Merge branch 'sb/object-store-grafts' into sb/object-store-lookup

* sb/object-store-grafts:
  commit: allow lookup_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: allow prepare_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories
  shallow: migrate shallow information into the object parser
  path.c: migrate global git_path_* to take a repository argument
  cache: convert get_graft_file to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: convert read_graft_file to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: convert register_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: convert commit_graft_pos() to handle arbitrary repositories
  shallow: add repository argument to is_repository_shallow
  shallow: add repository argument to check_shallow_file_for_update
  shallow: add repository argument to register_shallow
  shallow: add repository argument to set_alternate_shallow_file
  commit: add repository argument to lookup_commit_graft
  commit: add repository argument to prepare_commit_graft
  commit: add repository argument to read_graft_file
  commit: add repository argument to register_commit_graft
  commit: add repository argument to commit_graft_pos
  object: move grafts to object parser
  object-store: move object access functions to object-store.h
tree: 8afa4e7dd5c9277fb6a28f9b5e8813ff7aa069fb
  1. .github/
  2. block-sha1/
  3. builtin/
  4. ci/
  5. compat/
  6. contrib/
  7. Documentation/
  8. ewah/
  9. git-gui/
  10. gitk-git/
  11. gitweb/
  12. mergetools/
  13. perl/
  14. po/
  15. ppc/
  16. refs/
  17. sha1dc/
  18. t/
  19. templates/
  20. vcs-svn/
  21. xdiff/
  22. .clang-format
  23. .gitattributes
  24. .gitignore
  25. .gitmodules
  26. .mailmap
  27. .travis.yml
  28. .tsan-suppressions
  29. abspath.c
  30. aclocal.m4
  31. advice.c
  32. advice.h
  33. alias.c
  34. alias.h
  35. alloc.c
  36. alloc.h
  37. apply.c
  38. apply.h
  39. archive-tar.c
  40. archive-zip.c
  41. archive.c
  42. archive.h
  43. argv-array.c
  44. argv-array.h
  45. attr.c
  46. attr.h
  47. base85.c
  48. bisect.c
  49. bisect.h
  50. blame.c
  51. blame.h
  52. blob.c
  53. blob.h
  54. branch.c
  55. branch.h
  56. builtin.h
  57. bulk-checkin.c
  58. bulk-checkin.h
  59. bundle.c
  60. bundle.h
  61. cache-tree.c
  62. cache-tree.h
  63. cache.h
  64. chdir-notify.c
  65. chdir-notify.h
  66. check-builtins.sh
  67. check-racy.c
  68. check_bindir
  69. checkout.c
  70. checkout.h
  71. color.c
  72. color.h
  73. column.c
  74. column.h
  75. combine-diff.c
  76. command-list.txt
  77. commit-graph.c
  78. commit-graph.h
  79. commit-slab-decl.h
  80. commit-slab-impl.h
  81. commit-slab.h
  82. commit.c
  83. commit.h
  84. common-main.c
  85. config.c
  86. config.h
  87. config.mak.dev
  88. config.mak.in
  89. config.mak.uname
  90. configure.ac
  91. connect.c
  92. connect.h
  93. connected.c
  94. connected.h
  95. convert.c
  96. convert.h
  97. copy.c
  98. COPYING
  99. credential-cache--daemon.c
  100. credential-cache.c
  101. credential-store.c
  102. credential.c
  103. credential.h
  104. csum-file.c
  105. csum-file.h
  106. ctype.c
  107. daemon.c
  108. date.c
  109. decorate.c
  110. decorate.h
  111. delta.h
  112. detect-compiler
  113. diff-delta.c
  114. diff-lib.c
  115. diff-no-index.c
  116. diff.c
  117. diff.h
