submodule-config: ban submodule paths that start with a dash

We recently banned submodule urls that look like
command-line options. This is the matching change to ban
leading-dash paths.

As with the urls, this should not break any use cases that
currently work. Even with our "--" separator passed to
git-clone, git-submodule.sh gets confused. Without the code
portion of this patch, the clone of "-sub" added in t7417
would yield results like:

    /path/to/git-submodule: 410: cd: Illegal option -s
    /path/to/git-submodule: 417: cd: Illegal option -s
    /path/to/git-submodule: 410: cd: Illegal option -s
    /path/to/git-submodule: 417: cd: Illegal option -s
    Fetched in submodule path '-sub', but it did not contain b56243f8f4eb91b2f1f8109452e659f14dd3fbe4. Direct fetching of that commit failed.

Moreover, naively adding such a submodule doesn't work:

  $ git submodule add $url -sub
  The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:
  -sub

even though there is no such ignore pattern (the test script
hacks around this with a well-placed "git mv").

Unlike leading-dash urls, though, it's possible that such a
path _could_ be useful if we eventually made it work. So
this commit should be seen not as recommending a particular
policy, but rather temporarily closing off a broken and
possibly dangerous code-path. We may revisit this decision
later.

There are two minor differences to the tests in t7416 (that
covered urls):

  1. We don't have a "./-sub" escape hatch to make this
     work, since the submodule code expects to be able to
     match canonical index names to the path field (so you
     are free to add submodule config with that path, but we
     would never actually use it, since an index entry would
     never start with "./").

