| /* |
| * linux/drivers/ide/legacy/qd65xx.c Version 0.07 Sep 30, 2001 |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Linus Torvalds & author (see below) |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Version 0.03 Cleaned auto-tune, added probe |
| * Version 0.04 Added second channel tuning |
| * Version 0.05 Enhanced tuning ; added qd6500 support |
| * Version 0.06 Added dos driver's list |
| * Version 0.07 Second channel bug fix |
| * |
| * QDI QD6500/QD6580 EIDE controller fast support |
| * |
| * Please set local bus speed using kernel parameter idebus |
| * for example, "idebus=33" stands for 33Mhz VLbus |
| * To activate controller support, use "ide0=qd65xx" |
| * To enable tuning, use "ide0=autotune" |
| * To enable second channel tuning (qd6580 only), use "ide1=autotune" |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Rewritten from the work of Colten Edwards <pje120@cs.usask.ca> by |
| * Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@fnac.net> |
| */ |
| |
| #undef REALLY_SLOW_IO /* most systems can safely undef this */ |
| |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/config.h> |
| #include <linux/types.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/timer.h> |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| #include <linux/ioport.h> |
| #include <linux/blkdev.h> |
| #include <linux/hdreg.h> |
| #include <linux/ide.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <asm/system.h> |
| #include <asm/io.h> |
| |
| #include "qd65xx.h" |
| |
| /* |
| * I/O ports are 0x30-0x31 (and 0x32-0x33 for qd6580) |
| * or 0xb0-0xb1 (and 0xb2-0xb3 for qd6580) |
| * -- qd6500 is a single IDE interface |
| * -- qd6580 is a dual IDE interface |
| * |
| * More research on qd6580 being done by willmore@cig.mot.com (David) |
| * More Information given by Petr Soucek (petr@ryston.cz) |
| * http://www.ryston.cz/petr/vlb |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * base: Timer1 |
| * |
| * |
| * base+0x01: Config (R/O) |
| * |
| * bit 0: ide baseport: 1 = 0x1f0 ; 0 = 0x170 (only useful for qd6500) |
| * bit 1: qd65xx baseport: 1 = 0xb0 ; 0 = 0x30 |
| * bit 2: ID3: bus speed: 1 = <=33MHz ; 0 = >33MHz |
| * bit 3: qd6500: 1 = disabled, 0 = enabled |
| * qd6580: 1 |
| * upper nibble: |
| * qd6500: 1100 |
| * qd6580: either 1010 or 0101 |
| * |
| * |
| * base+0x02: Timer2 (qd6580 only) |
| * |
| * |
| * base+0x03: Control (qd6580 only) |
| * |
| * bits 0-3 must always be set 1 |
| * bit 4 must be set 1, but is set 0 by dos driver while measuring vlb clock |
| * bit 0 : 1 = Only primary port enabled : channel 0 for hda, channel 1 for hdb |
| * 0 = Primary and Secondary ports enabled : channel 0 for hda & hdb |
| * channel 1 for hdc & hdd |
| * bit 1 : 1 = only disks on primary port |
| * 0 = disks & ATAPI devices on primary port |
| * bit 2-4 : always 0 |
| * bit 5 : status, but of what ? |
| * bit 6 : always set 1 by dos driver |
| * bit 7 : set 1 for non-ATAPI devices on primary port |
| * (maybe read-ahead and post-write buffer ?) |
| */ |
| |
| static int timings[4]={-1,-1,-1,-1}; /* stores current timing for each timer */ |
| |
| static void qd_write_reg (u8 content, unsigned long reg) |
| { |
| unsigned long flags; |
| |
| spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags); |
| outb(content,reg); |
| spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags); |
| } |
| |
| static u8 __init qd_read_reg (unsigned long reg) |
| { |
| unsigned long flags; |
| u8 read; |
| |
| spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags); |
| read = inb(reg); |
| spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags); |
| return read; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * qd_select: |
| * |
| * This routine is invoked from ide.c to prepare for access to a given drive. |
| */ |
| |
