| /* memctrlr.c: Driver for UltraSPARC-III memory controller. |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2001, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net) |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/types.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/list.h> |
| #include <linux/string.h> |
| #include <linux/sched.h> |
| #include <linux/smp.h> |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <asm/spitfire.h> |
| #include <asm/chmctrl.h> |
| #include <asm/cpudata.h> |
| #include <asm/oplib.h> |
| #include <asm/prom.h> |
| #include <asm/io.h> |
| |
| #define CHMCTRL_NDGRPS 2 |
| #define CHMCTRL_NDIMMS 4 |
| |
| #define DIMMS_PER_MC (CHMCTRL_NDGRPS * CHMCTRL_NDIMMS) |
| |
| /* OBP memory-layout property format. */ |
| struct obp_map { |
| unsigned char dimm_map[144]; |
| unsigned char pin_map[576]; |
| }; |
| |
| #define DIMM_LABEL_SZ 8 |
| |
| struct obp_mem_layout { |
| /* One max 8-byte string label per DIMM. Usually |
| * this matches the label on the motherboard where |
| * that DIMM resides. |
| */ |
| char dimm_labels[DIMMS_PER_MC][DIMM_LABEL_SZ]; |
| |
| /* If symmetric use map[0], else it is |
| * asymmetric and map[1] should be used. |
| */ |
| char symmetric; |
| |
| struct obp_map map[2]; |
| }; |
| |
| #define CHMCTRL_NBANKS 4 |
| |
| struct bank_info { |
| struct mctrl_info *mp; |
| int bank_id; |
| |
| u64 raw_reg; |
| int valid; |
| int uk; |
| int um; |
| int lk; |
| int lm; |
| int interleave; |
| unsigned long base; |
| unsigned long size; |
| }; |
| |
| struct mctrl_info { |
| struct list_head list; |
| int portid; |
| |
| struct obp_mem_layout layout_prop; |
| int layout_size; |
| |
| void __iomem *regs; |
| |
| u64 timing_control1; |
| u64 timing_control2; |
| u64 timing_control3; |
| u64 timing_control4; |
| u64 memaddr_control; |
| |
| struct bank_info logical_banks[CHMCTRL_NBANKS]; |
| }; |
| |
| static LIST_HEAD(mctrl_list); |
| |
| /* Does BANK decode PHYS_ADDR? */ |
| static int bank_match(struct bank_info *bp, unsigned long phys_addr) |
| { |
| unsigned long upper_bits = (phys_addr & PA_UPPER_BITS) >> PA_UPPER_BITS_SHIFT; |
| unsigned long lower_bits = (phys_addr & PA_LOWER_BITS) >> PA_LOWER_BITS_SHIFT; |
| |
| /* Bank must be enabled to match. */ |
| if (bp->valid == 0) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* Would BANK match upper bits? */ |
| upper_bits ^= bp->um; /* What bits are different? */ |
| upper_bits = ~upper_bits; /* Invert. */ |
| upper_bits |= bp->uk; /* What bits don't matter for matching? */ |
| upper_bits = ~upper_bits; /* Invert. */ |
| |
| if (upper_bits) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* Would BANK match lower bits? */ |
| lower_bits ^= bp->lm; /* What bits are different? */ |
| lower_bits = ~lower_bits; /* Invert. */ |
| lower_bits |= bp->lk; /* What bits don't matter for matching? */ |
| lower_bits = ~lower_bits; /* Invert. */ |
| |
| if (lower_bits) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* I always knew you'd be the one. */ |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* Given PHYS_ADDR, search memory controller banks for a match. */ |
| static struct bank_info *find_bank(unsigned long phys_addr) |
| { |
| struct list_head *mctrl_head = &mctrl_list; |
| struct list_head *mctrl_entry = mctrl_head->next; |
| |
| for (;;) { |
| struct mctrl_info *mp = |
| list_entry(mctrl_entry, struct mctrl_info, list); |
| int bank_no; |
| |
| if (mctrl_entry == mctrl_head) |
| break; |
| mctrl_entry = mctrl_entry->next; |
| |
| for (bank_no = 0; bank_no < CHMCTRL_NBANKS; bank_no++) { |
| struct bank_info *bp; |
| |
| bp = &mp->logical_banks[bank_no]; |
| if (bank_match(bp, phys_addr)) |
| return bp; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| /* This is the main purpose of this driver. */ |
| #define SYNDROME_MIN -1 |
| #define SYNDROME_MAX 144 |
| int chmc_getunumber(int syndrome_code, |
| unsigned long phys_addr, |
| char *buf, int buflen) |
| { |
