Merge branch 'debian-sid' into debian-stable-backports

* debian-sid: (115 commits)
  debian: new upstream point release
  Git 2.19.2
  cat-file: handle streaming failures consistently
  check_stream_sha1(): handle input underflow
  t1450: check large blob in trailing-garbage test
  test-lib: introduce the '-V' short option for '--verbose-log'
  t3404-rebase-interactive: test abbreviated commands
  travis-ci: no longer use containers
  path.c: char is not (always) signed
  upload-pack: fix broken if/else chain in config callback
  howto/using-merge-subtree: mention --allow-unrelated-histories
  repack -ad: prune the list of shallow commits
  shallow: offer to prune only non-existing entries
  repack: point out a bug handling stale shallow info
  run-command: mark path lookup errors with ENOENT
  fsck: s/++i > 1/i++/
  cocci: simplify "if (++u > 1)" to "if (u++)"
  exclude-promisor-objects: declare when option is allowed
  Documentation/git-log.txt: do not show --exclude-promisor-objects
  doc: fix formatting in git-update-ref
  ...

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
tree: 3ddd112847232804f90749e2d3f8795fddae2dd1
  1. .github/
  2. block-sha1/
  3. builtin/
  4. ci/
  5. compat/
  6. contrib/
  7. debian/
  8. Documentation/
  9. ewah/
  10. git-gui/
  11. gitk-git/
  12. gitweb/
  13. mergetools/
  14. negotiator/
  15. perl/
  16. po/
  17. ppc/
  18. refs/
  19. sha1dc/
  20. t/
  21. templates/
  22. vcs-svn/
  23. xdiff/
  24. .clang-format
  25. .gitattributes
  26. .gitignore
  27. .gitmodules
  28. .mailmap
  29. .travis.yml
  30. .tsan-suppressions
  31. abspath.c
  32. aclocal.m4
  33. advice.c
  34. advice.h
  35. alias.c
  36. alias.h
  37. alloc.c
  38. alloc.h
  39. apply.c
  40. apply.h
  41. archive-tar.c
  42. archive-zip.c
  43. archive.c
  44. archive.h
  45. argv-array.c
  46. argv-array.h
  47. attr.c
  48. attr.h
  49. banned.h
  50. base85.c
  51. bisect.c
  52. bisect.h
  53. blame.c
  54. blame.h
  55. blob.c
  56. blob.h
  57. branch.c
  58. branch.h
  59. builtin.h
  60. bulk-checkin.c
  61. bulk-checkin.h
  62. bundle.c
  63. bundle.h
  64. cache-tree.c
  65. cache-tree.h
  66. cache.h
  67. chdir-notify.c
  68. chdir-notify.h
  69. check-builtins.sh
  70. check-racy.c
  71. check_bindir
  72. checkout.c
  73. checkout.h
  74. color.c
  75. color.h
  76. column.c
  77. column.h
  78. combine-diff.c
  79. command-list.txt
  80. commit-graph.c
  81. commit-graph.h
  82. commit-slab-decl.h
  83. commit-slab-impl.h
  84. commit-slab.h
  85. commit.c
  86. commit.h
  87. common-main.c
  88. config.c
  89. config.h
  90. config.mak.dev
  91. config.mak.in
  92. config.mak.uname
  93. configure.ac
  94. connect.c
  95. connect.h
  96. connected.c
  97. connected.h
  98. convert.c
  99. convert.h
  100. copy.c
  101. COPYING
  102. credential-cache--daemon.c
  103. credential-cache.c
  104. credential-store.c
  105. credential.c
  106. credential.h
  107. csum-file.c
  108. csum-file.h
  109. ctype.c
  110. daemon.c
  111. date.c
  112. decorate.c
  113. decorate.h
  114. delta.h
  115. detect-compiler
  116. diff-delta.c
  117. diff-lib.c
  118. diff-no-index.c
  119. diff.c
  120. diff.h
  121. diffcore-break.c
  122. diffcore-delta.c
  123. diffcore-order.c
  124. diffcore-pickaxe.c
  125. diffcore-rename.c
  126. diffcore.h
  127. dir-iterator.c
  128. dir-iterator.h
