blob: 85f5c2bc62ec1ead593f5aa2e3d7077e65f2f061 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* git gc builtin command
*
* Cleanup unreachable files and optimize the repository.
*
* Copyright (c) 2007 James Bowes
*
* Based on git-gc.sh, which is
*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Shawn O. Pearce
*/
#include "builtin.h"
#include "cache.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
#include "run-command.h"
#include "sigchain.h"
#include "argv-array.h"
#include "commit.h"
#define FAILED_RUN "failed to run %s"
static const char * const builtin_gc_usage[] = {
N_("git gc [options]"),
NULL
};
static int pack_refs = 1;
static int aggressive_depth = 250;
static int aggressive_window = 250;
static int gc_auto_threshold = 6700;
static int gc_auto_pack_limit = 50;
static int detach_auto = 1;
static const char *prune_expire = "2.weeks.ago";
static struct argv_array pack_refs_cmd = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
static struct argv_array reflog = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
static struct argv_array repack = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
static struct argv_array prune = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
static struct argv_array rerere = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
static char *pidfile;
static void remove_pidfile(void)
{
if (pidfile)
unlink(pidfile);
}
static void remove_pidfile_on_signal(int signo)
{
remove_pidfile();
sigchain_pop(signo);
raise(signo);
}
static int gc_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
{
if (!strcmp(var, "gc.packrefs")) {
if (value && !strcmp(value, "notbare"))
pack_refs = -1;
else
pack_refs = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "gc.aggressivewindow")) {
aggressive_window = git_config_int(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "gc.aggressivedepth")) {
aggressive_depth = git_config_int(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "gc.auto")) {
gc_auto_threshold = git_config_int(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "gc.autopacklimit")) {
gc_auto_pack_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "gc.autodetach")) {
detach_auto = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "gc.pruneexpire")) {
if (value && strcmp(value, "now")) {
unsigned long now = approxidate("now");
if (approxidate(value) >= now)
return error(_("Invalid %s: '%s'"), var, value);
}
return git_config_string(&prune_expire, var, value);
}
return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
}
static int too_many_loose_objects(void)
{
/*
* Quickly check if a "gc" is needed, by estimating how
* many loose objects there are. Because SHA-1 is evenly
* distributed, we can check only one and get a reasonable
* estimate.
*/
char path[PATH_MAX];
const char *objdir = get_object_directory();
DIR *dir;
struct dirent *ent;
int auto_threshold;
int num_loose = 0;
int needed = 0;
if (gc_auto_threshold <= 0)
return 0;
if (sizeof(path) <= snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/17", objdir)) {
warning(_("insanely long object directory %.*s"), 50, objdir);
return 0;
}
dir = opendir(path);
if (!dir)
return 0;
auto_threshold = (gc_auto_threshold + 255) / 256;
while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
if (strspn(ent->d_name, "0123456789abcdef") != 38 ||
ent->d_name[38] != '\0')
continue;
if (++num_loose > auto_threshold) {
needed = 1;
break;
}
}
closedir(dir);
return needed;
}
static int too_many_packs(void)
{
struct packed_git *p;
int cnt;
if (gc_auto_pack_limit <= 0)
return 0;
prepare_packed_git();
for (cnt = 0, p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
if (!p->pack_local)
continue;
if (p->pack_keep)
continue;
/*
* Perhaps check the size of the pack and count only
* very small ones here?
*/
cnt++;
}
return gc_auto_pack_limit <= cnt;
}
static void add_repack_all_option(void)
{
if (prune_expire && !strcmp(prune_expire, "now"))
argv_array_push(&repack, "-a");
else {
argv_array_push(&repack, "-A");
if (prune_expire)
argv_array_pushf(&repack, "--unpack-unreachable=%s", prune_expire);
}
}
static int need_to_gc(void)
{
/*
* Setting gc.auto to 0 or negative can disable the
* automatic gc.
*/
if (gc_auto_threshold <= 0)
return 0;
/*
* If there are too many loose objects, but not too many
* packs, we run "repack -d -l". If there are too many packs,
* we run "repack -A -d -l". Otherwise we tell the caller
* there is no need.
*/
if (too_many_packs())
add_repack_all_option();
else if (!too_many_loose_objects())
return 0;
if (run_hook_le(NULL, "pre-auto-gc", NULL))
return 0;
return 1;
}
/* return NULL on success, else hostname running the gc */
static const char *lock_repo_for_gc(int force, pid_t* ret_pid)
{
static struct lock_file lock;
char my_host[128];
struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
struct stat st;
uintmax_t pid;
FILE *fp;
int fd;
if (pidfile)
/* already locked */
return NULL;
if (gethostname(my_host, sizeof(my_host)))
strcpy(my_host, "unknown");
fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock, git_path("gc.pid"),
LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
if (!force) {
static char locking_host[128];
int should_exit;
fp = fopen(git_path("gc.pid"), "r");
memset(locking_host, 0, sizeof(locking_host));
should_exit =
fp != NULL &&
!fstat(fileno(fp), &st) &&
/*
* 12 hour limit is very generous as gc should
* never take that long. On the other hand we
* don't really need a strict limit here,
* running gc --auto one day late is not a big
* problem. --force can be used in manual gc
* after the user verifies that no gc is
* running.
*/
time(NULL) - st.st_mtime <= 12 * 3600 &&
fscanf(fp, "%"PRIuMAX" %127c", &pid, locking_host) == 2 &&
/* be gentle to concurrent "gc" on remote hosts */
(strcmp(locking_host, my_host) || !kill(pid, 0) || errno == EPERM);
if (fp != NULL)
fclose(fp);
if (should_exit) {
if (fd >= 0)
rollback_lock_file(&lock);
*ret_pid = pid;
return locking_host;
}
}
strbuf_addf(&sb, "%"PRIuMAX" %s",
(uintmax_t) getpid(), my_host);
write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len);
strbuf_release(&sb);
commit_lock_file(&lock);
pidfile = git_pathdup("gc.pid");
sigchain_push_common(remove_pidfile_on_signal);
atexit(remove_pidfile);
return NULL;
}
int cmd_gc(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
int aggressive = 0;
int auto_gc = 0;
int quiet = 0;
int force = 0;
const char *name;
pid_t pid;
struct option builtin_gc_options[] = {
OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("suppress progress reporting")),
{ OPTION_STRING, 0, "prune", &prune_expire, N_("date"),
N_("prune unreferenced objects"),
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)prune_expire },
OPT_BOOL(0, "aggressive", &aggressive, N_("be more thorough (increased runtime)")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "auto", &auto_gc, N_("enable auto-gc mode")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "force", &force, N_("force running gc even if there may be another gc running")),
OPT_END()
};
if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
usage_with_options(builtin_gc_usage, builtin_gc_options);
argv_array_pushl(&pack_refs_cmd, "pack-refs", "--all", "--prune", NULL);
argv_array_pushl(&reflog, "reflog", "expire", "--all", NULL);
argv_array_pushl(&repack, "repack", "-d", "-l", NULL);
argv_array_pushl(&prune, "prune", "--expire", NULL );
argv_array_pushl(&rerere, "rerere", "gc", NULL);
git_config(gc_config, NULL);
if (pack_refs < 0)
pack_refs = !is_bare_repository();
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_gc_options,
builtin_gc_usage, 0);
if (argc > 0)
usage_with_options(builtin_gc_usage, builtin_gc_options);
if (aggressive) {
argv_array_push(&repack, "-f");
if (aggressive_depth > 0)
argv_array_pushf(&repack, "--depth=%d", aggressive_depth);
if (aggressive_window > 0)
argv_array_pushf(&repack, "--window=%d", aggressive_window);
}
if (quiet)
argv_array_push(&repack, "-q");
if (auto_gc) {
/*
* Auto-gc should be least intrusive as possible.
*/
if (!need_to_gc())
return 0;
if (!quiet) {
if (detach_auto)
fprintf(stderr, _("Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"));
else
fprintf(stderr, _("Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"));
fprintf(stderr, _("See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"));
}
if (detach_auto)
/*
* failure to daemonize is ok, we'll continue
* in foreground
*/
daemonize();
} else
add_repack_all_option();
name = lock_repo_for_gc(force, &pid);
if (name) {
if (auto_gc)
return 0; /* be quiet on --auto */
die(_("gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %"PRIuMAX" (use --force if not)"),
name, (uintmax_t)pid);
}
if (pack_refs && run_command_v_opt(pack_refs_cmd.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
return error(FAILED_RUN, pack_refs_cmd.argv[0]);
if (run_command_v_opt(reflog.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
return error(FAILED_RUN, reflog.argv[0]);
if (run_command_v_opt(repack.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
return error(FAILED_RUN, repack.argv[0]);
if (prune_expire) {
argv_array_push(&prune, prune_expire);
if (quiet)
argv_array_push(&prune, "--no-progress");
if (run_command_v_opt(prune.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
return error(FAILED_RUN, prune.argv[0]);
}
if (run_command_v_opt(rerere.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
return error(FAILED_RUN, rerere.argv[0]);
if (auto_gc && too_many_loose_objects())
warning(_("There are too many unreachable loose objects; "
"run 'git prune' to remove them."));
return 0;
}