| struct bank_info *bp; |
| struct obp_mem_layout *prop; |
| int bank_in_controller, first_dimm; |
| |
| bp = find_bank(phys_addr); |
| if (bp == NULL || |
| syndrome_code < SYNDROME_MIN || |
| syndrome_code > SYNDROME_MAX) { |
| buf[0] = '?'; |
| buf[1] = '?'; |
| buf[2] = '?'; |
| buf[3] = '\0'; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| prop = &bp->mp->layout_prop; |
| bank_in_controller = bp->bank_id & (CHMCTRL_NBANKS - 1); |
| first_dimm = (bank_in_controller & (CHMCTRL_NDGRPS - 1)); |
| first_dimm *= CHMCTRL_NDIMMS; |
| |
| if (syndrome_code != SYNDROME_MIN) { |
| struct obp_map *map; |
| int qword, where_in_line, where, map_index, map_offset; |
| unsigned int map_val; |
| |
| /* Yaay, single bit error so we can figure out |
| * the exact dimm. |
| */ |
| if (prop->symmetric) |
| map = &prop->map[0]; |
| else |
| map = &prop->map[1]; |
| |
| /* Covert syndrome code into the way the bits are |
| * positioned on the bus. |
| */ |
| if (syndrome_code < 144 - 16) |
| syndrome_code += 16; |
| else if (syndrome_code < 144) |
| syndrome_code -= (144 - 7); |
| else if (syndrome_code < (144 + 3)) |
| syndrome_code -= (144 + 3 - 4); |
| else |
| syndrome_code -= 144 + 3; |
| |
| /* All this magic has to do with how a cache line |
| * comes over the wire on Safari. A 64-bit line |
| * comes over in 4 quadword cycles, each of which |
| * transmit ECC/MTAG info as well as the actual |
| * data. 144 bits per quadword, 576 total. |
| */ |
| #define LINE_SIZE 64 |
| #define LINE_ADDR_MSK (LINE_SIZE - 1) |
| #define QW_PER_LINE 4 |
| #define QW_BYTES (LINE_SIZE / QW_PER_LINE) |
| #define QW_BITS 144 |
| #define LAST_BIT (576 - 1) |
| |
| qword = (phys_addr & LINE_ADDR_MSK) / QW_BYTES; |
| where_in_line = ((3 - qword) * QW_BITS) + syndrome_code; |
| where = (LAST_BIT - where_in_line); |
| map_index = where >> 2; |
| map_offset = where & 0x3; |
| map_val = map->dimm_map[map_index]; |
| map_val = ((map_val >> ((3 - map_offset) << 1)) & (2 - 1)); |
| |
| sprintf(buf, "%s, pin %3d", |
| prop->dimm_labels[first_dimm + map_val], |
| map->pin_map[where_in_line]); |
| } else { |
| int dimm; |
| |
| /* Multi-bit error, we just dump out all the |
| * dimm labels associated with this bank. |
| */ |
| for (dimm = 0; dimm < CHMCTRL_NDIMMS; dimm++) { |
| sprintf(buf, "%s ", |
| prop->dimm_labels[first_dimm + dimm]); |
| buf += strlen(buf); |
| } |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Accessing the registers is slightly complicated. If you want |
| * to get at the memory controller which is on the same processor |
| * the code is executing, you must use special ASI load/store else |
| * you go through the global mapping. |
| */ |
| static u64 read_mcreg(struct mctrl_info *mp, unsigned long offset) |
| { |
| unsigned long ret, this_cpu; |
| |
| preempt_disable(); |
| |
| this_cpu = real_hard_smp_processor_id(); |
| |
| if (mp->portid == this_cpu) { |
| __asm__ __volatile__("ldxa [%1] %2, %0" |
| : "=r" (ret) |
| : "r" (offset), "i" (ASI_MCU_CTRL_REG)); |
| } else { |
| __asm__ __volatile__("ldxa [%1] %2, %0" |
| : "=r" (ret) |
| : "r" (mp->regs + offset), |
| "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E)); |
| } |
| |
| preempt_enable(); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| #if 0 /* currently unused */ |
| static void write_mcreg(struct mctrl_info *mp, unsigned long offset, u64 val) |
| { |
| if (mp->portid == smp_processor_id()) { |
| __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %0, [%1] %2" |
| : : "r" (val), |
| "r" (offset), "i" (ASI_MCU_CTRL_REG)); |
| } else { |
| __asm__ __volatile__("ldxa %0, [%1] %2" |
| : : "r" (val), |
| "r" (mp->regs + offset), |
| "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E)); |
| } |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static void interpret_one_decode_reg(struct mctrl_info *mp, int which_bank, u64 val) |
| { |
| struct bank_info *p = &mp->logical_banks[which_bank]; |
| |
| p->mp = mp; |
