Builtin git-apply.
Signed-off-by: Peter Eriksen <s022018@student.dtu.dk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
diff --git a/builtin-apply.c b/builtin-apply.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4056b9d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin-apply.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2300 @@
+/*
+ * apply.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
+ *
+ * This applies patches on top of some (arbitrary) version of the SCM.
+ *
+ */
+#include <fnmatch.h>
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "blob.h"
+#include "delta.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+
+// --check turns on checking that the working tree matches the
+// files that are being modified, but doesn't apply the patch
+// --stat does just a diffstat, and doesn't actually apply
+// --numstat does numeric diffstat, and doesn't actually apply
+// --index-info shows the old and new index info for paths if available.
+// --index updates the cache as well.
+// --cached updates only the cache without ever touching the working tree.
+//
+static const char *prefix;
+static int prefix_length = -1;
+static int newfd = -1;
+
+static int p_value = 1;
+static int allow_binary_replacement = 0;
+static int check_index = 0;
+static int write_index = 0;
+static int cached = 0;
+static int diffstat = 0;
+static int numstat = 0;
+static int summary = 0;
+static int check = 0;
+static int apply = 1;
+static int no_add = 0;
+static int show_index_info = 0;
+static int line_termination = '\n';
+static unsigned long p_context = -1;
+static const char apply_usage[] =
+"git-apply [--stat] [--numstat] [--summary] [--check] [--index] [--cached] [--apply] [--no-add] [--index-info] [--allow-binary-replacement] [-z] [-pNUM] [-CNUM] [--whitespace=<nowarn|warn|error|error-all|strip>] <patch>...";
+
+static enum whitespace_eol {
+ nowarn_whitespace,
+ warn_on_whitespace,
+ error_on_whitespace,
+ strip_whitespace,
+} new_whitespace = warn_on_whitespace;
+static int whitespace_error = 0;
+static int squelch_whitespace_errors = 5;
+static int applied_after_stripping = 0;
+static const char *patch_input_file = NULL;
+
+static void parse_whitespace_option(const char *option)
+{
+ if (!option) {
+ new_whitespace = warn_on_whitespace;
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(option, "warn")) {
+ new_whitespace = warn_on_whitespace;
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(option, "nowarn")) {
+ new_whitespace = nowarn_whitespace;
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(option, "error")) {
+ new_whitespace = error_on_whitespace;
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(option, "error-all")) {
+ new_whitespace = error_on_whitespace;
+ squelch_whitespace_errors = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(option, "strip")) {
+ new_whitespace = strip_whitespace;
+ return;
+ }
+ die("unrecognized whitespace option '%s'", option);
+}
+
+static void set_default_whitespace_mode(const char *whitespace_option)
+{
+ if (!whitespace_option && !apply_default_whitespace) {
+ new_whitespace = (apply
+ ? warn_on_whitespace
+ : nowarn_whitespace);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * For "diff-stat" like behaviour, we keep track of the biggest change
+ * we've seen, and the longest filename. That allows us to do simple
+ * scaling.
+ */
+static int max_change, max_len;
+
+/*
+ * Various "current state", notably line numbers and what
+ * file (and how) we're patching right now.. The "is_xxxx"
+ * things are flags, where -1 means "don't know yet".