| static void qd_select (ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| u8 index = (( (QD_TIMREG(drive)) & 0x80 ) >> 7) | |
| (QD_TIMREG(drive) & 0x02); |
| |
| if (timings[index] != QD_TIMING(drive)) |
| qd_write_reg(timings[index] = QD_TIMING(drive), QD_TIMREG(drive)); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * qd6500_compute_timing |
| * |
| * computes the timing value where |
| * lower nibble represents active time, in count of VLB clocks |
| * upper nibble represents recovery time, in count of VLB clocks |
| */ |
| |
| static u8 qd6500_compute_timing (ide_hwif_t *hwif, int active_time, int recovery_time) |
| { |
| u8 active_cycle,recovery_cycle; |
| |
| if (system_bus_clock()<=33) { |
| active_cycle = 9 - IDE_IN(active_time * system_bus_clock() / 1000 + 1, 2, 9); |
| recovery_cycle = 15 - IDE_IN(recovery_time * system_bus_clock() / 1000 + 1, 0, 15); |
| } else { |
| active_cycle = 8 - IDE_IN(active_time * system_bus_clock() / 1000 + 1, 1, 8); |
| recovery_cycle = 18 - IDE_IN(recovery_time * system_bus_clock() / 1000 + 1, 3, 18); |
| } |
| |
| return((recovery_cycle<<4) | 0x08 | active_cycle); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * qd6580_compute_timing |
| * |
| * idem for qd6580 |
| */ |
| |
| static u8 qd6580_compute_timing (int active_time, int recovery_time) |
| { |
| u8 active_cycle = 17 - IDE_IN(active_time * system_bus_clock() / 1000 + 1, 2, 17); |
| u8 recovery_cycle = 15 - IDE_IN(recovery_time * system_bus_clock() / 1000 + 1, 2, 15); |
| |
| return((recovery_cycle<<4) | active_cycle); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * qd_find_disk_type |
| * |
| * tries to find timing from dos driver's table |
| */ |
| |
| static int qd_find_disk_type (ide_drive_t *drive, |
| int *active_time, int *recovery_time) |
| { |
| struct qd65xx_timing_s *p; |
| char model[40]; |
| |
| if (!*drive->id->model) return 0; |
| |
| strncpy(model,drive->id->model,40); |
| ide_fixstring(model,40,1); /* byte-swap */ |
| |
| for (p = qd65xx_timing ; p->offset != -1 ; p++) { |
| if (!strncmp(p->model, model+p->offset, 4)) { |
| printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: listed !\n", drive->name); |
| *active_time = p->active; |
| *recovery_time = p->recovery; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * qd_timing_ok: |
| * |
| * check whether timings don't conflict |
| */ |
| |
| static int qd_timing_ok (ide_drive_t drives[]) |
| { |
| return (IDE_IMPLY(drives[0].present && drives[1].present, |
| IDE_IMPLY(QD_TIMREG(drives) == QD_TIMREG(drives+1), |
| QD_TIMING(drives) == QD_TIMING(drives+1)))); |
| /* if same timing register, must be same timing */ |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * qd_set_timing: |
| * |
| * records the timing, and enables selectproc as needed |
| */ |
| |
| static void qd_set_timing (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 timing) |
| { |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive); |
| |
| drive->drive_data &= 0xff00; |
| drive->drive_data |= timing; |
| if (qd_timing_ok(hwif->drives)) { |
| qd_select(drive); /* selects once */ |
| hwif->selectproc = NULL; |
| } else |
| hwif->selectproc = &qd_select; |
| |
| printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %#x\n", drive->name, timing); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * qd6500_tune_drive |
| */ |
| |
| static void qd6500_tune_drive (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio) |
| { |
| int active_time = 175; |
| int recovery_time = 415; /* worst case values from the dos driver */ |
| |
| if (drive->id && !qd_find_disk_type(drive, &active_time, &recovery_time) |
| && drive->id->tPIO && (drive->id->field_valid & 0x02) |
| && drive->id->eide_pio >= 240) { |
| |
| printk(KERN_INFO "%s: PIO mode%d\n", drive->name, |
| drive->id->tPIO); |
| active_time = 110; |
| recovery_time = drive->id->eide_pio - 120; |
| } |
| |
