| /* |
| * soc-io.c -- ASoC register I/O helpers |
| * |
| * Copyright 2009-2011 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC. |
| * |
| * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the |
| * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your |
| * option) any later version. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| #include <linux/spi/spi.h> |
| #include <sound/soc.h> |
| |
| #include <trace/events/asoc.h> |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER |
| static int do_spi_write(void *control, const char *data, int len) |
| { |
| struct spi_device *spi = control; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = spi_write(spi, data, len); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| return len; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static int do_hw_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg, |
| unsigned int value, const void *data, int len) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (!snd_soc_codec_volatile_register(codec, reg) && |
| reg < codec->driver->reg_cache_size && |
| !codec->cache_bypass) { |
| ret = snd_soc_cache_write(codec, reg, value); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| if (codec->cache_only) { |
| codec->cache_sync = 1; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| ret = codec->hw_write(codec->control_data, data, len); |
| if (ret == len) |
| return 0; |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| else |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned int hw_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| unsigned int val; |
| |
| if (reg >= codec->driver->reg_cache_size || |
| snd_soc_codec_volatile_register(codec, reg) || |
| codec->cache_bypass) { |
| if (codec->cache_only) |
| return -1; |
| |
| BUG_ON(!codec->hw_read); |
| return codec->hw_read(codec, reg); |
| } |
| |
| ret = snd_soc_cache_read(codec, reg, &val); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return -1; |
| return val; |
| } |
| |
| static int snd_soc_4_12_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg, |
| unsigned int value) |
| { |
| u16 data; |
| |
| data = cpu_to_be16((reg << 12) | (value & 0xffffff)); |
| |
| return do_hw_write(codec, reg, value, &data, 2); |
| } |
| |
| static int snd_soc_7_9_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg, |
| unsigned int value) |
| { |
| u16 data; |
| |
| data = cpu_to_be16((reg << 9) | (value & 0x1ff)); |
| |
| return do_hw_write(codec, reg, value, &data, 2); |
| } |
| |
| static int snd_soc_8_8_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg, |
| unsigned int value) |
| { |
| u8 data[2]; |
| |
| reg &= 0xff; |
| data[0] = reg; |
| data[1] = value & 0xff; |
| |
| return do_hw_write(codec, reg, value, data, 2); |
| } |
| |
| static int snd_soc_8_16_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg, |
| unsigned int value) |
| { |
| u8 data[3]; |
| u16 val = cpu_to_be16(value); |
| |
| data[0] = reg; |
| memcpy(&data[1], &val, sizeof(val)); |
| |
| return do_hw_write(codec, reg, value, data, 3); |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE)) |
| static unsigned int do_i2c_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, |
| void *reg, int reglen, |
| void *data, int datalen) |
| { |
| struct i2c_msg xfer[2]; |
| int ret; |
| struct i2c_client *client = codec->control_data; |
| |
| /* Write register */ |
| xfer[0].addr = client->addr; |
| xfer[0].flags = 0; |
| xfer[0].len = reglen; |
| xfer[0].buf = reg; |
| |
| /* Read data */ |
| xfer[1].addr = client->addr; |
| xfer[1].flags = I2C_M_RD; |
| xfer[1].len = datalen; |
| xfer[1].buf = data; |
| |
| ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, xfer, 2); |
| if (ret == 2) |
| return 0; |
| else if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| else |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE)) |
| static unsigned int snd_soc_8_8_read_i2c(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, |
| unsigned int r) |
| { |
| u8 reg = r; |
| u8 data; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = do_i2c_read(codec, ®, 1, &data, 1); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return 0; |
| return data; |
| } |
| #else |
| #define snd_soc_8_8_read_i2c NULL |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE)) |
| static unsigned int snd_soc_8_16_read_i2c(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, |
| unsigned int r) |
| { |
| u8 reg = r; |
| u16 data; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = do_i2c_read(codec, ®, 1, &data, 2); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return 0; |
| return (data >> 8) | ((data & 0xff) << 8); |
| } |
| #else |
| #define snd_soc_8_16_read_i2c NULL |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE)) |
| static unsigned int snd_soc_16_8_read_i2c(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, |
| unsigned int r) |
| { |
| u16 reg = r; |
| u8 data; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = do_i2c_read(codec, ®, 2, &data, 1); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return 0; |
| return data; |
| } |
| #else |
| #define snd_soc_16_8_read_i2c NULL |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER) |
| static unsigned int snd_soc_16_8_read_spi(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, |
| unsigned int r) |
| { |
| struct spi_device *spi = codec->control_data; |
| |
| const u16 reg = cpu_to_be16(r | 0x100); |
| u8 data; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, ®, 2, &data, 1); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return 0; |
| return data; |
| } |
| #else |
| #define snd_soc_16_8_read_spi NULL |
| #endif |
| |
