pcmfmt = WM8731_HIFI_BITS, 
		.pcmrate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
		.pcmdir = WM8731_DIR,
		.fs = 384, 
		.bfs = SND_SOC_FSB(64),
	},

	/* 88.2 & 96k */
	{
		.fmt = WM8731_DAIFMT | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM,
		.pcmfmt = WM8731_HIFI_BITS, 
		.pcmrate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000,
		.pcmdir = WM8731_DIR,
		.fs = 128, 
		.bfs = SND_SOC_FSB(64),
		
	},
	{
		.fmt = WM8731_DAIFMT | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM,
		.pcmfmt = WM8731_HIFI_BITS, 
		.pcmrate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000,
		.pcmdir = WM8731_DIR,
		.fs = 192, 
		.bfs = SND_SOC_FSB(64),
	},

	/* USB codec frame and clock master modes */
	/* 8k */
	{
		.fmt = WM8731_DAIFMT | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM,
		.pcmfmt = WM8731_HIFI_BITS, 
		.pcmrate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000, 
		.pcmdir = WM8731_DIR,
		.flags = SND_SOC_DAI_BFS_DIV, 
		.fs = 1500, 
		.bfs = SND_SOC_FSBD(1),
	},

	/* 44.1k */
	{
		.fmt = WM8731_DAIFMT | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM,
		.pcmfmt = WM8731_HIFI_BITS, 
		.pcmrate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100, 
		.pcmdir = WM8731_DIR,
		.flags = SND_SOC_DAI_BFS_DIV,
		.fs = 272, 
		.bfs = SND_SOC_FSBD(1),
	},

	/* 48k */
	{
		.fmt = WM8731_DAIFMT | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM,
		.pcmfmt = WM8731_HIFI_BITS, 
		.pcmrate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000, 
		.pcmdir = WM8731_DIR,
		.flags = SND_SOC_DAI_BFS_DIV, 
		.fs = 250, 
		.bfs = SND_SOC_FSBD(1),
	},

	/* 88.2k */
	{
		.fmt = WM8731_DAIFMT | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM, 
		.pcmfmt = WM8731_HIFI_BITS, 
		.pcmrate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200, 
		.pcmdir = WM8731_DIR,
		.flags = SND_SOC_DAI_BFS_DIV,
		.fs = 136, 
		.bfs = SND_SOC_FSBD(1),
	},

	/* 96k */
	{
		.fmt = WM8731_DAIFMT | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM,
		.pcmfmt = WM8731_HIFI_BITS, 
		.pcmrate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000, 
		.pcmdir = WM8731_DIR,
		.flags = SND_SOC_DAI_BFS_DIV, 
		.fs = 125, 
		.bfs = SND_SOC_FSBD(1),
	},

	/* codec frame and clock slave modes */
	{
		.fmt = WM8731_DAIFMT | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS,
		.pcmfmt = WM8731_HIFI_BITS, 
		.pcmrate = WM8731_RATES, 
		.pcmdir = WM8731_DIR,
		.flags = SND_SOC_DAI_BFS_DIV,
		.fs = SND_SOC_FS_ALL, 
		.bfs = SND_SOC_FSBD_ALL,
	},
};

/*
 * read wm8731 register cache
 */
static inline unsigned int wm8731_read_reg_cache(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
	unsigned int reg)
{
	u16 *cache = codec->reg_cache;
	if (reg == WM8731_RESET)
		return 0;
	if (reg >= WM8731_CACHEREGNUM)
		return -1;
	return cache[reg];
}

/*
 * write wm8731 register cache
 */
static inline void wm8731_write_reg_cache(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
	u16 reg, unsigned int value)
{
	u16 *cache = codec->reg_cache;
	if (reg >= WM8731_CACHEREGNUM)
		return;
	cache[reg] = value;
}

/*
 * write to the WM8731 register space
 */
static int wm8731_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
	unsigned int value)
{
	u8 data[2];

	/* data is
	 *   D15..D9 WM8731 register offset
	 *   D8...D0 register data
	 */
	data[0] = (reg << 1) | ((value >> 8) & 0x0001);
	data[1] = value & 0x00ff;

	wm8731_write_reg_cache (codec, reg, value);
	if (codec->hw_write(codec->control_data, data, 2) == 2)
		return 0;
	else
		return -EIO;
}