  2. After this patch, cloning actually succeeds. Since we
     ignore the submodule.*.path value, we fail to find a
     config stanza for our submodule at all, and simply
     treat it as inactive. We still check for the "ignoring"
     message.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 files changed
tree: 3e4faa8d413bdc0589b69562b09ed09e2cb9a882
  1. .github/
  2. block-sha1/
  3. builtin/
  4. ci/
  5. compat/
  6. contrib/
  7. Documentation/
  8. ewah/
  9. git-gui/
  10. gitk-git/
  11. gitweb/
  12. mergetools/
  13. perl/
  14. po/
  15. ppc/
  16. refs/
  17. sha1dc/
  18. t/
  19. templates/
  20. vcs-svn/
  21. xdiff/
  22. .gitattributes
  23. .gitignore
  24. .gitmodules
  25. .mailmap
  26. .travis.yml
  27. .tsan-suppressions
  28. abspath.c
  29. aclocal.m4
  30. advice.c
  31. advice.h
  32. alias.c
  33. alloc.c
  34. apply.c
  35. apply.h
  36. archive-tar.c
  37. archive-zip.c
  38. archive.c
  39. archive.h
  40. argv-array.c
  41. argv-array.h
  42. attr.c
  43. attr.h
  44. base85.c
  45. bisect.c
  46. bisect.h
  47. blame.c
  48. blame.h
  49. blob.c
  50. blob.h
  51. branch.c
  52. branch.h
  53. builtin.h
  54. bulk-checkin.c
  55. bulk-checkin.h
  56. bundle.c
  57. bundle.h
  58. cache-tree.c
  59. cache-tree.h
  60. cache.h
  61. check-builtins.sh
  62. check-racy.c
  63. check_bindir
  64. color.c
  65. color.h
  66. column.c
  67. column.h
  68. combine-diff.c
  69. command-list.txt
  70. commit-slab.h
  71. commit.c
  72. commit.h
  73. common-main.c
  74. config.c
  75. config.h
  76. config.mak.in
  77. config.mak.uname
  78. configure.ac
  79. connect.c
  80. connect.h
  81. connected.c
  82. connected.h
  83. convert.c
  84. convert.h
  85. copy.c
  86. COPYING
  87. credential-cache--daemon.c
  88. credential-cache.c
  89. credential-store.c
  90. credential.c
  91. credential.h
  92. csum-file.c
  93. csum-file.h
  94. ctype.c
  95. daemon.c
  96. date.c
  97. decorate.c
  98. decorate.h
  99. delta.h
  100. diff-delta.c
  101. diff-lib.c
  102. diff-no-index.c
  103. diff.c
  104. diff.h
  105. diffcore-break.c
  106. diffcore-delta.c
  107. diffcore-order.c
  108. diffcore-pickaxe.c
  109. diffcore-rename.c
  110. diffcore.h
  111. dir-iterator.c
  112. dir-iterator.h
  113. dir.c
  114. dir.h
  115. editor.c
  116. entry.c
  117. environment.c
  118. exec_cmd.c
  119. exec_cmd.h
  120. fast-import.c
  121. fetch-pack.c
  122. fetch-pack.h
  123. fmt-merge-msg.h
  124. fsck.c
  125. fsck.h
  126. generate-cmdlist.sh
  127. gettext.c
  128. gettext.h
  129. git-add--interactive.perl
  130. git-archimport.perl
  131. git-bisect.sh
  132. git-compat-util.h
  133. git-cvsexportcommit.perl
  134. git-cvsimport.perl
  135. git-cvsserver.perl
  136. git-difftool--helper.sh
  137. git-filter-branch.sh
  138. git-instaweb.sh
  139. git-merge-octopus.sh
  140. git-merge-one-file.sh
  141. git-merge-resolve.sh
  142. git-mergetool--lib.sh
  143. git-mergetool.sh
  144. git-p4.py
  145. git-parse-remote.sh
  146. git-quiltimport.sh
  147. git-rebase--am.sh
  148. git-rebase--interactive.sh
  149. git-rebase--merge.sh
  150. git-rebase.sh
  151. git-remote-testgit.sh
  152. git-request-pull.sh
  153. git-send-email.perl
  154. git-sh-i18n.sh
  155. git-sh-setup.sh
  156. git-stash.sh
  157. git-submodule.sh
  158. git-svn.perl
  159. GIT-VERSION-GEN
  160. git-web--browse.sh
  161. git.c
  162. git.rc
  163. gpg-interface.c
  164. gpg-interface.h
  165. graph.c
  166. graph.h
  167. grep.c
  168. grep.h
  169. hash.h
  170. hashmap.c
  171. hashmap.h
  172. help.c
  173. help.h
  174. hex.c
  175. http-backend.c
  176. http-fetch.c
  177. http-push.c
  178. http-walker.c
  179. http.c
  180. http.h
  181. ident.c
  182. imap-send.c
  183. INSTALL
  184. iterator.h
  185. khash.h
  186. kwset.c
  187. kwset.h
  188. levenshtein.c
  189. levenshtein.h
  190. LGPL-2.1
  191. line-log.c
  192. line-log.h
  193. line-range.c
  194. line-range.h
  195. list-objects.c
  196. list-objects.h
  197. list.h
  198. ll-merge.c
  199. ll-merge.h
  200. lockfile.c
  201. lockfile.h
  202. log-tree.c
  203. log-tree.h
