list-objects: pass full pathname to callbacks

When we find a blob at "a/b/c", we currently pass this to
our show_object_fn callbacks as two components: "a/b/" and
"c". Callbacks which want the full value then call
path_name(), which concatenates the two. But this is an
inefficient interface; the path is a strbuf, and we could
simply append "c" to it temporarily, then roll back the
length, without creating a new copy.

So we could improve this by teaching the callsites of
path_name() this trick (and there are only 3). But we can
also notice that no callback actually cares about the
broken-down representation, and simply pass each callback
the full path "a/b/c" as a string. The callback code becomes
even simpler, then, as we do not have to worry about freeing
an allocated buffer, nor rolling back our modification to
the strbuf.

This is theoretically less efficient, as some callbacks
would not bother to format the final path component. But in
practice this is not measurable. Since we use the same
strbuf over and over, our work to grow it is amortized, and
we really only pay to memcpy a few bytes.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
diff --git a/builtin/pack-objects.c b/builtin/pack-objects.c
index 8bbb9bd..a6609f1 100644
--- a/builtin/pack-objects.c
+++ b/builtin/pack-objects.c
@@ -2284,21 +2284,11 @@
 		index_commit_for_bitmap(commit);
 }
 
-static void show_object(struct object *obj,
-			struct strbuf *path, const char *last,
-			void *data)
+static void show_object(struct object *obj, const char *name, void *data)
 {
-	char *name = path_name(path, last);
-
 	add_preferred_base_object(name);
 	add_object_entry(obj->oid.hash, obj->type, name, 0);
 	obj->flags |= OBJECT_ADDED;
-
-	/*
-	 * We will have generated the hash from the name,
-	 * but not saved a pointer to it - we can free it
-	 */
-	free((char *)name);
 }
 
 static void show_edge(struct commit *commit)
@@ -2480,8 +2470,7 @@
 }
 
 static void record_recent_object(struct object *obj,
-				 struct strbuf *path,
-				 const char *last,
+				 const char *name,
 				 void *data)
 {
 	sha1_array_append(&recent_objects, obj->oid.hash);
diff --git a/builtin/rev-list.c b/builtin/rev-list.c
index a92c3ca..275da0d 100644
--- a/builtin/rev-list.c
+++ b/builtin/rev-list.c
@@ -177,9 +177,7 @@
 	free_commit_buffer(commit);
 }
 
-static void finish_object(struct object *obj,
-			  struct strbuf *path, const char *name,
-			  void *cb_data)
+static void finish_object(struct object *obj, const char *name, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct rev_list_info *info = cb_data;
 	if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB && !has_object_file(&obj->oid))
@@ -188,15 +186,13 @@
 		parse_object(obj->oid.hash);
 }
 
-static void show_object(struct object *obj,
-			struct strbuf *path, const char *component,
-			void *cb_data)
+static void show_object(struct object *obj, const char *name, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct rev_list_info *info = cb_data;
-	finish_object(obj, path, component, cb_data);
+	finish_object(obj, name, cb_data);
 	if (info->flags & REV_LIST_QUIET)
 		return;
-	show_object_with_name(stdout, obj, path, component);
+	show_object_with_name(stdout, obj, name);
 }
 
 static void show_edge(struct commit *commit)
diff --git a/list-objects.c b/list-objects.c
index 4397766..917cc5d 100644
--- a/list-objects.c
+++ b/list-objects.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 			 void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct object *obj = &blob->object;
+	size_t pathlen;
 
 	if (!revs->blob_objects)
 		return;
@@ -24,7 +25,11 @@
 	if (obj->flags & (UNINTERESTING | SEEN))
 		return;
 	obj->flags |= SEEN;
-	show(obj, path, name, cb_data);
+
+	pathlen = path->len;
+	strbuf_addstr(path, name);
+	show(obj, path->buf, cb_data);
+	strbuf_setlen(path, pathlen);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -86,9 +91,8 @@
 	}
 
 	obj->flags |= SEEN;
-	show(obj, base, name, cb_data);
-
 	strbuf_addstr(base, name);
+	show(obj, base->buf, cb_data);
 	if (base->len)
 		strbuf_addch(base, '/');
 