| p->bank_id = (CHMCTRL_NBANKS * mp->portid) + which_bank; |
| p->raw_reg = val; |
| p->valid = (val & MEM_DECODE_VALID) >> MEM_DECODE_VALID_SHIFT; |
| p->uk = (val & MEM_DECODE_UK) >> MEM_DECODE_UK_SHIFT; |
| p->um = (val & MEM_DECODE_UM) >> MEM_DECODE_UM_SHIFT; |
| p->lk = (val & MEM_DECODE_LK) >> MEM_DECODE_LK_SHIFT; |
| p->lm = (val & MEM_DECODE_LM) >> MEM_DECODE_LM_SHIFT; |
| |
| p->base = (p->um); |
| p->base &= ~(p->uk); |
| p->base <<= PA_UPPER_BITS_SHIFT; |
| |
| switch(p->lk) { |
| case 0xf: |
| default: |
| p->interleave = 1; |
| break; |
| |
| case 0xe: |
| p->interleave = 2; |
| break; |
| |
| case 0xc: |
| p->interleave = 4; |
| break; |
| |
| case 0x8: |
| p->interleave = 8; |
| break; |
| |
| case 0x0: |
| p->interleave = 16; |
| break; |
| }; |
| |
| /* UK[10] is reserved, and UK[11] is not set for the SDRAM |
| * bank size definition. |
| */ |
| p->size = (((unsigned long)p->uk & |
| ((1UL << 10UL) - 1UL)) + 1UL) << PA_UPPER_BITS_SHIFT; |
| p->size /= p->interleave; |
| } |
| |
| static void fetch_decode_regs(struct mctrl_info *mp) |
| { |
| if (mp->layout_size == 0) |
| return; |
| |
| interpret_one_decode_reg(mp, 0, |
| read_mcreg(mp, CHMCTRL_DECODE1)); |
| interpret_one_decode_reg(mp, 1, |
| read_mcreg(mp, CHMCTRL_DECODE2)); |
| interpret_one_decode_reg(mp, 2, |
| read_mcreg(mp, CHMCTRL_DECODE3)); |
| interpret_one_decode_reg(mp, 3, |
| read_mcreg(mp, CHMCTRL_DECODE4)); |
| } |
| |
| static int init_one_mctrl(struct device_node *dp) |
| { |
| struct mctrl_info *mp = kzalloc(sizeof(*mp), GFP_KERNEL); |
| int portid = of_getintprop_default(dp, "portid", -1); |
| const struct linux_prom64_registers *regs; |
| const void *pval; |
| int len; |
| |
| if (!mp) |
| return -1; |
| if (portid == -1) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| mp->portid = portid; |
| pval = of_get_property(dp, "memory-layout", &len); |
| mp->layout_size = len; |
| if (!pval) |
| mp->layout_size = 0; |
| else { |
| if (mp->layout_size > sizeof(mp->layout_prop)) |
| goto fail; |
| memcpy(&mp->layout_prop, pval, len); |
| } |
| |
| regs = of_get_property(dp, "reg", NULL); |
| if (!regs || regs->reg_size != 0x48) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| mp->regs = ioremap(regs->phys_addr, regs->reg_size); |
| if (mp->regs == NULL) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| if (mp->layout_size != 0UL) { |
| mp->timing_control1 = read_mcreg(mp, CHMCTRL_TCTRL1); |
| mp->timing_control2 = read_mcreg(mp, CHMCTRL_TCTRL2); |
| mp->timing_control3 = read_mcreg(mp, CHMCTRL_TCTRL3); |
| mp->timing_control4 = read_mcreg(mp, CHMCTRL_TCTRL4); |
| mp->memaddr_control = read_mcreg(mp, CHMCTRL_MACTRL); |
| } |
| |
| fetch_decode_regs(mp); |
| |
| list_add(&mp->list, &mctrl_list); |
| |
| /* Report the device. */ |
| printk(KERN_INFO "%s: US3 memory controller at %p [%s]\n", |
| dp->full_name, |
| mp->regs, (mp->layout_size ? "ACTIVE" : "INACTIVE")); |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| fail: |
| if (mp) { |
| if (mp->regs != NULL) |
| iounmap(mp->regs); |
| kfree(mp); |
| } |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| static int __init chmc_init(void) |
| { |
| struct device_node *dp; |
| |
| /* This driver is only for cheetah platforms. */ |
| if (tlb_type != cheetah && tlb_type != cheetah_plus) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| |
| for_each_node_by_name(dp, "memory-controller") |
| init_one_mctrl(dp); |
| |
| for_each_node_by_name(dp, "mc-us3") |
| init_one_mctrl(dp); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void __exit chmc_cleanup(void) |
| { |
| struct list_head *head = &mctrl_list; |
| struct list_head *tmp = head->next; |
| |
| for (;;) { |
| struct mctrl_info *p = |
| list_entry(tmp, struct mctrl_info, list); |
| if (tmp == head) |
| break; |
| tmp = tmp->next; |
| |
| list_del(&p->list); |
| iounmap(p->regs); |
| kfree(p); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| module_init(chmc_init); |
| module_exit(chmc_cleanup); |