gitweb: Make command invocations go through the git wrapper
This patch makes invocations of core git commands go through the 'git'
binary itself, which improves readability and might help system
administrators lock down their CGI environment for security.
Signed-off-by: Alp Toker <alp@atoker.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
diff --git a/gitweb/gitweb.cgi b/gitweb/gitweb.cgi
index 3d9fa44..2fd1e5f 100755
--- a/gitweb/gitweb.cgi
+++ b/gitweb/gitweb.cgi
@@ -22,20 +22,16 @@
our $my_uri = $cgi->url(-absolute => 1);
our $rss_link = "";
-# location of the git-core binaries
-our $gitbin = "/usr/bin";
+# core git executable to use
+# this can just be "git" if your webserver has a sensible PATH
+our $GIT = "/usr/bin/git";
# absolute fs-path which will be prepended to the project path
#our $projectroot = "/pub/scm";
our $projectroot = "/home/kay/public_html/pub/scm";
-# version of the git-core binaries
-our $git_version = qx($gitbin/git --version);
-if ($git_version =~ m/git version (.*)$/) {
- $git_version = $1;
-} else {
- $git_version = "unknown";
-}
+# version of the core git binary
+our $git_version = qx($GIT --version) =~ m/git version (.*)$/ ? $1 : "unknown";
# location for temporary files needed for diffs
our $git_temp = "/tmp/gitweb";
@@ -392,7 +388,7 @@
sub git_get_type {
my $hash = shift;
- open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-cat-file -t $hash" or return;
+ open my $fd, "-|", "$GIT cat-file -t $hash" or return;
my $type = <$fd>;
close $fd or return;
chomp $type;
@@ -404,7 +400,7 @@
my $oENV = $ENV{'GIT_DIR'};
my $retval = undef;
$ENV{'GIT_DIR'} = "$projectroot/$project";
- if (open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-rev-parse", "--verify", "HEAD") {
+ if (open my $fd, "-|", $GIT, "rev-parse", "--verify", "HEAD") {
my $head = <$fd>;
close $fd;
if (defined $head && $head =~ /^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
@@ -444,7 +440,7 @@
my %tag;
my @comment;
- open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-cat-file tag $tag_id" or return;
+ open my $fd, "-|", "$GIT cat-file tag $tag_id" or return;
$tag{'id'} = $tag_id;
while (my $line = <$fd>) {
chomp $line;
@@ -516,7 +512,7 @@
@commit_lines = @$commit_text;
} else {
$/ = "\0";
- open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-rev-list --header --parents --max-count=1 $commit_id" or return;
+ open my $fd, "-|", "$GIT rev-list --header --parents --max-count=1 $commit_id" or return;
@commit_lines = split '\n', <$fd>;
close $fd or return;
$/ = "\n";
@@ -614,7 +610,7 @@
if (defined $from) {
$from_tmp = "$git_temp/gitweb_" . $$ . "_from";
open my $fd2, "> $from_tmp";
- open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-cat-file blob $from";
+ open my $fd, "-|", "$GIT cat-file blob $from";
my @file = <$fd>;
print $fd2 @file;
close $fd2;
@@ -625,7 +621,7 @@
if (defined $to) {
$to_tmp = "$git_temp/gitweb_" . $$ . "_to";
open my $fd2, "> $to_tmp";
- open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-cat-file blob $to";
+ open my $fd, "-|", "$GIT cat-file blob $to";
my @file = <$fd>;
print $fd2 @file;
close $fd2;
@@ -844,7 +840,7 @@
$key =~ s/^gitweb\.//;
return if ($key =~ m/\W/);
- my $val = qx($gitbin/git-repo-config --get gitweb.$key);
+ my $val = qx($GIT repo-config --get gitweb.$key);
return ($val);
}
@@ -1066,7 +1062,7 @@
"<tr><td>owner</td><td>$owner</td></tr>\n" .
"<tr><td>last change</td><td>$cd{'rfc2822'}</td></tr>\n" .
"</table>\n";
- open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-rev-list --max-count=17 " . git_read_head($project) or die_error(undef, "Open failed.");
+ open my $fd, "-|", "$GIT rev-list --max-count=17 " . git_read_head($project) or die_error(undef, "Open failed.");
my (@revlist) = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
close $fd;
print "<div>\n" .
@@ -1254,7 +1250,7 @@
$hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "blob")
or die_error(undef, "Error lookup file.");
}
- open ($fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-annotate", '-l', '-t', '-r', $file_name, $hash_base)
+ open ($fd, "-|", $GIT, "annotate", '-l', '-t', '-r', $file_name, $hash_base)
or die_error(undef, "Open failed.");
git_header_html();
print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n" .