#define wm8731_reset(c)	wm8731_write(c, WM8731_RESET, 0)

static const char *wm8731_input_select[] = {"Line In", "Mic"};
static const char *wm8731_deemph[] = {"None", "32Khz", "44.1Khz", "48Khz"};

static const struct soc_enum wm8731_enum[] = {
	SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8731_APANA, 2, 2, wm8731_input_select),
	SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8731_APDIGI, 1, 4, wm8731_deemph),
};

static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8731_snd_controls[] = {

SOC_DOUBLE_R("Playback Volume", WM8731_LOUT1V, WM8731_ROUT1V, 0, 127, 0),
SOC_DOUBLE_R("Playback ZC Switch", WM8731_LOUT1V, WM8731_ROUT1V, 7, 1, 0),

SOC_DOUBLE_R("Capture Volume", WM8731_LINVOL, WM8731_RINVOL, 0, 31, 0),
SOC_DOUBLE_R("Line Capture Switch", WM8731_LINVOL, WM8731_RINVOL, 7, 1, 1),

SOC_SINGLE("Mic Boost (+20dB)", WM8731_APANA, 0, 1, 0),
SOC_SINGLE("Capture Mic Switch", WM8731_APANA, 1, 1, 1),

SOC_SINGLE("Sidetone Playback Volume", WM8731_APANA, 6, 3, 1),

SOC_SINGLE("ADC High Pass Filter Switch", WM8731_APDIGI, 0, 1, 1),
SOC_SINGLE("Store DC Offset Switch", WM8731_APDIGI, 4, 1, 0),

SOC_ENUM("Playback De-emphasis", wm8731_enum[1]),
};

/* add non dapm controls */
static int wm8731_add_controls(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
	int err, i;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wm8731_snd_controls); i++) {
		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(codec->card,
				snd_soc_cnew(&wm8731_snd_controls[i],codec, NULL))) < 0)
			return err;
	}

	return 0;
}

/* Output Mixer */
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8731_output_mixer_controls[] = {
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Line Bypass Switch", WM8731_APANA, 3, 1, 0),
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Mic Sidetone Switch", WM8731_APANA, 5, 1, 0),
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("HiFi Playback Switch", WM8731_APANA, 4, 1, 0),
};

/* Input mux */
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8731_input_mux_controls =
SOC_DAPM_ENUM("Input Select", wm8731_enum[0]);

static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget wm8731_dapm_widgets[] = {
SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Output Mixer", WM8731_PWR, 4, 1,
	&wm8731_output_mixer_controls[0],
	ARRAY_SIZE(wm8731_output_mixer_controls)),
SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC", "HiFi Playback", WM8731_PWR, 3, 1),
SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("LOUT"),
SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("LHPOUT"),
SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("ROUT"),
SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("RHPOUT"),
SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC("ADC", "HiFi Capture", WM8731_PWR, 2, 1),
SND_SOC_DAPM_MUX("Input Mux", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0, &wm8731_input_mux_controls),
SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Line Input", WM8731_PWR, 0, 1, NULL, 0),
SND_SOC_DAPM_MICBIAS("Mic Bias", WM8731_PWR, 1, 1),
SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MICIN"),
SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("RLINEIN"),
SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("LLINEIN"),
};

static const char *intercon[][3] = {
	/* output mixer */
	{"Output Mixer", "Line Bypass Switch", "Line Input"},
	{"Output Mixer", "HiFi Playback Switch", "DAC"},
	{"Output Mixer", "Mic Sidetone Switch", "Mic Bias"},

	/* outputs */
	{"RHPOUT", NULL, "Output Mixer"},
	{"ROUT", NULL, "Output Mixer"},
	{"LHPOUT", NULL, "Output Mixer"},
	{"LOUT", NULL, "Output Mixer"},

	/* input mux */
	{"Input Mux", "Line In", "Line Input"},
	{"Input Mux", "Mic", "Mic Bias"},
	{"ADC", NULL, "Input Mux"},

	/* inputs */
	{"Line Input", NULL, "LLINEIN"},
	{"Line Input", NULL, "RLINEIN"},
	{"Mic Bias", NULL, "MICIN"},

	/* terminator */
	{NULL, NULL, NULL},
};

static int wm8731_add_widgets(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
	int i;

	for(i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wm8731_dapm_widgets); i++) {
		snd_soc_dapm_new_control(codec, &wm8731_dapm_widgets[i]);
	}

