misc/lnstat.c - maze/iproute2 - Git at Google

 /* lnstat - Unified linux network statistics
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
  *
  * Development of this code was funded by Astaro AG, http://www.astaro.com/
  *
  * Based on original concept and ideas from predecessor rtstat.c:
  *
  * Copyright 2001 by Robert Olsson <robert.olsson@its.uu.se>
  *                                 Uppsala University, Sweden
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  */

 /* Maximum number of fields that can be displayed */
 #define MAX_FIELDS		128

 /* Maximum number of header lines */
 #define HDR_LINES 		10

 /* default field width if none specified */
 #define FIELD_WIDTH_DEFAULT	8
 #define FIELD_WIDTH_MAX		20

 #define DEFAULT_INTERVAL	2

 #define HDR_LINE_LENGTH		(MAX_FIELDS*FIELD_WIDTH_MAX)

 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <getopt.h>

 #include "lnstat.h"

 static struct option opts[] = {
 	{ "version", 0, NULL, 'V' },
 	{ "count", 1, NULL, 'c' },
 	{ "dump", 1, NULL, 'd' },
 	{ "file", 1, NULL, 'f' },
 	{ "help", 0, NULL, 'h' },
 	{ "interval", 1, NULL, 'i' },
 	{ "key", 1, NULL, 'k' },
 	{ "subject", 1, NULL, 's' },
 	{ "width", 1, NULL, 'w' },
 };

 static int usage(char *name, int exit_code)
 {
 	fprintf(stderr, "%s Version %s\n", name, LNSTAT_VERSION);
 	fprintf(stderr, "Copyright (C) 2004 by Harald Welte "
 			"<laforge@gnumonks.org>\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "This program is free software licensed under GNU GPLv2"
 			"\nwith ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "Parameters:\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-V --version\t\tPrint Version of Program\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-c --count <count>\t"
 			"Print <count> number of intervals\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-d --dumpt\t\t"
 			"Dump list of available files/keys\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-f --file <file>\tStatistics file to use\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-h --help\t\tThis help message\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-i --interval <intv>\t"
 			"Set interval to 'intv' seconds\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-k --keys k,k,k,...\tDisplay only keys specified\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-s --subject [0-2]\t?\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "\t-w --width n,n,n,...\tWidth for each field\n");
 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");

 	exit(exit_code);
 }

 struct field_param {
 	const char *name;
 	struct lnstat_field *lf;
 	struct {
 		unsigned int width;
 	} print;
 };

 struct field_params {
 	unsigned int num;
 	struct field_param params[MAX_FIELDS];
 };

 static void print_line(FILE *of, const struct lnstat_file *lnstat_files,
 		       const struct field_params *fp)
 {
 	int i;

 	for (i = 0; i < fp->num; i++) {
 		struct lnstat_field *lf = fp->params[i].lf;
 		char formatbuf[255];

 		snprintf(formatbuf, sizeof(formatbuf)-1, "%%%ulu|",
 			 fp->params[i].print.width);
 		fprintf(of, formatbuf, lf->result);
 	}
 	fputc('\n', of);
 }

 /* find lnstat_field according to user specification */
 static int map_field_params(struct lnstat_file *lnstat_files,
 			    struct field_params *fps, int interval)
 {
 	int i, j = 0;
 	struct lnstat_file *lf;

 	/* no field specification on commandline, need to build default */
 	if (!fps->num) {
 		for (lf = lnstat_files; lf; lf = lf->next) {
 			for (i = 0; i < lf->num_fields; i++) {
 				fps->params[j].lf = &lf->fields[i];
 				fps->params[j].lf->file->interval.tv_sec =
 								interval;
 				if (!fps->params[j].print.width)
 					fps->params[j].print.width =
 							FIELD_WIDTH_DEFAULT;

 				if (++j >= MAX_FIELDS - 1) {
 					fprintf(stderr,
 						"WARN: MAX_FIELDS (%d) reached,"
 						" truncating number of keys\n",
 						MAX_FIELDS);
 					goto full;
 				}
 			}
 		}
 	full:
 		fps->num = j;
 		return 1;
 	}