+ */
+static int linenr = 1;
+
+struct fragment {
+ unsigned long leading, trailing;
+ unsigned long oldpos, oldlines;
+ unsigned long newpos, newlines;
+ const char *patch;
+ int size;
+ struct fragment *next;
+};
+
+struct patch {
+ char *new_name, *old_name, *def_name;
+ unsigned int old_mode, new_mode;
+ int is_rename, is_copy, is_new, is_delete, is_binary;
+#define BINARY_DELTA_DEFLATED 1
+#define BINARY_LITERAL_DEFLATED 2
+ unsigned long deflate_origlen;
+ int lines_added, lines_deleted;
+ int score;
+ struct fragment *fragments;
+ char *result;
+ unsigned long resultsize;
+ char old_sha1_prefix[41];
+ char new_sha1_prefix[41];
+ struct patch *next;
+};
+
+#define CHUNKSIZE (8192)
+#define SLOP (16)
+
+static void *read_patch_file(int fd, unsigned long *sizep)
+{
+ unsigned long size = 0, alloc = CHUNKSIZE;
+ void *buffer = xmalloc(alloc);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ int nr = alloc - size;
+ if (nr < 1024) {
+ alloc += CHUNKSIZE;
+ buffer = xrealloc(buffer, alloc);
+ nr = alloc - size;
+ }
+ nr = xread(fd, buffer + size, nr);
+ if (!nr)
+ break;
+ if (nr < 0)
+ die("git-apply: read returned %s", strerror(errno));
+ size += nr;
+ }
+ *sizep = size;
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure that we have some slop in the buffer
+ * so that we can do speculative "memcmp" etc, and
+ * see to it that it is NUL-filled.
+ */
+ if (alloc < size + SLOP)
+ buffer = xrealloc(buffer, size + SLOP);
+ memset(buffer + size, 0, SLOP);
+ return buffer;
+}
+
+static unsigned long linelen(const char *buffer, unsigned long size)
+{
+ unsigned long len = 0;
+ while (size--) {
+ len++;
+ if (*buffer++ == '\n')
+ break;
+ }
+ return len;
+}
+
+static int is_dev_null(const char *str)
+{
+ return !memcmp("/dev/null", str, 9) && isspace(str[9]);
+}
+
+#define TERM_SPACE 1
+#define TERM_TAB 2
+
+static int name_terminate(const char *name, int namelen, int c, int terminate)
+{
+ if (c == ' ' && !(terminate & TERM_SPACE))
+ return 0;
+ if (c == '\t' && !(terminate & TERM_TAB))
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static char * find_name(const char *line, char *def, int p_value, int terminate)
+{
+ int len;
+ const char *start = line;
+ char *name;
+
+ if (*line == '"') {
+ /* Proposed "new-style" GNU patch/diff format; see
+ * http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=git&m=112927316408690&w=2
+ */
+ name = unquote_c_style(line, NULL);
+ if (name) {
+ char *cp = name;
+ while (p_value) {
+ cp = strchr(name, '/');
+ if (!cp)
+ break;
+ cp++;
+ p_value--;
+ }
+ if (cp) {
+ /* name can later be freed, so we need
+ * to memmove, not just return cp
+ */
+ memmove(name, cp, strlen(cp) + 1);
+ free(def);
+ return name;
+ }
+ else {
+ free(name);
+ name = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ char c = *line;
+
+ if (isspace(c)) {
+ if (c == '\n')
+ break;
+ if (name_terminate(start, line-start, c, terminate))
+ break;
+ }
+ line++;
+ if (c == '/' && !--p_value)
+ start = line;
+ }
+ if (!start)
+ return def;
+ len = line - start;
+ if (!len)
+ return def;
+
+ /*
+ * Generally we prefer the shorter name, especially
+ * if the other one is just a variation of that with
+ * something else tacked on to the end (ie "file.orig"
+ * or "file~").
+ */
+ if (def) {
+ int deflen = strlen(def);
+ if (deflen < len && !strncmp(start, def, deflen))
+ return def;
+ }
+
+ name = xmalloc(len + 1);
+ memcpy(name, start, len);
+ name[len] = 0;
+ free(def);
+ return name;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the name etc info from the --/+++ lines of a traditional patch header
+ *
+ * NOTE! This hardcodes "-p1" behaviour in filename detection.
+ *
+ * FIXME! The end-of-filename heuristics are kind of screwy. For existing
+ * files, we can happily check the index for a match, but for creating a
+ * new file we should try to match whatever "patch" does. I have no idea.
