| /* |
| * Functions related to setting various queue properties from drivers |
| */ |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/bio.h> |
| #include <linux/blkdev.h> |
| #include <linux/bootmem.h> /* for max_pfn/max_low_pfn */ |
| |
| #include "blk.h" |
| |
| unsigned long blk_max_low_pfn; |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_max_low_pfn); |
| |
| unsigned long blk_max_pfn; |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_max_pfn); |
| |
| /** |
| * blk_queue_prep_rq - set a prepare_request function for queue |
| * @q: queue |
| * @pfn: prepare_request function |
| * |
| * It's possible for a queue to register a prepare_request callback which |
| * is invoked before the request is handed to the request_fn. The goal of |
| * the function is to prepare a request for I/O, it can be used to build a |
| * cdb from the request data for instance. |
| * |
| */ |
| void blk_queue_prep_rq(struct request_queue *q, prep_rq_fn *pfn) |
| { |
| q->prep_rq_fn = pfn; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_prep_rq); |
| |
| /** |
| * blk_queue_merge_bvec - set a merge_bvec function for queue |
| * @q: queue |
| * @mbfn: merge_bvec_fn |
| * |
| * Usually queues have static limitations on the max sectors or segments that |
| * we can put in a request. Stacking drivers may have some settings that |
| * are dynamic, and thus we have to query the queue whether it is ok to |
| * add a new bio_vec to a bio at a given offset or not. If the block device |
| * has such limitations, it needs to register a merge_bvec_fn to control |
| * the size of bio's sent to it. Note that a block device *must* allow a |
| * single page to be added to an empty bio. The block device driver may want |
| * to use the bio_split() function to deal with these bio's. By default |
| * no merge_bvec_fn is defined for a queue, and only the fixed limits are |
| * honored. |
| */ |
| void blk_queue_merge_bvec(struct request_queue *q, merge_bvec_fn *mbfn) |
| { |
| q->merge_bvec_fn = mbfn; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_merge_bvec); |
| |
| void blk_queue_softirq_done(struct request_queue *q, softirq_done_fn *fn) |
| { |
| q->softirq_done_fn = fn; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_softirq_done); |
| |
| /** |
| * blk_queue_make_request - define an alternate make_request function for a device |
| * @q: the request queue for the device to be affected |
| * @mfn: the alternate make_request function |
| * |
| * Description: |
| * The normal way for &struct bios to be passed to a device |
| * driver is for them to be collected into requests on a request |
| * queue, and then to allow the device driver to select requests |
| * off that queue when it is ready. This works well for many block |
| * devices. However some block devices (typically virtual devices |
| * such as md or lvm) do not benefit from the processing on the |
| * request queue, and are served best by having the requests passed |
| * directly to them. This can be achieved by providing a function |
| * to blk_queue_make_request(). |
| * |
| * Caveat: |
| * The driver that does this *must* be able to deal appropriately |
| * with buffers in "highmemory". This can be accomplished by either calling |
| * __bio_kmap_atomic() to get a temporary kernel mapping, or by calling |
| * blk_queue_bounce() to create a buffer in normal memory. |
| **/ |
| void blk_queue_make_request(struct request_queue *q, make_request_fn *mfn) |
| { |
| /* |
| * set defaults |
| */ |
| q->nr_requests = BLKDEV_MAX_RQ; |
| blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS); |
| blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, MAX_HW_SEGMENTS); |
| q->make_request_fn = mfn; |
| q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = |
| (VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; |
| q->backing_dev_info.state = 0; |
| q->backing_dev_info.capabilities = BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY; |
| blk_queue_max_sectors(q, SAFE_MAX_SECTORS); |
| blk_queue_hardsect_size(q, 512); |
| blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 511); |
| blk_queue_congestion_threshold(q); |
| q->nr_batching = BLK_BATCH_REQ; |
| |
| q->unplug_thresh = 4; /* hmm */ |
| q->unplug_delay = (3 * HZ) / 1000; /* 3 milliseconds */ |
| if (q->unplug_delay == 0) |
| q->unplug_delay = 1; |
| |
| INIT_WORK(&q->unplug_work, blk_unplug_work); |
| |
| q->unplug_timer.function = blk_unplug_timeout; |
| q->unplug_timer.data = (unsigned long)q; |
| |
| /* |
| * by default assume old behaviour and bounce for any highmem page |
| */ |
| blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_make_request); |
| |
| /** |
| * blk_queue_bounce_limit - set bounce buffer limit for queue |
| * @q: the request queue for the device |
| * @dma_addr: bus address limit |
| * |
| * Description: |
| * Different hardware can have different requirements as to what pages |
| * it can do I/O directly to. A low level driver can call |