  129. dir.c
  130. dir.h
  131. editor.c
  132. entry.c
  133. environment.c
  134. exec-cmd.c
  135. exec-cmd.h
  136. fast-import.c
  137. fetch-negotiator.c
  138. fetch-negotiator.h
  139. fetch-object.c
  140. fetch-object.h
  141. fetch-pack.c
  142. fetch-pack.h
  143. fmt-merge-msg.h
  144. fsck.c
  145. fsck.h
  146. fsmonitor.c
  147. fsmonitor.h
  148. generate-cmdlist.sh
  149. gettext.c
  150. gettext.h
  151. git-add--interactive.perl
  152. git-archimport.perl
  153. git-bisect.sh
  154. git-compat-util.h
  155. git-cvsexportcommit.perl
  156. git-cvsimport.perl
  157. git-cvsserver.perl
  158. git-difftool--helper.sh
  159. git-filter-branch.sh
  160. git-instaweb.sh
  161. git-merge-octopus.sh
  162. git-merge-one-file.sh
  163. git-merge-resolve.sh
  164. git-mergetool--lib.sh
  165. git-mergetool.sh
  166. git-p4.py
  167. git-parse-remote.sh
  168. git-quiltimport.sh
  169. git-rebase--am.sh
  170. git-rebase--interactive.sh
  171. git-rebase--merge.sh
  172. git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh
  173. git-rebase.sh
  174. git-remote-testgit.sh
  175. git-request-pull.sh
  176. git-send-email.perl
  177. git-sh-i18n.sh
  178. git-sh-setup.sh
  179. git-stash.sh
  180. git-submodule.sh
  181. git-svn.perl
  182. GIT-VERSION-GEN
  183. git-web--browse.sh
  184. git.c
  185. git.rc
  186. gpg-interface.c
  187. gpg-interface.h
  188. graph.c
  189. graph.h
  190. grep.c
  191. grep.h
  192. hash.h
  193. hashmap.c
  194. hashmap.h
  195. help.c
  196. help.h
  197. hex.c
  198. http-backend.c
  199. http-fetch.c
  200. http-push.c
  201. http-walker.c
  202. http.c
  203. http.h
  204. ident.c
  205. imap-send.c
  206. INSTALL
  207. iterator.h
  208. json-writer.c
  209. json-writer.h
  210. khash.h
  211. kwset.c
  212. kwset.h
  213. levenshtein.c
  214. levenshtein.h
  215. LGPL-2.1
  216. line-log.c
  217. line-log.h
  218. line-range.c
  219. line-range.h
  220. linear-assignment.c
  221. linear-assignment.h
  222. list-objects-filter-options.c
  223. list-objects-filter-options.h
  224. list-objects-filter.c
  225. list-objects-filter.h
  226. list-objects.c
  227. list-objects.h
  228. list.h
  229. ll-merge.c
  230. ll-merge.h
  231. lockfile.c
  232. lockfile.h
  233. log-tree.c
  234. log-tree.h
  235. ls-refs.c
  236. ls-refs.h
  237. mailinfo.c
  238. mailinfo.h
  239. mailmap.c
  240. mailmap.h
  241. Makefile
  242. match-trees.c
  243. mem-pool.c
  244. mem-pool.h
  245. merge-blobs.c
  246. merge-blobs.h
  247. merge-recursive.c
  248. merge-recursive.h
  249. merge.c
  250. mergesort.c
  251. mergesort.h
  252. name-hash.c
  253. notes-cache.c
  254. notes-cache.h
  255. notes-merge.c
  256. notes-merge.h
  257. notes-utils.c
  258. notes-utils.h
  259. notes.c
  260. notes.h
  261. object-store.h
  262. object.c
  263. object.h
  264. oidmap.c
  265. oidmap.h
  266. oidset.c
  267. oidset.h
  268. pack-bitmap-write.c
  269. pack-bitmap.c
  270. pack-bitmap.h
  271. pack-check.c
  272. pack-objects.c
  273. pack-objects.h
  274. pack-revindex.c
  275. pack-revindex.h
  276. pack-write.c
  277. pack.h
  278. packfile.c
  279. packfile.h
  280. pager.c
  281. parse-options-cb.c
  282. parse-options.c
  283. parse-options.h
  284. patch-delta.c
  285. patch-ids.c
  286. patch-ids.h
  287. path.c
  288. path.h
  289. pathspec.c
  290. pathspec.h
  291. pkt-line.c
  292. pkt-line.h
  293. preload-index.c
  294. pretty.c
  295. pretty.h
  296. prio-queue.c
  297. prio-queue.h
  298. progress.c
  299. progress.h
  300. prompt.c
  301. prompt.h
  302. protocol.c
  303. protocol.h
  304. quote.c
  305. quote.h
  306. range-diff.c
  307. range-diff.h
  308. reachable.c
  309. reachable.h
  310. read-cache.c
  311. README.md
  312. ref-filter.c
  313. ref-filter.h
  314. reflog-walk.c
  315. reflog-walk.h
  316. refs.c
  317. refs.h
  318. refspec.c
  319. refspec.h
  320. remote-curl.c
  321. remote-testsvn.c
  322. remote.c
  323. remote.h
  324. replace-object.c
  325. replace-object.h
  326. repository.c
  327. repository.h
  328. rerere.c
  329. rerere.h
  330. resolve-undo.c
  331. resolve-undo.h
  332. revision.c
  333. revision.h
  334. run-command.c
  335. run-command.h
  336. send-pack.c
  337. send-pack.h
  338. sequencer.c
  339. sequencer.h
  340. serve.c
  341. serve.h
  342. server-info.c
  343. setup.c
  344. sh-i18n--envsubst.c
  345. sha1-array.c
  346. sha1-array.h
  347. sha1-file.c
  348. sha1-lookup.c
  349. sha1-lookup.h
  350. sha1-name.c
  351. sha1dc_git.c
  352. sha1dc_git.h
  353. shallow.c
  354. shell.c
  355. shortlog.h
  356. sideband.c
  357. sideband.h
  358. sigchain.c
  359. sigchain.h
  360. split-index.c
  361. split-index.h
  362. strbuf.c
  363. strbuf.h
  364. streaming.c
  365. streaming.h
  366. string-list.c
  367. string-list.h
  368. sub-process.c
  369. sub-process.h
  370. submodule-config.c
  371. submodule-config.h
  372. submodule.c
  373. submodule.h
  374. symlinks.c
  375. tag.c
  376. tag.h
  377. tar.h
  378. tempfile.c
  379. tempfile.h
  380. thread-utils.c
  381. thread-utils.h
  382. tmp-objdir.c
  383. tmp-objdir.h
  384. trace.c
  385. trace.h
  386. trailer.c
  387. trailer.h
  388. transport-helper.c
  389. transport-internal.h
  390. transport.c
  391. transport.h
  392. tree-diff.c
  393. tree-walk.c
  394. tree-walk.h
  395. tree.c
  396. tree.h
  397. unicode-width.h
  398. unimplemented.sh
  399. unix-socket.c
  400. unix-socket.h
  401. unpack-trees.c
  402. unpack-trees.h
  403. upload-pack.c
  404. upload-pack.h
  405. url.c
  406. url.h
  407. urlmatch.c
  408. urlmatch.h
  409. usage.c
  410. userdiff.c
  411. userdiff.h
  412. utf8.c
  413. utf8.h
  414. varint.c
  415. varint.h
  416. version.c
  417. version.h
  418. versioncmp.c
  419. walker.c
  420. walker.h
  421. wildmatch.c
  422. wildmatch.h
  423. worktree.c
  424. worktree.h
  425. wrap-for-bin.sh
  426. wrapper.c
  427. write-or-die.c
  428. ws.c
  429. wt-status.c
  430. wt-status.h
  431. xdiff-interface.c
  432. xdiff-interface.h
  433. zlib.c
README.md

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just “subscribe git” in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://public-inbox.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the “What's cooking” reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name “git” was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as “the stupid content tracker” and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of “get” may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • “global information tracker”: you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • “goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t”: when it breaks