	/* set up audio path interconnects */
	for(i = 0; intercon[i][0] != NULL; i++) {
		snd_soc_dapm_connect_input(codec, intercon[i][0],
			intercon[i][1], intercon[i][2]);
	}

	snd_soc_dapm_new_widgets(codec);
	return 0;
}

struct _coeff_div {
	u32 mclk;
	u32 rate;
	u16 fs;
	u8 sr:4;
	u8 bosr:1;
	u8 usb:1;
};

/* codec mclk clock divider coefficients */
static const struct _coeff_div coeff_div[] = {
	/* 48k */
	{12288000, 48000, 256, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0},
	{18432000, 48000, 384, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},
	{12000000, 48000, 250, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1},

	/* 32k */
	{12288000, 32000, 384, 0x6, 0x0, 0x0},
	{18432000, 32000, 576, 0x6, 0x1, 0x0},

	/* 8k */
	{12288000, 8000, 1536, 0x3, 0x0, 0x0},
	{18432000, 8000, 2304, 0x3, 0x1, 0x0},
	{11289600, 8000, 1408, 0xb, 0x0, 0x0},
	{16934400, 8000, 2112, 0xb, 0x1, 0x0},
	{12000000, 8000, 1500, 0x3, 0x0, 0x1},

	/* 96k */
	{12288000, 96000, 128, 0x7, 0x0, 0x0},
	{18432000, 96000, 192, 0x7, 0x1, 0x0},
	{12000000, 96000, 125, 0x7, 0x0, 0x1},

	/* 44.1k */
	{11289600, 44100, 256, 0x8, 0x0, 0x0},
	{16934400, 44100, 384, 0x8, 0x1, 0x0},
	{12000000, 44100, 272, 0x8, 0x1, 0x1},

	/* 88.2k */
	{11289600, 88200, 128, 0xf, 0x0, 0x0},
	{16934400, 88200, 192, 0xf, 0x1, 0x0},
	{12000000, 88200, 136, 0xf, 0x1, 0x1},
};

static inline int get_coeff(int mclk, int rate)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(coeff_div); i++) {
		if (coeff_div[i].rate == rate && coeff_div[i].mclk == mclk)
			return i;
	}
	return 0;
}

/* WM8731 supports numerous clocks per sample rate */
static unsigned int wm8731_config_sysclk(struct snd_soc_codec_dai *dai,
	struct snd_soc_clock_info *info, unsigned int clk)
{
	dai->mclk = 0;

	/* check that the calculated FS and rate actually match a clock from
	 * the machine driver */
	if (info->fs * info->rate == clk)
		dai->mclk = clk;

	return dai->mclk;
}

static int wm8731_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = rtd->socdev;
	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
	u16 iface = 0, srate;
	int i = get_coeff(rtd->codec_dai->mclk,
		snd_soc_get_rate(rtd->codec_dai->dai_runtime.pcmrate));

	/* set master/slave audio interface */
	switch (rtd->codec_dai->dai_runtime.fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_MASK) {
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
		iface |= 0x0040;
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
		break;
	}
	srate = (coeff_div[i].sr << 2) |
		(coeff_div[i].bosr << 1) | coeff_div[i].usb;
	wm8731_write(codec, WM8731_SRATE, srate);

	/* interface format */
	switch (rtd->codec_dai->dai_runtime.fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
		iface |= 0x0002;
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
		iface |= 0x0001;
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
		iface |= 0x0003;
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
		iface |= 0x0013;
		break;
	}

	/* bit size */
	switch (rtd->codec_dai->dai_runtime.pcmfmt) {
	case SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE:
		break;
	case SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE:
		iface |= 0x0004;
		break;
	case SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE:
		iface |= 0x0008;
		break;
	case SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE:
		iface |= 0x000c;
		break;
	}

	/* clock inversion */
	switch (rtd->codec_dai->dai_runtime.fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
		iface |= 0x0090;
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
		iface |= 0x0080;
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
		iface |= 0x0010;
		break;
	}

	/* set iface */
	wm8731_write(codec, WM8731_IFACE, iface);

	/* set active */
	wm8731_write(codec, WM8731_ACTIVE, 0x0001);
	return 0;
}

static void wm8731_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = rtd->socdev;
	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;

