Thomas Ackermann | 1797e5c | 2012-10-16 19:25:29 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | Content-type: text/asciidoc |
| 2 | |
Johannes Schindelin | e29b96d | 2007-03-20 03:29:56 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 3 | How to use git-daemon |
Thomas Ackermann | 1797e5c | 2012-10-16 19:25:29 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 4 | ===================== |
Johannes Schindelin | e29b96d | 2007-03-20 03:29:56 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 5 | |
| 6 | Git can be run in inetd mode and in stand alone mode. But all you want is |
Elijah Newren | 8936352 | 2023-10-08 06:45:07 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 7 | to let a coworker pull from you, and therefore need to set up a Git server |
Johannes Schindelin | e29b96d | 2007-03-20 03:29:56 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 8 | real quick, right? |
| 9 | |
| 10 | Note that git-daemon is not really chatty at the moment, especially when |
| 11 | things do not go according to plan (e.g. a socket could not be bound). |
| 12 | |
| 13 | Another word of warning: if you run |
| 14 | |
| 15 | $ git ls-remote git://127.0.0.1/rule-the-world.git |
| 16 | |
| 17 | and you see a message like |
| 18 | |
| 19 | fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly |
| 20 | |
| 21 | it only means that _something_ went wrong. To find out _what_ went wrong, |
| 22 | you have to ask the server. (Git refuses to be more precise for your |
| 23 | security only. Take off your shoes now. You have any coins in your pockets? |
| 24 | Sorry, not allowed -- who knows what you planned to do with them?) |
| 25 | |
| 26 | With these two caveats, let's see an example: |
| 27 | |
| 28 | $ git daemon --reuseaddr --verbose --base-path=/home/gitte/git \ |
| 29 | --export-all -- /home/gitte/git/rule-the-world.git |
| 30 | |
| 31 | (Of course, unless your user name is `gitte` _and_ your repository is in |
| 32 | ~/rule-the-world.git, you have to adjust the paths. If your repository is |
| 33 | not bare, be aware that you have to type the path to the .git directory!) |
| 34 | |
| 35 | This invocation tries to reuse the address if it is already taken |
| 36 | (this can save you some debugging, because otherwise killing and restarting |
| 37 | git-daemon could just silently fail to bind to a socket). |
| 38 | |
| 39 | Also, it is (relatively) verbose when somebody actually connects to it. |
| 40 | It also sets the base path, which means that all the projects which can be |
| 41 | accessed using this daemon have to reside in or under that path. |
| 42 | |
| 43 | The option `--export-all` just means that you _don't_ have to create a |
| 44 | file named `git-daemon-export-ok` in each exported repository. (Otherwise, |
| 45 | git-daemon would complain loudly, and refuse to cooperate.) |
| 46 | |
| 47 | Last of all, the repository which should be exported is specified. It is |
| 48 | a good practice to put the paths after a "--" separator. |
| 49 | |
| 50 | Now, test your daemon with |
| 51 | |
| 52 | $ git ls-remote git://127.0.0.1/rule-the-world.git |
| 53 | |
| 54 | If this does not work, find out why, and submit a patch to this document. |