| qd_set_timing(drive, qd6500_compute_timing(HWIF(drive), active_time, recovery_time)); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * qd6580_tune_drive |
| */ |
| |
| static void qd6580_tune_drive (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio) |
| { |
| ide_pio_data_t d; |
| int base = HWIF(drive)->select_data; |
| int active_time = 175; |
| int recovery_time = 415; /* worst case values from the dos driver */ |
| |
| if (drive->id && !qd_find_disk_type(drive, &active_time, &recovery_time)) { |
| pio = ide_get_best_pio_mode(drive, pio, 255, &d); |
| pio = min_t(u8, pio, 4); |
| |
| switch (pio) { |
| case 0: break; |
| case 3: |
| if (d.cycle_time >= 110) { |
| active_time = 86; |
| recovery_time = d.cycle_time - 102; |
| } else |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Strange recovery time !\n",drive->name); |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| if (d.cycle_time >= 69) { |
| active_time = 70; |
| recovery_time = d.cycle_time - 61; |
| } else |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Strange recovery time !\n",drive->name); |
| break; |
| default: |
| if (d.cycle_time >= 180) { |
| active_time = 110; |
| recovery_time = d.cycle_time - 120; |
| } else { |
| active_time = ide_pio_timings[pio].active_time; |
| recovery_time = d.cycle_time |
| -active_time; |
| } |
| } |
| printk(KERN_INFO "%s: PIO mode%d\n", drive->name,pio); |
| } |
| |
| if (!HWIF(drive)->channel && drive->media != ide_disk) { |
| qd_write_reg(0x5f, QD_CONTROL_PORT); |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: ATAPI: disabled read-ahead FIFO " |
| "and post-write buffer on %s.\n", |
| drive->name, HWIF(drive)->name); |
| } |
| |
| qd_set_timing(drive, qd6580_compute_timing(active_time, recovery_time)); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * qd_testreg |
| * |
| * tests if the given port is a register |
| */ |
| |
| static int __init qd_testreg(int port) |
| { |
| u8 savereg; |
| u8 readreg; |
| unsigned long flags; |
| |
| spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags); |
| savereg = inb_p(port); |
| outb_p(QD_TESTVAL, port); /* safe value */ |
| readreg = inb_p(port); |
| outb(savereg, port); |
| spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags); |
| |
| if (savereg == QD_TESTVAL) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "Outch ! the probe for qd65xx isn't reliable !\n"); |
| printk(KERN_ERR "Please contact maintainers to tell about your hardware\n"); |
| printk(KERN_ERR "Assuming qd65xx is not present.\n"); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| return (readreg != QD_TESTVAL); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * qd_setup: |
| * |
| * called to setup an ata channel : adjusts attributes & links for tuning |
| */ |
| |
| static void __init qd_setup(ide_hwif_t *hwif, int base, int config, |
| unsigned int data0, unsigned int data1, |
| void (*tuneproc) (ide_drive_t *, u8 pio)) |
| { |
| hwif->chipset = ide_qd65xx; |
| hwif->channel = hwif->index; |
| hwif->select_data = base; |
| hwif->config_data = config; |
| hwif->drives[0].drive_data = data0; |
| hwif->drives[1].drive_data = data1; |
| hwif->drives[0].io_32bit = |
| hwif->drives[1].io_32bit = 1; |
| hwif->tuneproc = tuneproc; |
| probe_hwif_init(hwif); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * qd_unsetup: |
| * |
| * called to unsetup an ata channel : back to default values, unlinks tuning |
| */ |
| /* |
| static void __exit qd_unsetup(ide_hwif_t *hwif) |
| { |
| u8 config = hwif->config_data; |
| int base = hwif->select_data; |
| void *tuneproc = (void *) hwif->tuneproc; |
| |
| if (hwif->chipset != ide_qd65xx) |
| return; |
| |
| printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: back to defaults\n", hwif->name); |
| |
| hwif->selectproc = NULL; |
| hwif->tuneproc = NULL; |
| |
| if (tuneproc == (void *) qd6500_tune_drive) { |