@@ -1449,7 +1445,7 @@
my $tree = $base;
my @parts = split '/', $path;
while (my $part = shift @parts) {
- open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-ls-tree $tree" or die_error(undef, "Open git-ls-tree failed.");
+ open my $fd, "-|", "$GIT ls-tree $tree" or die_error(undef, "Open git-ls-tree failed.");
my (@entries) = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
close $fd or return undef;
foreach my $line (@entries) {
@@ -1536,7 +1532,7 @@
sub git_blob_plain {
my $type = shift;
- open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-cat-file blob $hash" or die_error("Couldn't cat $file_name, $hash");
+ open my $fd, "-|", "$GIT cat-file blob $hash" or die_error("Couldn't cat $file_name, $hash");
$type ||= git_blob_plain_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
@@ -1563,7 +1559,7 @@
$hash = git_get_hash_by_path($base, $file_name, "blob") || die_error(undef, "Error lookup file.");
}
my $have_blame = git_get_project_config_bool ('blame');
- open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-cat-file blob $hash" or die_error(undef, "Open failed.");
+ open my $fd, "-|", "$GIT cat-file blob $hash" or die_error(undef, "Open failed.");
my $mimetype = git_blob_plain_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
if ($mimetype !~ m/^text\//) {
close $fd;
@@ -1629,7 +1625,7 @@
}
}
$/ = "\0";
- open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-ls-tree -z $hash" or die_error(undef, "Open git-ls-tree failed.");
+ open my $fd, "-|", "$GIT ls-tree -z $hash" or die_error(undef, "Open git-ls-tree failed.");
chomp (my (@entries) = <$fd>);
close $fd or die_error(undef, "Reading tree failed.");
$/ = "\n";
@@ -1712,7 +1708,7 @@
sub git_rss {
# http://www.notestips.com/80256B3A007F2692/1/NAMO5P9UPQ
- open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-rev-list --max-count=150 " . git_read_head($project) or die_error(undef, "Open failed.");
+ open my $fd, "-|", "$GIT rev-list --max-count=150 " . git_read_head($project) or die_error(undef, "Open failed.");
my (@revlist) = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
close $fd or die_error(undef, "Reading rev-list failed.");
print $cgi->header(-type => 'text/xml', -charset => 'utf-8');
@@ -1732,7 +1728,7 @@
last;
}
my %cd = date_str($co{'committer_epoch'});
- open $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-diff-tree -r $co{'parent'} $co{'id'}" or next;
+ open $fd, "-|", "$GIT diff-tree -r $co{'parent'} $co{'id'}" or next;
my @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
close $fd or next;
print "<item>\n" .
@@ -1820,7 +1816,7 @@
" | " . $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=tree;h=$hash;hb=$hash")}, "tree") . "<br/>\n";
my $limit = sprintf("--max-count=%i", (100 * ($page+1)));
- open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-rev-list $limit $hash" or die_error(undef, "Open failed.");
+ open my $fd, "-|", "$GIT rev-list $limit $hash" or die_error(undef, "Open failed.");
my (@revlist) = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
close $fd;
@@ -1911,7 +1907,7 @@
$root = " --root";
$parent = "";
}
- open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-diff-tree -r -M $root $parent $hash" or die_error(undef, "Open failed.");
+ open my $fd, "-|", "$GIT diff-tree -r -M $root $parent $hash" or die_error(undef, "Open failed.");
@difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
close $fd or die_error(undef, "Reading diff-tree failed.");
@@ -2153,7 +2149,7 @@
if (!defined $hash_parent) {
$hash_parent = $co{'parent'};
}
- open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-diff-tree -r $hash_parent $hash" or die_error(undef, "Open failed.");
+ open my $fd, "-|", "$GIT diff-tree -r $hash_parent $hash" or die_error(undef, "Open failed.");
my (@difftree) = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
close $fd or die_error(undef, "Reading diff-tree failed.");
@@ -2243,14 +2239,14 @@
sub git_commitdiff_plain {
mkdir($git_temp, 0700);
- open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-diff-tree -r $hash_parent $hash" or die_error(undef, "Open failed.");
+ open my $fd, "-|", "$GIT diff-tree -r $hash_parent $hash" or die_error(undef, "Open failed.");
my (@difftree) = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
close $fd or die_error(undef, "Reading diff-tree failed.");
# try to figure out the next tag after this commit
my $tagname;
my $refs = read_info_ref("tags");
- open $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-rev-list HEAD";
+ open $fd, "-|", "$GIT rev-list HEAD";
chomp (my (@commits) = <$fd>);
close $fd;
foreach my $commit (@commits) {
@@ -2321,7 +2317,7 @@
print "<div class=\"page_path\"><b>/" . esc_html($file_name) . "</b><br/></div>\n";
open my $fd, "-|",
- "$gitbin/git-rev-list --full-history $hash -- \'$file_name\'";
+ "$GIT rev-list --full-history $hash -- \'$file_name\'";
print "<table cellspacing=\"0\">\n";
my $alternate = 0;
while (my $line = <$fd>) {
@@ -2408,7 +2404,7 @@
my $alternate = 0;
if ($commit_search) {
$/ = "\0";
- open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-rev-list --header --parents $hash" or next;
+ open my $fd, "-|", "$GIT rev-list --header --parents $hash" or next;
while (my $commit_text = <$fd>) {
if (!grep m/$searchtext/i, $commit_text) {
next;
@@ -2458,7 +2454,7 @@
if ($pickaxe_search) {
$/ = "\n";
- open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-rev-list $hash | $gitbin/git-diff-tree -r --stdin -S\'$searchtext\'";
+ open my $fd, "-|", "$GIT rev-list $hash | $GIT diff-tree -r --stdin -S\'$searchtext\'";
undef %co;
my @files;
while (my $line = <$fd>) {
@@ -2529,7 +2525,7 @@
" | " . $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=tree;h=$hash;hb=$hash")}, "tree") . "<br/>\n";
my $limit = sprintf("--max-count=%i", (100 * ($page+1)));
- open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-rev-list $limit $hash" or die_error(undef, "Open failed.");
+ open my $fd, "-|", "$GIT rev-list $limit $hash" or die_error(undef, "Open failed.");
my (@revlist) = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
close $fd;