	/* deactivate */
	if (!codec->active) {
		udelay(50);
		wm8731_write(codec, WM8731_ACTIVE, 0x0);
	}
}

static int wm8731_mute(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
	struct snd_soc_codec_dai *dai, int mute)
{
	u16 mute_reg = wm8731_read_reg_cache(codec, WM8731_APDIGI) & 0xfff7;
	if (mute)
		wm8731_write(codec, WM8731_APDIGI, mute_reg | 0x8);
	else
		wm8731_write(codec, WM8731_APDIGI, mute_reg);
	return 0;
}

static int wm8731_dapm_event(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, int event)
{
	u16 reg = wm8731_read_reg_cache(codec, WM8731_PWR) & 0xff7f;

	switch (event) {
	case SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0: /* full On */
		/* vref/mid, osc on, dac unmute */
		wm8731_write(codec, WM8731_PWR, reg);
		break;
	case SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D1: /* partial On */
	case SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D2: /* partial On */
		break;
	case SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot: /* Off, with power */
		/* everything off except vref/vmid, */
		wm8731_write(codec, WM8731_PWR, reg | 0x0040);
		break;
	case SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3cold: /* Off, without power */
		/* everything off, dac mute, inactive */
		wm8731_write(codec, WM8731_ACTIVE, 0x0);
		wm8731_write(codec, WM8731_PWR, 0xffff);
		break;
	}
	codec->dapm_state = event;
	return 0;
}

struct snd_soc_codec_dai wm8731_dai = {
	.name = "WM8731",
	.playback = {
		.stream_name = "Playback",
		.channels_min = 1,
		.channels_max = 2,
	},
	.capture = {
		.stream_name = "Capture",
		.channels_min = 1,
		.channels_max = 2,
	},
	.config_sysclk = wm8731_config_sysclk,
	.digital_mute = wm8731_mute,
	.ops = {
		.prepare = wm8731_pcm_prepare,
		.shutdown = wm8731_shutdown,
	},
	.caps = {
		.num_modes = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8731_modes),
		.mode = wm8731_modes,
	},
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wm8731_dai);

static int wm8731_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
{
	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;

	wm8731_write(codec, WM8731_ACTIVE, 0x0);
	wm8731_dapm_event(codec, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3cold);
	return 0;
}

static int wm8731_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
	int i;
	u8 data[2];
	u16 *cache = codec->reg_cache;

	/* Sync reg_cache with the hardware */
	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wm8731_reg); i++) {
		data[0] = (i << 1) | ((cache[i] >> 8) & 0x0001);
		data[1] = cache[i] & 0x00ff;
		codec->hw_write(codec->control_data, data, 2);
	}
	wm8731_dapm_event(codec, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
	wm8731_dapm_event(codec, codec->suspend_dapm_state);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * initialise the WM8731 driver
 * register the mixer and dsp interfaces with the kernel
 */
static int wm8731_init(struct snd_soc_device *socdev)
{
	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
	int reg, ret = 0;

	codec->name = "WM8731";
	codec->owner = THIS_MODULE;
	codec->read = wm8731_read_reg_cache;
	codec->write = wm8731_write;
	codec->dapm_event = wm8731_dapm_event;
	codec->dai = &wm8731_dai;
	codec->num_dai = 1;
	codec->reg_cache_size = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8731_reg);

	codec->reg_cache =
			kzalloc(sizeof(u16) * ARRAY_SIZE(wm8731_reg), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (codec->reg_cache == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
	memcpy(codec->reg_cache,
		wm8731_reg, sizeof(u16) * ARRAY_SIZE(wm8731_reg));
	codec->reg_cache_size = sizeof(u16) * ARRAY_SIZE(wm8731_reg);

	wm8731_reset(codec);

	/* register pcms */
	ret = snd_soc_new_pcms(socdev, SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1);
	if (ret < 0) {
		kfree(codec->reg_cache);
		return ret;
	}

	/* power on device */
	wm8731_dapm_event(codec, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);