 	for (i = 0; i < fps->num; i++) {
 		fps->params[i].lf = lnstat_find_field(lnstat_files,
 						      fps->params[i].name);
 		if (!fps->params[i].lf) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "Field `%s' unknown\n",
 				fps->params[i].name);
 			return 0;
 		}
 		fps->params[i].lf->file->interval.tv_sec = interval;
 		if (!fps->params[i].print.width)
 			fps->params[i].print.width = FIELD_WIDTH_DEFAULT;
 	}
 	return 1;
 }

 struct table_hdr {
 	int num_lines;
 	char *hdr[HDR_LINES];
 };

 static struct table_hdr *build_hdr_string(struct lnstat_file *lnstat_files,
 					  struct field_params *fps,
 					  int linewidth)
 {
 	int h,i;
 	static struct table_hdr th;
 	int ofs = 0;

 	for (i = 0; i < HDR_LINES; i++) {
 		th.hdr[i] = malloc(HDR_LINE_LENGTH);
 		memset(th.hdr[i], 0, sizeof(th.hdr[i]));
 	}

 	for (i = 0; i < fps->num; i++) {
 		char *cname, *fname = fps->params[i].lf->name;
 		char fmt[12];
 		unsigned int width = fps->params[i].print.width;

 		snprintf(fmt, sizeof(fmt)-1, "%%%u.%us|", width, width);

 		snprintf(th.hdr[0]+ofs, width+2, fmt,
 			 fps->params[i].lf->file->basename);

 		cname = fname;
 		for (h = 1; h < HDR_LINES; h++) {
 			if (cname - fname >= strlen(fname))
 				snprintf(th.hdr[h]+ofs, width+2, fmt, "");
 			else {
 				th.num_lines = h+1;
 				snprintf(th.hdr[h]+ofs, width+2, fmt, cname);
 			}
 			cname += width;
 		}
 		ofs += width+1;
 	}
 	/* fill in spaces */
 	for (h = 1; h <= th.num_lines; h++) {
 		for (i = 0; i < ofs; i++) {
 			if (th.hdr[h][i] == '\0')
 				th.hdr[h][i] = ' ';
 		}
 	}

 	return &th;
 }

 static int print_hdr(FILE *of, struct table_hdr *th)
 {
 	int i;

 	for (i = 0; i < th->num_lines; i++) {
 		fputs(th->hdr[i], of);
 		fputc('\n', of);
 	}
 	return 0;
 }


 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	struct lnstat_file *lnstat_files;
 	const char *basename;
 	int c;
 	int interval = DEFAULT_INTERVAL;
 	int hdr = 2;
 	enum {
 		MODE_DUMP,
 		MODE_NORMAL,
 	} mode = MODE_NORMAL;

 	unsigned long count = 1;
 	static struct field_params fp;
 	int num_req_files = 0;
 	char *req_files[LNSTAT_MAX_FILES];

 	/* backwards compatibility mode for old tools */
 	basename = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
 	if (basename)
 		basename += 1;	  /* name after slash */
 	else
 		basename = argv[0]; /* no slash */

 	if (!strcmp(basename, "rtstat")) {
 		/* rtstat compatibility mode */
 		req_files[0] = "rt_cache";
 		num_req_files = 1;
 	} else if (!strcmp(basename, "ctstat")) {
 		/* ctstat compatibility mode */
 		req_files[0] = "ip_conntrack";
 		num_req_files = 1;
 	}

 	while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv,"Vc:df:h?i:k:s:w:",
 				opts, NULL)) != -1) {
 		int i, len = 0;
 		char *tmp, *tok;