| // will do it for both |
| qd_write_reg(QD6500_DEF_DATA, QD_TIMREG(&hwif->drives[0])); |
| } else if (tuneproc == (void *) qd6580_tune_drive) { |
| if (QD_CONTROL(hwif) & QD_CONTR_SEC_DISABLED) { |
| qd_write_reg(QD6580_DEF_DATA, QD_TIMREG(&hwif->drives[0])); |
| qd_write_reg(QD6580_DEF_DATA2, QD_TIMREG(&hwif->drives[1])); |
| } else { |
| qd_write_reg(hwif->channel ? QD6580_DEF_DATA2 : QD6580_DEF_DATA, QD_TIMREG(&hwif->drives[0])); |
| } |
| } else { |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "Unknown qd65xx tuning fonction !\n"); |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "keeping settings !\n"); |
| } |
| } |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * qd_probe: |
| * |
| * looks at the specified baseport, and if qd found, registers & initialises it |
| * return 1 if another qd may be probed |
| */ |
| |
| static int __init qd_probe(int base) |
| { |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif; |
| u8 config; |
| u8 unit; |
| |
| config = qd_read_reg(QD_CONFIG_PORT); |
| |
| if (! ((config & QD_CONFIG_BASEPORT) >> 1 == (base == 0xb0)) ) |
| return 1; |
| |
| unit = ! (config & QD_CONFIG_IDE_BASEPORT); |
| |
| if ((config & 0xf0) == QD_CONFIG_QD6500) { |
| |
| if (qd_testreg(base)) return 1; /* bad register */ |
| |
| /* qd6500 found */ |
| |
| hwif = &ide_hwifs[unit]; |
| printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: qd6500 at %#x\n", hwif->name, base); |
| printk(KERN_DEBUG "qd6500: config=%#x, ID3=%u\n", |
| config, QD_ID3); |
| |
| if (config & QD_CONFIG_DISABLED) { |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "qd6500 is disabled !\n"); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| qd_setup(hwif, base, config, QD6500_DEF_DATA, QD6500_DEF_DATA, |
| &qd6500_tune_drive); |
| |
| create_proc_ide_interfaces(); |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| if (((config & 0xf0) == QD_CONFIG_QD6580_A) || |
| ((config & 0xf0) == QD_CONFIG_QD6580_B)) { |
| |
| u8 control; |
| |
| if (qd_testreg(base) || qd_testreg(base+0x02)) return 1; |
| /* bad registers */ |
| |
| /* qd6580 found */ |
| |
| control = qd_read_reg(QD_CONTROL_PORT); |
| |
| printk(KERN_NOTICE "qd6580 at %#x\n", base); |
| printk(KERN_DEBUG "qd6580: config=%#x, control=%#x, ID3=%u\n", |
| config, control, QD_ID3); |
| |
| if (control & QD_CONTR_SEC_DISABLED) { |
| /* secondary disabled */ |
| |
| hwif = &ide_hwifs[unit]; |
| printk(KERN_INFO "%s: qd6580: single IDE board\n", |
| hwif->name); |
| qd_setup(hwif, base, config | (control << 8), |
| QD6580_DEF_DATA, QD6580_DEF_DATA2, |
| &qd6580_tune_drive); |
| qd_write_reg(QD_DEF_CONTR,QD_CONTROL_PORT); |
| |
| create_proc_ide_interfaces(); |
| |
| return 1; |
| } else { |
| ide_hwif_t *mate; |
| |
| hwif = &ide_hwifs[0]; |
| mate = &ide_hwifs[1]; |
| /* secondary enabled */ |
| printk(KERN_INFO "%s&%s: qd6580: dual IDE board\n", |
| hwif->name, mate->name); |
| |
| qd_setup(hwif, base, config | (control << 8), |
| QD6580_DEF_DATA, QD6580_DEF_DATA, |
| &qd6580_tune_drive); |
| qd_setup(mate, base, config | (control << 8), |
| QD6580_DEF_DATA2, QD6580_DEF_DATA2, |
| &qd6580_tune_drive); |
| qd_write_reg(QD_DEF_CONTR,QD_CONTROL_PORT); |
| |
| create_proc_ide_interfaces(); |
| |
| return 0; /* no other qd65xx possible */ |
| } |
| } |
| /* no qd65xx found */ |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* Can be called directly from ide.c. */ |
| int __init qd65xx_init(void) |
| { |
| if (qd_probe(0x30)) |
| qd_probe(0xb0); |
| if (ide_hwifs[0].chipset != ide_qd65xx && |
| ide_hwifs[1].chipset != ide_qd65xx) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef MODULE |
| module_init(qd65xx_init); |
| #endif |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Samuel Thibault"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("support of qd65xx vlb ide chipset"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |