| Decision-Making Process in the Git Project |
| ========================================== |
| |
| Introduction |
| ------------ |
| This document describes the current decision-making process in the Git |
| project. It is a descriptive rather than prescriptive doc; that is, we want to |
| describe how things work in practice rather than explicitly recommending any |
| particular process or changes to the current process. |
| |
| Here we document how the project makes decisions for discussions |
| (with or without patches), in scale larger than an individual patch |
| series (which is fully covered by the SubmittingPatches document). |
| |
| |
| Larger Discussions (with patches) |
| --------------------------------- |
| As with discussions on an individual patch series, starting a larger-scale |
| discussion often begins by sending a patch or series to the list. This might |
| take the form of an initial design doc, with implementation following in later |
| iterations of the series (for example, |
| link:https://lore.kernel.org/git/0169ce6fb9ccafc089b74ae406db0d1a8ff8ac65.1688165272.git.steadmon@google.com/[adding unit tests] or |
| link:https://lore.kernel.org/git/20200420235310.94493-1-emilyshaffer@google.com/[config-based hooks]), |
| or it might include a full implementation from the beginning. |
| In either case, discussion progresses the same way for an individual patch series, |
| until consensus is reached or the topic is dropped. |
| |
| |
| Larger Discussions (without patches) |
| ------------------------------------ |
| Occasionally, larger discussions might occur without an associated patch series. |
| These may be very large-scale technical decisions that are beyond the scope of |
| even a single large patch series, or they may be more open-ended, |
| policy-oriented discussions (examples: |
| link:https://lore.kernel.org/git/ZZ77NQkSuiRxRDwt@nand.local/[introducing Rust] |
| or link:https://lore.kernel.org/git/YHofmWcIAidkvJiD@google.com/[improving submodule UX]). |
| In either case, discussion progresses as described above for general patch series. |
| |
| For larger discussions without a patch series or other concrete implementation, |
| it may be hard to judge when consensus has been reached, as there are not any |
| official guidelines. If discussion stalls at this point, it may be helpful to |
| restart discussion with an RFC patch series (such as a partial, unfinished |
| implementation or proof of concept) that can be more easily debated. |
| |
| When consensus is reached that it is a good idea, the original |
| proposer is expected to coordinate the effort to make it happen, |
| with help from others who were involved in the discussion, as |
| needed. |
| |
| For decisions that require code changes, it is often the case that the original |
| proposer will follow up with a patch series, although it is also common for |
| other interested parties to provide an implementation (or parts of the |
| implementation, for very large changes). |
| |
| For non-technical decisions such as community norms or processes, it is up to |
| the community as a whole to implement and sustain agreed-upon changes. |
| The project leadership committe (PLC) may help the implementation of |
| policy decisions. |
| |
| |
| Other Discussion Venues |
| ----------------------- |
| Occasionally decision proposals are presented off-list, e.g. at the semi-regular |
| Contributors' Summit. While higher-bandwidth face-to-face discussion is often |
| useful for quickly reaching consensus among attendees, generally we expect to |
| summarize the discussion in notes that can later be presented on-list. For an |
| example, see the thread |
| link:https://lore.kernel.org/git/AC2EB721-2979-43FD-922D-C5076A57F24B@jramsay.com.au/[Notes |
| from Git Contributor Summit, Los Angeles (April 5, 2020)] by James Ramsay. |
| |
| We prefer that "official" discussion happens on the list so that the full |
| community has opportunity to engage in discussion. This also means that the |
| mailing list archives contain a more-or-less complete history of project |
| discussions and decisions. |