 		switch (c) {
 			case 'c':
 				count = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
 				break;
 			case 'd':
 				mode = MODE_DUMP;
 				break;
 			case 'f':
 				req_files[num_req_files++] = strdup(optarg);
 				break;
 			case '?':
 			case 'h':
 				usage(argv[0], 0);
 				break;
 			case 'i':
 				sscanf(optarg, "%u", &interval);
 				break;
 			case 'k':
 				tmp = strdup(optarg);
 				if (!tmp)
 					break;
 				for (tok = strtok(tmp, ",");
 				     tok;
 				     tok = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
 					if (fp.num >= MAX_FIELDS) {
 						fprintf(stderr,
 							"WARN: too many keys"
 							" requested: (%d max)\n",
 							MAX_FIELDS);
 						break;
 					}
 					fp.params[fp.num++].name = tok;
 				}
 				break;
 			case 's':
 				sscanf(optarg, "%u", &hdr);
 				break;
 			case 'w':
 				tmp = strdup(optarg);
 				if (!tmp)
 					break;
 				i = 0;
 				for (tok = strtok(tmp, ",");
 				     tok;
 				     tok = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
 					len  = strtoul(tok, NULL, 0);
 					if (len > FIELD_WIDTH_MAX)
 						len = FIELD_WIDTH_MAX;
 					fp.params[i].print.width = len;
 					i++;
 				}
 				if (i == 1) {
 					for (i = 0; i < MAX_FIELDS; i++)
 						fp.params[i].print.width = len;
 				}
 				break;
 			default:
 				usage(argv[0], 1);
 				break;
 		}
 	}

 	lnstat_files = lnstat_scan_dir(PROC_NET_STAT, num_req_files,
 				       (const char **) req_files);

 	switch (mode) {
 		int i;
 		struct table_hdr *header;
 	case MODE_DUMP:
 		lnstat_dump(stderr, lnstat_files);
 		break;
 	case MODE_NORMAL:

 		if (!map_field_params(lnstat_files, &fp, interval))
 			exit(1);

 		header = build_hdr_string(lnstat_files, &fp, 80);
 		if (!header)
 			exit(1);

 		if (interval < 1 )
 			interval=1;

 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 			if  ((hdr > 1 && (! (i % 20))) || (hdr == 1 && i == 0))
 				print_hdr(stdout, header);
 			lnstat_update(lnstat_files);
 			print_line(stdout, lnstat_files, &fp);
 			fflush(stdout);
 			sleep(interval);
 		}
 	}

 	return 1;
 }
	/* lnstat - Unified linux network statistics
	*
	* Copyright (C) 2004 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
	*
	* Development of this code was funded by Astaro AG, http://www.astaro.com/
	*
	* Based on original concept and ideas from predecessor rtstat.c:
	*
	* Copyright 2001 by Robert Olsson <robert.olsson@its.uu.se>
	* Uppsala University, Sweden
	*
	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
	* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
	* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
	* (at your option) any later version.
	*
	*/

	/* Maximum number of fields that can be displayed */
	#define MAX_FIELDS 128

	/* Maximum number of header lines */
	#define HDR_LINES 10

	/* default field width if none specified */
	#define FIELD_WIDTH_DEFAULT 8
	#define FIELD_WIDTH_MAX 20

	#define DEFAULT_INTERVAL 2

	#define HDR_LINE_LENGTH (MAX_FIELDS*FIELD_WIDTH_MAX)

	#include <unistd.h>
	#include <stdio.h>
	#include <stdlib.h>
	#include <string.h>
	#include <getopt.h>

	#include "lnstat.h"

	static struct option opts[] = {
	{ "version", 0, NULL, 'V' },
	{ "count", 1, NULL, 'c' },
	{ "dump", 1, NULL, 'd' },
	{ "file", 1, NULL, 'f' },
	{ "help", 0, NULL, 'h' },
	{ "interval", 1, NULL, 'i' },
	{ "key", 1, NULL, 'k' },
	{ "subject", 1, NULL, 's' },
	{ "width", 1, NULL, 'w' },
	};