  118. diffcore-break.c
  119. diffcore-delta.c
  120. diffcore-order.c
  121. diffcore-pickaxe.c
  122. diffcore-rename.c
  123. diffcore.h
  124. dir-iterator.c
  125. dir-iterator.h
  126. dir.c
  127. dir.h
  128. editor.c
  129. entry.c
  130. environment.c
  131. exec-cmd.c
  132. exec-cmd.h
  133. fast-import.c
  134. fetch-object.c
  135. fetch-object.h
  136. fetch-pack.c
  137. fetch-pack.h
  138. fmt-merge-msg.h
  139. fsck.c
  140. fsck.h
  141. fsmonitor.c
  142. fsmonitor.h
  143. generate-cmdlist.sh
  144. gettext.c
  145. gettext.h
  146. git-add--interactive.perl
  147. git-archimport.perl
  148. git-bisect.sh
  149. git-compat-util.h
  150. git-cvsexportcommit.perl
  151. git-cvsimport.perl
  152. git-cvsserver.perl
  153. git-difftool--helper.sh
  154. git-filter-branch.sh
  155. git-instaweb.sh
  156. git-merge-octopus.sh
  157. git-merge-one-file.sh
  158. git-merge-resolve.sh
  159. git-mergetool--lib.sh
  160. git-mergetool.sh
  161. git-p4.py
  162. git-parse-remote.sh
  163. git-quiltimport.sh
  164. git-rebase--am.sh
  165. git-rebase--interactive.sh
  166. git-rebase--merge.sh
  167. git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh
  168. git-rebase.sh
  169. git-remote-testgit.sh
  170. git-request-pull.sh
  171. git-send-email.perl
  172. git-sh-i18n.sh
  173. git-sh-setup.sh
  174. git-stash.sh
  175. git-submodule.sh
  176. git-svn.perl
  177. GIT-VERSION-GEN
  178. git-web--browse.sh
  179. git.c
  180. git.rc
  181. gpg-interface.c
  182. gpg-interface.h
  183. graph.c
  184. graph.h
  185. grep.c
  186. grep.h
  187. hash.h
  188. hashmap.c
  189. hashmap.h
  190. help.c
  191. help.h
  192. hex.c
  193. http-backend.c
  194. http-fetch.c
  195. http-push.c
  196. http-walker.c
  197. http.c
  198. http.h
  199. ident.c
  200. imap-send.c
  201. INSTALL
  202. iterator.h
  203. khash.h
  204. kwset.c
  205. kwset.h
  206. levenshtein.c
  207. levenshtein.h
  208. LGPL-2.1
  209. line-log.c
  210. line-log.h
  211. line-range.c
  212. line-range.h
  213. list-objects-filter-options.c
  214. list-objects-filter-options.h
  215. list-objects-filter.c
  216. list-objects-filter.h
  217. list-objects.c
  218. list-objects.h
  219. list.h
  220. ll-merge.c
  221. ll-merge.h
  222. lockfile.c
  223. lockfile.h
  224. log-tree.c
  225. log-tree.h
  226. ls-refs.c
  227. ls-refs.h
  228. mailinfo.c
  229. mailinfo.h
  230. mailmap.c
  231. mailmap.h
  232. Makefile
  233. match-trees.c
  234. mem-pool.c
  235. mem-pool.h
  236. merge-blobs.c
  237. merge-blobs.h
  238. merge-recursive.c
  239. merge-recursive.h
  240. merge.c
  241. mergesort.c
  242. mergesort.h
  243. name-hash.c
  244. notes-cache.c
  245. notes-cache.h
  246. notes-merge.c
  247. notes-merge.h
  248. notes-utils.c
  249. notes-utils.h
  250. notes.c
  251. notes.h
  252. object-store.h
  253. object.c
  254. object.h
  255. oidmap.c
  256. oidmap.h
  257. oidset.c
  258. oidset.h
  259. pack-bitmap-write.c
  260. pack-bitmap.c
  261. pack-bitmap.h
  262. pack-check.c
  263. pack-objects.c
  264. pack-objects.h
  265. pack-revindex.c
  266. pack-revindex.h
  267. pack-write.c
  268. pack.h
  269. packfile.c
  270. packfile.h
  271. pager.c
  272. parse-options-cb.c
  273. parse-options.c
  274. parse-options.h
  275. patch-delta.c
  276. patch-ids.c
  277. patch-ids.h
  278. path.c
  279. path.h
