sched, time: Define nsecs_to_jiffies()
Use of msecs_to_jiffies() for nsecs_to_cputime() have some
problems:
- The type of msecs_to_jiffies()'s argument is unsigned int, so
it cannot convert msecs greater than UINT_MAX = about 49.7 days.
- msecs_to_jiffies() returns MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET if MSB of argument
is set, assuming that input was negative value. So it cannot
convert msecs greater than INT_MAX = about 24.8 days too.
This patch defines a new function nsecs_to_jiffies() that can
deal greater values, and that can deal all incoming values as
unsigned.
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Cc: Spencer Candland <spencer@bluehost.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Amrico Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
LKML-Reference: <4B0E16E7.5070307@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
diff --git a/kernel/time.c b/kernel/time.c
index 2e2e469..8047980 100644
--- a/kernel/time.c
+++ b/kernel/time.c
@@ -662,6 +662,36 @@
#endif
}
+/**
+ * nsecs_to_jiffies - Convert nsecs in u64 to jiffies
+ *
+ * @n: nsecs in u64
+ *
+ * Unlike {m,u}secs_to_jiffies, type of input is not unsigned int but u64.
+ * And this doesn't return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET since this function is designed
+ * for scheduler, not for use in device drivers to calculate timeout value.
+ *
+ * note:
+ * NSEC_PER_SEC = 10^9 = (5^9 * 2^9) = (1953125 * 512)
+ * ULLONG_MAX ns = 18446744073.709551615 secs = about 584 years
+ */
+unsigned long nsecs_to_jiffies(u64 n)
+{
+#if (NSEC_PER_SEC % HZ) == 0
+ /* Common case, HZ = 100, 128, 200, 250, 256, 500, 512, 1000 etc. */
+ return div_u64(n, NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
+#elif (HZ % 512) == 0
+ /* overflow after 292 years if HZ = 1024 */
+ return div_u64(n * HZ / 512, NSEC_PER_SEC / 512);
+#else
+ /*
+ * Generic case - optimized for cases where HZ is a multiple of 3.
+ * overflow after 64.99 years, exact for HZ = 60, 72, 90, 120 etc.
+ */
+ return div_u64(n * 9, (9ull * NSEC_PER_SEC + HZ / 2) / HZ);
+#endif
+}
+
#if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
u64 get_jiffies_64(void)
{