	static int usage(char *name, int exit_code)
	{
	fprintf(stderr, "%s Version %s\n", name, LNSTAT_VERSION);
	fprintf(stderr, "Copyright (C) 2004 by Harald Welte "
	"<laforge@gnumonks.org>\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "This program is free software licensed under GNU GPLv2"
	"\nwith ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "Parameters:\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "\t-V --version\t\tPrint Version of Program\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "\t-c --count <count>\t"
	"Print <count> number of intervals\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "\t-d --dumpt\t\t"
	"Dump list of available files/keys\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "\t-f --file <file>\tStatistics file to use\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "\t-h --help\t\tThis help message\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "\t-i --interval <intv>\t"
	"Set interval to 'intv' seconds\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "\t-k --keys k,k,k,...\tDisplay only keys specified\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "\t-s --subject [0-2]\t?\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "\t-w --width n,n,n,...\tWidth for each field\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "\n");

	exit(exit_code);
	}

	struct field_param {
	const char *name;
	struct lnstat_field *lf;
	struct {
	unsigned int width;
	} print;
	};

	struct field_params {
	unsigned int num;
	struct field_param params[MAX_FIELDS];
	};

	static void print_line(FILE of, const struct lnstat_file lnstat_files,
	const struct field_params *fp)
	{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < fp->num; i++) {
	struct lnstat_field *lf = fp->params[i].lf;
	char formatbuf[255];

	snprintf(formatbuf, sizeof(formatbuf)-1, "%%%ulu\|",
	fp->params[i].print.width);
	fprintf(of, formatbuf, lf->result);
	}
	fputc('\n', of);
	}

	/* find lnstat_field according to user specification */
	static int map_field_params(struct lnstat_file *lnstat_files,
	struct field_params *fps, int interval)
	{
	int i, j = 0;
	struct lnstat_file *lf;

	/* no field specification on commandline, need to build default */
	if (!fps->num) {
	for (lf = lnstat_files; lf; lf = lf->next) {
	for (i = 0; i < lf->num_fields; i++) {
	fps->params[j].lf = &lf->fields[i];
	fps->params[j].lf->file->interval.tv_sec =
	interval;
	if (!fps->params[j].print.width)
	fps->params[j].print.width =
	FIELD_WIDTH_DEFAULT;

	if (++j >= MAX_FIELDS - 1) {
	fprintf(stderr,
	"WARN: MAX_FIELDS (%d) reached,"
	" truncating number of keys\n",
	MAX_FIELDS);
	goto full;
	}
	}
	}
	full:
	fps->num = j;
	return 1;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < fps->num; i++) {
	fps->params[i].lf = lnstat_find_field(lnstat_files,
	fps->params[i].name);
	if (!fps->params[i].lf) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Field `%s' unknown\n",
	fps->params[i].name);
	return 0;
	}
	fps->params[i].lf->file->interval.tv_sec = interval;
	if (!fps->params[i].print.width)
	fps->params[i].print.width = FIELD_WIDTH_DEFAULT;
	}
	return 1;
	}

	struct table_hdr {
	int num_lines;
	char *hdr[HDR_LINES];
	};

	static struct table_hdr build_hdr_string(struct lnstat_file lnstat_files,
	struct field_params *fps,
	int linewidth)
	{
	int h,i;
	static struct table_hdr th;
	int ofs = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < HDR_LINES; i++) {
	th.hdr[i] = malloc(HDR_LINE_LENGTH);
	memset(th.hdr[i], 0, sizeof(th.hdr[i]));
	}

	for (i = 0; i < fps->num; i++) {
	char cname, fname = fps->params[i].lf->name;
	char fmt[12];
	unsigned int width = fps->params[i].print.width;

	snprintf(fmt, sizeof(fmt)-1, "%%%u.%us\|", width, width);

	snprintf(th.hdr[0]+ofs, width+2, fmt,
	fps->params[i].lf->file->basename);