  280. pathspec.c
  281. pathspec.h
  282. pkt-line.c
  283. pkt-line.h
  284. preload-index.c
  285. pretty.c
  286. pretty.h
  287. prio-queue.c
  288. prio-queue.h
  289. progress.c
  290. progress.h
  291. prompt.c
  292. prompt.h
  293. protocol.c
  294. protocol.h
  295. quote.c
  296. quote.h
  297. reachable.c
  298. reachable.h
  299. read-cache.c
  300. README.md
  301. ref-filter.c
  302. ref-filter.h
  303. reflog-walk.c
  304. reflog-walk.h
  305. refs.c
  306. refs.h
  307. refspec.c
  308. refspec.h
  309. remote-curl.c
  310. remote-testsvn.c
  311. remote.c
  312. remote.h
  313. replace-object.c
  314. replace-object.h
  315. repository.c
  316. repository.h
  317. rerere.c
  318. rerere.h
  319. resolve-undo.c
  320. resolve-undo.h
  321. revision.c
  322. revision.h
  323. run-command.c
  324. run-command.h
  325. send-pack.c
  326. send-pack.h
  327. sequencer.c
  328. sequencer.h
  329. serve.c
  330. serve.h
  331. server-info.c
  332. setup.c
  333. sh-i18n--envsubst.c
  334. sha1-array.c
  335. sha1-array.h
  336. sha1-file.c
  337. sha1-lookup.c
  338. sha1-lookup.h
  339. sha1-name.c
  340. sha1dc_git.c
  341. sha1dc_git.h
  342. shallow.c
  343. shell.c
  344. shortlog.h
  345. sideband.c
  346. sideband.h
  347. sigchain.c
  348. sigchain.h
  349. split-index.c
  350. split-index.h
  351. strbuf.c
  352. strbuf.h
  353. streaming.c
  354. streaming.h
  355. string-list.c
  356. string-list.h
  357. sub-process.c
  358. sub-process.h
  359. submodule-config.c
  360. submodule-config.h
  361. submodule.c
  362. submodule.h
  363. symlinks.c
  364. tag.c
  365. tag.h
  366. tar.h
  367. tempfile.c
  368. tempfile.h
  369. thread-utils.c
  370. thread-utils.h
  371. tmp-objdir.c
  372. tmp-objdir.h
  373. trace.c
  374. trace.h
  375. trailer.c
  376. trailer.h
  377. transport-helper.c
  378. transport-internal.h
  379. transport.c
  380. transport.h
  381. tree-diff.c
  382. tree-walk.c
  383. tree-walk.h
  384. tree.c
  385. tree.h
  386. unicode-width.h
  387. unimplemented.sh
  388. unix-socket.c
  389. unix-socket.h
  390. unpack-trees.c
  391. unpack-trees.h
  392. upload-pack.c
  393. upload-pack.h
  394. url.c
  395. url.h
  396. urlmatch.c
  397. urlmatch.h
  398. usage.c
  399. userdiff.c
  400. userdiff.h
  401. utf8.c
  402. utf8.h
  403. varint.c
  404. varint.h
  405. version.c
  406. version.h
  407. versioncmp.c
  408. walker.c
  409. walker.h
  410. wildmatch.c
  411. wildmatch.h
  412. worktree.c
  413. worktree.h
  414. wrap-for-bin.sh
  415. wrapper.c
  416. write-or-die.c
  417. ws.c
  418. wt-status.c
  419. wt-status.h
  420. xdiff-interface.c
  421. xdiff-interface.h
  422. zlib.c
README.md

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just “subscribe git” in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://public-inbox.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the “What's cooking” reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name “git” was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as “the stupid content tracker” and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of “get” may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • “global information tracker”: you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • “goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t”: when it breaks