	/* set the update bits */
	reg = wm8731_read_reg_cache(codec, WM8731_LOUT1V);
	wm8731_write(codec, WM8731_LOUT1V, reg | 0x0100);
	reg = wm8731_read_reg_cache(codec, WM8731_ROUT1V);
	wm8731_write(codec, WM8731_ROUT1V, reg | 0x0100);
	reg = wm8731_read_reg_cache(codec, WM8731_LINVOL);
	wm8731_write(codec, WM8731_LINVOL, reg | 0x0100);
	reg = wm8731_read_reg_cache(codec, WM8731_RINVOL);
	wm8731_write(codec, WM8731_RINVOL, reg | 0x0100);

	wm8731_add_controls(codec);
	wm8731_add_widgets(codec);
	ret = snd_soc_register_card(socdev);
	if (ret < 0) {
		snd_soc_free_pcms(socdev);
		snd_soc_dapm_free(socdev);
	}

	return ret;
}

static struct snd_soc_device *wm8731_socdev;

#if defined (CONFIG_I2C) || defined (CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)

/*
 * WM8731 2 wire address is determined by GPIO5
 * state during powerup.
 *    low  = 0x1a
 *    high = 0x1b
 */
static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0, I2C_CLIENT_END };

/* Magic definition of all other variables and things */
I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD;

static struct i2c_driver wm8731_i2c_driver;
static struct i2c_client client_template;

/* If the i2c layer weren't so broken, we could pass this kind of data
   around */

static int wm8731_codec_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int addr, int kind)
{
	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = wm8731_socdev;
	struct wm8731_setup_data *setup = socdev->codec_data;
	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;
	struct i2c_client *i2c;
	int ret;

	if (addr != setup->i2c_address)
		return -ENODEV;

	client_template.adapter = adap;
	client_template.addr = addr;

	i2c = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_client), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (i2c == NULL) {
		kfree(codec);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	memcpy(i2c, &client_template, sizeof(struct i2c_client));
	i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, codec);
	codec->control_data = i2c;

	ret = i2c_attach_client(i2c);
	if (ret < 0) {
		err("failed to attach codec at addr %x\n", addr);
		goto err;
	}

	ret = wm8731_init(socdev);
	if (ret < 0) {
		err("failed to initialise WM8731\n");
		goto err;
	}
	return ret;

err:
	kfree(codec);
	kfree(i2c);
	return ret;
}

static int wm8731_i2c_detach(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct snd_soc_codec* codec = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
	i2c_detach_client(client);
	kfree(codec->reg_cache);
	kfree(client);
	return 0;
}

static int wm8731_i2c_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
	return i2c_probe(adap, &addr_data, wm8731_codec_probe);
}

/* corgi i2c codec control layer */
static struct i2c_driver wm8731_i2c_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name = "WM8731 I2C Codec",
		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
	},
	.id =             I2C_DRIVERID_WM8731,
	.attach_adapter = wm8731_i2c_attach,
	.detach_client =  wm8731_i2c_detach,
	.command =        NULL,
};

static struct i2c_client client_template = {
	.name =   "WM8731",
	.driver = &wm8731_i2c_driver,
};
#endif

static int wm8731_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	struct wm8731_setup_data *setup;
	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
	int ret = 0;

	info("WM8731 Audio Codec %s", WM8731_VERSION);

	setup = socdev->codec_data;
	codec = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_codec), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (codec == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	socdev->codec = codec;
	mutex_init(&codec->mutex);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&codec->dapm_widgets);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&codec->dapm_paths);

	wm8731_socdev = socdev;
#if defined (CONFIG_I2C) || defined (CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
	if (setup->i2c_address) {
		normal_i2c[0] = setup->i2c_address;
		codec->hw_write = (hw_write_t)i2c_master_send;
		ret = i2c_add_driver(&wm8731_i2c_driver);
		if (ret != 0)
			printk(KERN_ERR "can't add i2c driver");
	}
#else
	/* Add other interfaces here */
#endif
	return ret;
}

/* power down chip */
static int wm8731_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct snd_soc_device *socdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = socdev->codec;

	if (codec->control_data)
		wm8731_dapm_event(codec, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3cold);

	snd_soc_free_pcms(socdev);
	snd_soc_dapm_free(socdev);
#if defined (CONFIG_I2C) || defined (CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
	i2c_del_driver(&wm8731_i2c_driver);
#endif
	kfree(codec);

	return 0;
}

struct snd_soc_codec_device soc_codec_dev_wm8731 = {
	.probe = 	wm8731_probe,
	.remove = 	wm8731_remove,
	.suspend = 	wm8731_suspend,
	.resume =	wm8731_resume,
};

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(soc_codec_dev_wm8731);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC WM8731 driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Purdie");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");