@@ -207,7 +211,7 @@
 			continue;
 		if (obj->type == OBJ_TAG) {
 			obj->flags |= SEEN;
-			show_object(obj, NULL, name, data);
+			show_object(obj, name, data);
 			continue;
 		}
 		if (!path)
@@ -219,7 +223,7 @@
 		}
 		if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB) {
 			process_blob(revs, (struct blob *)obj, show_object,
-				     NULL, path, data);
+				     &base, path, data);
 			continue;
 		}
 		die("unknown pending object %s (%s)",
diff --git a/list-objects.h b/list-objects.h
index 69c4c7d..0cebf85 100644
--- a/list-objects.h
+++ b/list-objects.h
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 #define LIST_OBJECTS_H
 
 typedef void (*show_commit_fn)(struct commit *, void *);
-typedef void (*show_object_fn)(struct object *, struct strbuf *, const char *, void *);
+typedef void (*show_object_fn)(struct object *, const char *, void *);
 void traverse_commit_list(struct rev_info *, show_commit_fn, show_object_fn, void *);
 
 typedef void (*show_edge_fn)(struct commit *);
diff --git a/pack-bitmap-write.c b/pack-bitmap-write.c
index 65ed342..c30bcd0 100644
--- a/pack-bitmap-write.c
+++ b/pack-bitmap-write.c
@@ -148,8 +148,7 @@
 	return entry->in_pack_pos;
 }
 
-static void show_object(struct object *object, struct strbuf *path,
-			const char *last, void *data)
+static void show_object(struct object *object, const char *name, void *data)
 {
 	struct bitmap *base = data;
 	bitmap_set(base, find_object_pos(object->oid.hash));
diff --git a/pack-bitmap.c b/pack-bitmap.c
index 51f790e..b949e51 100644
--- a/pack-bitmap.c
+++ b/pack-bitmap.c
@@ -414,19 +414,15 @@
 	return bitmap_pos + bitmap_git.pack->num_objects;
 }
 
-static void show_object(struct object *object, struct strbuf *path,
-			const char *last, void *data)
+static void show_object(struct object *object, const char *name, void *data)
 {
 	struct bitmap *base = data;
 	int bitmap_pos;
 
 	bitmap_pos = bitmap_position(object->oid.hash);
 
-	if (bitmap_pos < 0) {
-		char *name = path_name(path, last);
+	if (bitmap_pos < 0)
 		bitmap_pos = ext_index_add_object(object, name);
-		free(name);
-	}
 
 	bitmap_set(base, bitmap_pos);
 }
@@ -894,9 +890,8 @@
 	size_t seen;
 };
 
-static void test_show_object(struct object *object,
-			     struct strbuf *path,
-			     const char *last, void *data)
+static void test_show_object(struct object *object, const char *name,
+			     void *data)
 {
 	struct bitmap_test_data *tdata = data;
 	int bitmap_pos;
diff --git a/reachable.c b/reachable.c
index e60f08d..ed35201 100644
--- a/reachable.c
+++ b/reachable.c
@@ -43,15 +43,14 @@
  * The traversal will have already marked us as SEEN, so we
  * only need to handle any progress reporting here.
  */
-static void mark_object(struct object *obj, struct strbuf *path,
-			const char *name, void *data)
+static void mark_object(struct object *obj, const char *name, void *data)
 {
 	update_progress(data);
 }
 
 static void mark_commit(struct commit *c, void *data)
 {
-	mark_object(&c->object, NULL, NULL, data);
+	mark_object(&c->object, NULL, data);
 }
 
 struct recent_data {
diff --git a/revision.c b/revision.c
index 3c84781..82f3ca4 100644
--- a/revision.c
+++ b/revision.c
@@ -25,27 +25,14 @@
 static const char *term_bad;
 static const char *term_good;
 
-char *path_name(struct strbuf *path, const char *name)
+void show_object_with_name(FILE *out, struct object *obj, const char *name)
 {
-	struct strbuf ret = STRBUF_INIT;
-	if (path)
-		strbuf_addbuf(&ret, path);
-	strbuf_addstr(&ret, name);
-	return strbuf_detach(&ret, NULL);
-}
-
-void show_object_with_name(FILE *out, struct object *obj,
-			   struct strbuf *path, const char *component)
-{
-	char *name = path_name(path, component);
-	char *p;
+	const char *p;
 
 	fprintf(out, "%s ", oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
 	for (p = name; *p && *p != '\n'; p++)
 		fputc(*p, out);
 	fputc('\n', out);
-
-	free(name);
 }
 
 static void mark_blob_uninteresting(struct blob *blob)
diff --git a/revision.h b/revision.h
index 7beab15..dca0d38 100644
--- a/revision.h
+++ b/revision.h
@@ -259,8 +259,7 @@
 
 char *path_name(struct strbuf *path, const char *name);
 
-extern void show_object_with_name(FILE *, struct object *,
-				  struct strbuf *, const char *);
+extern void show_object_with_name(FILE *, struct object *, const char *);
 
 extern void add_pending_object(struct rev_info *revs,
 			       struct object *obj, const char *name);