| static int snd_soc_16_8_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg, |
| unsigned int value) |
| { |
| u8 data[3]; |
| u16 rval = cpu_to_be16(reg); |
| |
| memcpy(data, &rval, sizeof(rval)); |
| data[2] = value; |
| |
| return do_hw_write(codec, reg, value, data, 3); |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE)) |
| static unsigned int snd_soc_16_16_read_i2c(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, |
| unsigned int r) |
| { |
| u16 reg = cpu_to_be16(r); |
| u16 data; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = do_i2c_read(codec, ®, 2, &data, 2); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return 0; |
| return be16_to_cpu(data); |
| } |
| #else |
| #define snd_soc_16_16_read_i2c NULL |
| #endif |
| |
| static int snd_soc_16_16_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg, |
| unsigned int value) |
| { |
| u16 data[2]; |
| |
| data[0] = cpu_to_be16(reg); |
| data[1] = cpu_to_be16(value); |
| |
| return do_hw_write(codec, reg, value, data, sizeof(data)); |
| } |
| |
| /* Primitive bulk write support for soc-cache. The data pointed to by |
| * `data' needs to already be in the form the hardware expects |
| * including any leading register specific data. Any data written |
| * through this function will not go through the cache as it only |
| * handles writing to volatile or out of bounds registers. |
| */ |
| static int snd_soc_hw_bulk_write_raw(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg, |
| const void *data, size_t len) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* To ensure that we don't get out of sync with the cache, check |
| * whether the base register is volatile or if we've directly asked |
| * to bypass the cache. Out of bounds registers are considered |
| * volatile. |
| */ |
| if (!codec->cache_bypass |
| && !snd_soc_codec_volatile_register(codec, reg) |
| && reg < codec->driver->reg_cache_size) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| switch (codec->control_type) { |
| #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE)) |
| case SND_SOC_I2C: |
| ret = i2c_master_send(to_i2c_client(codec->dev), data, len); |
| break; |
| #endif |
| #if defined(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER) |
| case SND_SOC_SPI: |
| ret = spi_write(to_spi_device(codec->dev), data, len); |
| break; |
| #endif |
| default: |
| BUG(); |
| } |
| |
| if (ret == len) |
| return 0; |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| else |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| static struct { |
| int addr_bits; |
| int data_bits; |
| int (*write)(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int, unsigned int); |
| unsigned int (*read)(struct snd_soc_codec *, unsigned int); |
| unsigned int (*i2c_read)(struct snd_soc_codec *, unsigned int); |
| unsigned int (*spi_read)(struct snd_soc_codec *, unsigned int); |
| } io_types[] = { |
| { |
| .addr_bits = 4, .data_bits = 12, |
| .write = snd_soc_4_12_write, |
| }, |
| { |
| .addr_bits = 7, .data_bits = 9, |
| .write = snd_soc_7_9_write, |
| }, |
| { |
| .addr_bits = 8, .data_bits = 8, |
| .write = snd_soc_8_8_write, |
| .i2c_read = snd_soc_8_8_read_i2c, |
| }, |
| { |
| .addr_bits = 8, .data_bits = 16, |
| .write = snd_soc_8_16_write, |
| .i2c_read = snd_soc_8_16_read_i2c, |
| }, |
| { |
| .addr_bits = 16, .data_bits = 8, |
| .write = snd_soc_16_8_write, |
| .i2c_read = snd_soc_16_8_read_i2c, |
| .spi_read = snd_soc_16_8_read_spi, |
| }, |
| { |
| .addr_bits = 16, .data_bits = 16, |
| .write = snd_soc_16_16_write, |
| .i2c_read = snd_soc_16_16_read_i2c, |
| }, |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io: Set up standard I/O functions. |
| * |
| * @codec: CODEC to configure. |
| * @addr_bits: Number of bits of register address data. |
| * @data_bits: Number of bits of data per register. |
| * @control: Control bus used. |
| * |
| * Register formats are frequently shared between many I2C and SPI |
| * devices. In order to promote code reuse the ASoC core provides |
| * some standard implementations of CODEC read and write operations |
| * which can be set up using this function. |
| * |
| * The caller is responsible for allocating and initialising the |
| * actual cache. |
| * |
| * Note that at present this code cannot be used by CODECs with |
| * volatile registers. |
| */ |
| int snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, |
| int addr_bits, int data_bits, |
| enum snd_soc_control_type control) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(io_types); i++) |
| if (io_types[i].addr_bits == addr_bits && |
| io_types[i].data_bits == data_bits) |
| break; |
| if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(io_types)) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR |
| "No I/O functions for %d bit address %d bit data\n", |
| addr_bits, data_bits); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| codec->write = io_types[i].write; |
| codec->read = hw_read; |
| codec->bulk_write_raw = snd_soc_hw_bulk_write_raw; |
| |
| switch (control) { |
| case SND_SOC_I2C: |
| #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE)) |
| codec->hw_write = (hw_write_t)i2c_master_send; |
| #endif |
| if (io_types[i].i2c_read) |
| codec->hw_read = io_types[i].i2c_read; |
| |
| codec->control_data = container_of(codec->dev, |
| struct i2c_client, |
| dev); |
| break; |
| |
| case SND_SOC_SPI: |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER |
| codec->hw_write = do_spi_write; |
| #endif |
| if (io_types[i].spi_read) |
| codec->hw_read = io_types[i].spi_read; |
| |
| codec->control_data = container_of(codec->dev, |
| struct spi_device, |
| dev); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io); |
| |