| * blk_queue_bounce_limit to have lower memory pages allocated as bounce |
| * buffers for doing I/O to pages residing above @page. |
| **/ |
| void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue *q, u64 dma_addr) |
| { |
| unsigned long b_pfn = dma_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
| int dma = 0; |
| |
| q->bounce_gfp = GFP_NOIO; |
| #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 |
| /* Assume anything <= 4GB can be handled by IOMMU. |
| Actually some IOMMUs can handle everything, but I don't |
| know of a way to test this here. */ |
| if (b_pfn < (min_t(u64, 0xffffffff, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) |
| dma = 1; |
| q->bounce_pfn = max_low_pfn; |
| #else |
| if (b_pfn < blk_max_low_pfn) |
| dma = 1; |
| q->bounce_pfn = b_pfn; |
| #endif |
| if (dma) { |
| init_emergency_isa_pool(); |
| q->bounce_gfp = GFP_NOIO | GFP_DMA; |
| q->bounce_pfn = b_pfn; |
| } |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_bounce_limit); |
| |
| /** |
| * blk_queue_max_sectors - set max sectors for a request for this queue |
| * @q: the request queue for the device |
| * @max_sectors: max sectors in the usual 512b unit |
| * |
| * Description: |
| * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the size of |
| * received requests. |
| **/ |
| void blk_queue_max_sectors(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_sectors) |
| { |
| if ((max_sectors << 9) < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) { |
| max_sectors = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 9); |
| printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %d\n", __FUNCTION__, |
| max_sectors); |
| } |
| |
| if (BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS > max_sectors) |
| q->max_hw_sectors = q->max_sectors = max_sectors; |
| else { |
| q->max_sectors = BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS; |
| q->max_hw_sectors = max_sectors; |
| } |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_sectors); |
| |
| /** |
| * blk_queue_max_phys_segments - set max phys segments for a request for this queue |
| * @q: the request queue for the device |
| * @max_segments: max number of segments |
| * |
| * Description: |
| * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the number of |
| * physical data segments in a request. This would be the largest sized |
| * scatter list the driver could handle. |
| **/ |
| void blk_queue_max_phys_segments(struct request_queue *q, |
| unsigned short max_segments) |
| { |
| if (!max_segments) { |
| max_segments = 1; |
| printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %d\n", __FUNCTION__, |
| max_segments); |
| } |
| |
| q->max_phys_segments = max_segments; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_phys_segments); |
| |
| /** |
| * blk_queue_max_hw_segments - set max hw segments for a request for this queue |
| * @q: the request queue for the device |
| * @max_segments: max number of segments |
| * |
| * Description: |
| * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the number of |
| * hw data segments in a request. This would be the largest number of |
| * address/length pairs the host adapter can actually give as once |
| * to the device. |
| **/ |
| void blk_queue_max_hw_segments(struct request_queue *q, |
| unsigned short max_segments) |
| { |
| if (!max_segments) { |
| max_segments = 1; |
| printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %d\n", __FUNCTION__, |
| max_segments); |
| } |
| |
| q->max_hw_segments = max_segments; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_hw_segments); |
| |
| /** |
| * blk_queue_max_segment_size - set max segment size for blk_rq_map_sg |
| * @q: the request queue for the device |
| * @max_size: max size of segment in bytes |
| * |
| * Description: |
| * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the size of a |
| * coalesced segment |
| **/ |
| void blk_queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_size) |
| { |
| if (max_size < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) { |
| max_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; |
| printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %d\n", __FUNCTION__, |
| max_size); |
| } |
| |
| q->max_segment_size = max_size; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_segment_size); |
| |
| /** |
| * blk_queue_hardsect_size - set hardware sector size for the queue |
| * @q: the request queue for the device |
| * @size: the hardware sector size, in bytes |
| * |
| * Description: |
| * This should typically be set to the lowest possible sector size |
| * that the hardware can operate on (possible without reverting to |
| * even internal read-modify-write operations). Usually the default |
| * of 512 covers most hardware. |
| **/ |
| void blk_queue_hardsect_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned short size) |
| { |