+ */
+static void parse_traditional_patch(const char *first, const char *second, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ char *name;
+
+ first += 4; // skip "--- "
+ second += 4; // skip "+++ "
+ if (is_dev_null(first)) {
+ patch->is_new = 1;
+ patch->is_delete = 0;
+ name = find_name(second, NULL, p_value, TERM_SPACE | TERM_TAB);
+ patch->new_name = name;
+ } else if (is_dev_null(second)) {
+ patch->is_new = 0;
+ patch->is_delete = 1;
+ name = find_name(first, NULL, p_value, TERM_SPACE | TERM_TAB);
+ patch->old_name = name;
+ } else {
+ name = find_name(first, NULL, p_value, TERM_SPACE | TERM_TAB);
+ name = find_name(second, name, p_value, TERM_SPACE | TERM_TAB);
+ patch->old_name = patch->new_name = name;
+ }
+ if (!name)
+ die("unable to find filename in patch at line %d", linenr);
+}
+
+static int gitdiff_hdrend(const char *line, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We're anal about diff header consistency, to make
+ * sure that we don't end up having strange ambiguous
+ * patches floating around.
+ *
+ * As a result, gitdiff_{old|new}name() will check
+ * their names against any previous information, just
+ * to make sure..
+ */
+static char *gitdiff_verify_name(const char *line, int isnull, char *orig_name, const char *oldnew)
+{
+ if (!orig_name && !isnull)
+ return find_name(line, NULL, 1, 0);
+
+ if (orig_name) {
+ int len;
+ const char *name;
+ char *another;
+ name = orig_name;
+ len = strlen(name);
+ if (isnull)
+ die("git-apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d", name, linenr);
+ another = find_name(line, NULL, 1, 0);
+ if (!another || memcmp(another, name, len))
+ die("git-apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent %s filename on line %d", oldnew, linenr);
+ free(another);
+ return orig_name;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* expect "/dev/null" */
+ if (memcmp("/dev/null", line, 9) || line[9] != '\n')
+ die("git-apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d", linenr);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int gitdiff_oldname(const char *line, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ patch->old_name = gitdiff_verify_name(line, patch->is_new, patch->old_name, "old");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int gitdiff_newname(const char *line, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ patch->new_name = gitdiff_verify_name(line, patch->is_delete, patch->new_name, "new");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int gitdiff_oldmode(const char *line, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ patch->old_mode = strtoul(line, NULL, 8);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int gitdiff_newmode(const char *line, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ patch->new_mode = strtoul(line, NULL, 8);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int gitdiff_delete(const char *line, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ patch->is_delete = 1;
+ patch->old_name = patch->def_name;
+ return gitdiff_oldmode(line, patch);
+}
+
+static int gitdiff_newfile(const char *line, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ patch->is_new = 1;
+ patch->new_name = patch->def_name;
+ return gitdiff_newmode(line, patch);
+}
+
+static int gitdiff_copysrc(const char *line, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ patch->is_copy = 1;
+ patch->old_name = find_name(line, NULL, 0, 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int gitdiff_copydst(const char *line, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ patch->is_copy = 1;
+ patch->new_name = find_name(line, NULL, 0, 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int gitdiff_renamesrc(const char *line, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ patch->is_rename = 1;
+ patch->old_name = find_name(line, NULL, 0, 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int gitdiff_renamedst(const char *line, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ patch->is_rename = 1;
+ patch->new_name = find_name(line, NULL, 0, 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int gitdiff_similarity(const char *line, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ if ((patch->score = strtoul(line, NULL, 10)) == ULONG_MAX)
+ patch->score = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int gitdiff_dissimilarity(const char *line, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ if ((patch->score = strtoul(line, NULL, 10)) == ULONG_MAX)
+ patch->score = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int gitdiff_index(const char *line, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ /* index line is N hexadecimal, "..", N hexadecimal,
+ * and optional space with octal mode.