  204. mailinfo.c
  205. mailinfo.h
  206. mailmap.c
  207. mailmap.h
  208. Makefile
  209. match-trees.c
  210. merge-blobs.c
  211. merge-blobs.h
  212. merge-recursive.c
  213. merge-recursive.h
  214. merge.c
  215. mergesort.c
  216. mergesort.h
  217. mru.c
  218. mru.h
  219. name-hash.c
  220. notes-cache.c
  221. notes-cache.h
  222. notes-merge.c
  223. notes-merge.h
  224. notes-utils.c
  225. notes-utils.h
  226. notes.c
  227. notes.h
  228. object.c
  229. object.h
  230. oidset.c
  231. oidset.h
  232. pack-bitmap-write.c
  233. pack-bitmap.c
  234. pack-bitmap.h
  235. pack-check.c
  236. pack-objects.c
  237. pack-objects.h
  238. pack-revindex.c
  239. pack-revindex.h
  240. pack-write.c
  241. pack.h
  242. pager.c
  243. parse-options-cb.c
  244. parse-options.c
  245. parse-options.h
  246. patch-delta.c
  247. patch-ids.c
  248. patch-ids.h
  249. path.c
  250. path.h
  251. pathspec.c
  252. pathspec.h
  253. pkt-line.c
  254. pkt-line.h
  255. preload-index.c
  256. pretty.c
  257. prio-queue.c
  258. prio-queue.h
  259. progress.c
  260. progress.h
  261. prompt.c
  262. prompt.h
  263. quote.c
  264. quote.h
  265. reachable.c
  266. reachable.h
  267. read-cache.c
  268. README.md
  269. ref-filter.c
  270. ref-filter.h
  271. reflog-walk.c
  272. reflog-walk.h
  273. refs.c
  274. refs.h
  275. remote-curl.c
  276. remote-testsvn.c
  277. remote.c
  278. remote.h
  279. replace_object.c
  280. repository.c
  281. repository.h
  282. rerere.c
  283. rerere.h
  284. resolve-undo.c
  285. resolve-undo.h
  286. revision.c
  287. revision.h
  288. run-command.c
  289. run-command.h
  290. send-pack.c
  291. send-pack.h
  292. sequencer.c
  293. sequencer.h
  294. server-info.c
  295. setup.c
  296. sh-i18n--envsubst.c
  297. sha1-array.c
  298. sha1-array.h
  299. sha1-lookup.c
  300. sha1-lookup.h
  301. sha1_file.c
  302. sha1_name.c
  303. sha1dc_git.c
  304. sha1dc_git.h
  305. shallow.c
  306. shell.c
  307. shortlog.h
  308. show-index.c
  309. sideband.c
  310. sideband.h
  311. sigchain.c
  312. sigchain.h
  313. split-index.c
  314. split-index.h
  315. strbuf.c
  316. strbuf.h
  317. streaming.c
  318. streaming.h
  319. string-list.c
  320. string-list.h
  321. sub-process.c
  322. sub-process.h
  323. submodule-config.c
  324. submodule-config.h
  325. submodule.c
  326. submodule.h
  327. symlinks.c
  328. tag.c
  329. tag.h
  330. tar.h
  331. tempfile.c
  332. tempfile.h
  333. thread-utils.c
  334. thread-utils.h
  335. tmp-objdir.c
  336. tmp-objdir.h
  337. trace.c
  338. trace.h
  339. trailer.c
  340. trailer.h
  341. transport-helper.c
  342. transport.c
  343. transport.h
  344. tree-diff.c
  345. tree-walk.c
  346. tree-walk.h
  347. tree.c
  348. tree.h
  349. unicode_width.h
  350. unimplemented.sh
  351. unix-socket.c
  352. unix-socket.h
  353. unpack-trees.c
  354. unpack-trees.h
  355. upload-pack.c
  356. url.c
  357. url.h
  358. urlmatch.c
  359. urlmatch.h
  360. usage.c
  361. userdiff.c
  362. userdiff.h
  363. utf8.c
  364. utf8.h
  365. varint.c
  366. varint.h
  367. version.c
  368. version.h
  369. versioncmp.c
  370. walker.c
  371. walker.h
  372. wildmatch.c
  373. wildmatch.h
  374. worktree.c
  375. worktree.h
  376. wrap-for-bin.sh
  377. wrapper.c
  378. write_or_die.c
  379. ws.c
  380. wt-status.c
  381. wt-status.h
  382. xdiff-interface.c
  383. xdiff-interface.h
  384. zlib.c
README.md

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just “subscribe git” in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://public-inbox.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

The maintainer frequently sends the “What's cooking” reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name “git” was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as “the stupid content tracker” and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of “get” may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • “global information tracker”: you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • “goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t”: when it breaks