| q->hardsect_size = size; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_hardsect_size); |
| |
| /* |
| * Returns the minimum that is _not_ zero, unless both are zero. |
| */ |
| #define min_not_zero(l, r) (l == 0) ? r : ((r == 0) ? l : min(l, r)) |
| |
| /** |
| * blk_queue_stack_limits - inherit underlying queue limits for stacked drivers |
| * @t: the stacking driver (top) |
| * @b: the underlying device (bottom) |
| **/ |
| void blk_queue_stack_limits(struct request_queue *t, struct request_queue *b) |
| { |
| /* zero is "infinity" */ |
| t->max_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_sectors, b->max_sectors); |
| t->max_hw_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_hw_sectors, b->max_hw_sectors); |
| |
| t->max_phys_segments = min(t->max_phys_segments, b->max_phys_segments); |
| t->max_hw_segments = min(t->max_hw_segments, b->max_hw_segments); |
| t->max_segment_size = min(t->max_segment_size, b->max_segment_size); |
| t->hardsect_size = max(t->hardsect_size, b->hardsect_size); |
| if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER, &b->queue_flags)) |
| clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER, &t->queue_flags); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_stack_limits); |
| |
| /** |
| * blk_queue_dma_drain - Set up a drain buffer for excess dma. |
| * |
| * @q: the request queue for the device |
| * @buf: physically contiguous buffer |
| * @size: size of the buffer in bytes |
| * |
| * Some devices have excess DMA problems and can't simply discard (or |
| * zero fill) the unwanted piece of the transfer. They have to have a |
| * real area of memory to transfer it into. The use case for this is |
| * ATAPI devices in DMA mode. If the packet command causes a transfer |
| * bigger than the transfer size some HBAs will lock up if there |
| * aren't DMA elements to contain the excess transfer. What this API |
| * does is adjust the queue so that the buf is always appended |
| * silently to the scatterlist. |
| * |
| * Note: This routine adjusts max_hw_segments to make room for |
| * appending the drain buffer. If you call |
| * blk_queue_max_hw_segments() or blk_queue_max_phys_segments() after |
| * calling this routine, you must set the limit to one fewer than your |
| * device can support otherwise there won't be room for the drain |
| * buffer. |
| */ |
| int blk_queue_dma_drain(struct request_queue *q, void *buf, |
| unsigned int size) |
| { |
| if (q->max_hw_segments < 2 || q->max_phys_segments < 2) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| /* make room for appending the drain */ |
| --q->max_hw_segments; |
| --q->max_phys_segments; |
| q->dma_drain_buffer = buf; |
| q->dma_drain_size = size; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_dma_drain); |
| |
| /** |
| * blk_queue_segment_boundary - set boundary rules for segment merging |
| * @q: the request queue for the device |
| * @mask: the memory boundary mask |
| **/ |
| void blk_queue_segment_boundary(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long mask) |
| { |
| if (mask < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) { |
| mask = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1; |
| printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %lx\n", __FUNCTION__, |
| mask); |
| } |
| |
| q->seg_boundary_mask = mask; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_segment_boundary); |
| |
| /** |
| * blk_queue_dma_alignment - set dma length and memory alignment |
| * @q: the request queue for the device |
| * @mask: alignment mask |
| * |
| * description: |
| * set required memory and length aligment for direct dma transactions. |
| * this is used when buiding direct io requests for the queue. |
| * |
| **/ |
| void blk_queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q, int mask) |
| { |
| q->dma_alignment = mask; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_dma_alignment); |
| |
| /** |
| * blk_queue_update_dma_alignment - update dma length and memory alignment |
| * @q: the request queue for the device |
| * @mask: alignment mask |
| * |
| * description: |
| * update required memory and length aligment for direct dma transactions. |
| * If the requested alignment is larger than the current alignment, then |
| * the current queue alignment is updated to the new value, otherwise it |
| * is left alone. The design of this is to allow multiple objects |
| * (driver, device, transport etc) to set their respective |
| * alignments without having them interfere. |
| * |
| **/ |
| void blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q, int mask) |
| { |
| BUG_ON(mask > PAGE_SIZE); |
| |
| if (mask > q->dma_alignment) |
| q->dma_alignment = mask; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_update_dma_alignment); |
| |
| static int __init blk_settings_init(void) |
| { |
| blk_max_low_pfn = max_low_pfn - 1; |
| blk_max_pfn = max_pfn - 1; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| subsys_initcall(blk_settings_init); |