	cname = fname;
	for (h = 1; h < HDR_LINES; h++) {
	if (cname - fname >= strlen(fname))
	snprintf(th.hdr[h]+ofs, width+2, fmt, "");
	else {
	th.num_lines = h+1;
	snprintf(th.hdr[h]+ofs, width+2, fmt, cname);
	}
	cname += width;
	}
	ofs += width+1;
	}
	/* fill in spaces */
	for (h = 1; h <= th.num_lines; h++) {
	for (i = 0; i < ofs; i++) {
	if (th.hdr[h][i] == '\0')
	th.hdr[h][i] = ' ';
	}
	}

	return &th;
	}

	static int print_hdr(FILE of, struct table_hdr th)
	{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < th->num_lines; i++) {
	fputs(th->hdr[i], of);
	fputc('\n', of);
	}
	return 0;
	}


	int main(int argc, char **argv)
	{
	struct lnstat_file *lnstat_files;
	const char *basename;
	int c;
	int interval = DEFAULT_INTERVAL;
	int hdr = 2;
	enum {
	MODE_DUMP,
	MODE_NORMAL,
	} mode = MODE_NORMAL;

	unsigned long count = 1;
	static struct field_params fp;
	int num_req_files = 0;
	char *req_files[LNSTAT_MAX_FILES];

	/* backwards compatibility mode for old tools */
	basename = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
	if (basename)
	basename += 1; /* name after slash */
	else
	basename = argv[0]; /* no slash */

	if (!strcmp(basename, "rtstat")) {
	/* rtstat compatibility mode */
	req_files[0] = "rt_cache";
	num_req_files = 1;
	} else if (!strcmp(basename, "ctstat")) {
	/* ctstat compatibility mode */
	req_files[0] = "ip_conntrack";
	num_req_files = 1;
	}

	while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv,"Vc:df:h?i:k:s:w:",
	opts, NULL)) != -1) {
	int i, len = 0;
	char tmp, tok;

	switch (c) {
	case 'c':
	count = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
	break;
	case 'd':
	mode = MODE_DUMP;
	break;
	case 'f':
	req_files[num_req_files++] = strdup(optarg);
	break;
	case '?':
	case 'h':
	usage(argv[0], 0);
	break;
	case 'i':
	sscanf(optarg, "%u", &interval);
	break;
	case 'k':
	tmp = strdup(optarg);
	if (!tmp)
	break;
	for (tok = strtok(tmp, ",");
	tok;
	tok = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
	if (fp.num >= MAX_FIELDS) {
	fprintf(stderr,
	"WARN: too many keys"
	" requested: (%d max)\n",
	MAX_FIELDS);
	break;
	}
	fp.params[fp.num++].name = tok;
	}
	break;
	case 's':
	sscanf(optarg, "%u", &hdr);
	break;
	case 'w':
	tmp = strdup(optarg);
	if (!tmp)
	break;
	i = 0;
	for (tok = strtok(tmp, ",");
	tok;
	tok = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
	len = strtoul(tok, NULL, 0);
	if (len > FIELD_WIDTH_MAX)
	len = FIELD_WIDTH_MAX;
	fp.params[i].print.width = len;
	i++;
	}
	if (i == 1) {
	for (i = 0; i < MAX_FIELDS; i++)
	fp.params[i].print.width = len;
	}
	break;
	default:
	usage(argv[0], 1);
	break;
	}
	}

	lnstat_files = lnstat_scan_dir(PROC_NET_STAT, num_req_files,
	(const char **) req_files);

	switch (mode) {
	int i;
	struct table_hdr *header;
	case MODE_DUMP:
	lnstat_dump(stderr, lnstat_files);
	break;
	case MODE_NORMAL:

	if (!map_field_params(lnstat_files, &fp, interval))
	exit(1);

	header = build_hdr_string(lnstat_files, &fp, 80);
	if (!header)
	exit(1);

	if (interval < 1 )
	interval=1;

	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
	if ((hdr > 1 && (! (i % 20))) \|\| (hdr == 1 && i == 0))
	print_hdr(stdout, header);
	lnstat_update(lnstat_files);
	print_line(stdout, lnstat_files, &fp);
	fflush(stdout);
	sleep(interval);
	}
	}

	return 1;
	}