+ */
+ const char *ptr, *eol;
+ int len;
+
+ ptr = strchr(line, '.');
+ if (!ptr || ptr[1] != '.' || 40 < ptr - line)
+ return 0;
+ len = ptr - line;
+ memcpy(patch->old_sha1_prefix, line, len);
+ patch->old_sha1_prefix[len] = 0;
+
+ line = ptr + 2;
+ ptr = strchr(line, ' ');
+ eol = strchr(line, '\n');
+
+ if (!ptr || eol < ptr)
+ ptr = eol;
+ len = ptr - line;
+
+ if (40 < len)
+ return 0;
+ memcpy(patch->new_sha1_prefix, line, len);
+ patch->new_sha1_prefix[len] = 0;
+ if (*ptr == ' ')
+ patch->new_mode = patch->old_mode = strtoul(ptr+1, NULL, 8);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is normal for a diff that doesn't change anything: we'll fall through
+ * into the next diff. Tell the parser to break out.
+ */
+static int gitdiff_unrecognized(const char *line, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static const char *stop_at_slash(const char *line, int llen)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < llen; i++) {
+ int ch = line[i];
+ if (ch == '/')
+ return line + i;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* This is to extract the same name that appears on "diff --git"
+ * line. We do not find and return anything if it is a rename
+ * patch, and it is OK because we will find the name elsewhere.
+ * We need to reliably find name only when it is mode-change only,
+ * creation or deletion of an empty file. In any of these cases,
+ * both sides are the same name under a/ and b/ respectively.
+ */
+static char *git_header_name(char *line, int llen)
+{
+ int len;
+ const char *name;
+ const char *second = NULL;
+
+ line += strlen("diff --git ");
+ llen -= strlen("diff --git ");
+
+ if (*line == '"') {
+ const char *cp;
+ char *first = unquote_c_style(line, &second);
+ if (!first)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* advance to the first slash */
+ cp = stop_at_slash(first, strlen(first));
+ if (!cp || cp == first) {
+ /* we do not accept absolute paths */
+ free_first_and_fail:
+ free(first);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ len = strlen(cp+1);
+ memmove(first, cp+1, len+1); /* including NUL */
+
+ /* second points at one past closing dq of name.
+ * find the second name.
+ */
+ while ((second < line + llen) && isspace(*second))
+ second++;
+
+ if (line + llen <= second)
+ goto free_first_and_fail;
+ if (*second == '"') {
+ char *sp = unquote_c_style(second, NULL);
+ if (!sp)
+ goto free_first_and_fail;
+ cp = stop_at_slash(sp, strlen(sp));
+ if (!cp || cp == sp) {
+ free_both_and_fail:
+ free(sp);
+ goto free_first_and_fail;
+ }
+ /* They must match, otherwise ignore */
+ if (strcmp(cp+1, first))
+ goto free_both_and_fail;
+ free(sp);
+ return first;
+ }
+
+ /* unquoted second */
+ cp = stop_at_slash(second, line + llen - second);
+ if (!cp || cp == second)
+ goto free_first_and_fail;
+ cp++;
+ if (line + llen - cp != len + 1 ||
+ memcmp(first, cp, len))
+ goto free_first_and_fail;
+ return first;
+ }
+
+ /* unquoted first name */
+ name = stop_at_slash(line, llen);
+ if (!name || name == line)
+ return NULL;
+
+ name++;
+
+ /* since the first name is unquoted, a dq if exists must be
+ * the beginning of the second name.
+ */
+ for (second = name; second < line + llen; second++) {
+ if (*second == '"') {
+ const char *cp = second;
+ const char *np;
+ char *sp = unquote_c_style(second, NULL);
+
+ if (!sp)
+ return NULL;
+ np = stop_at_slash(sp, strlen(sp));
+ if (!np || np == sp) {
+ free_second_and_fail:
+ free(sp);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ np++;
+ len = strlen(np);
+ if (len < cp - name &&
+ !strncmp(np, name, len) &&
+ isspace(name[len])) {
+ /* Good */
+ memmove(sp, np, len + 1);
+ return sp;
+ }
+ goto free_second_and_fail;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Accept a name only if it shows up twice, exactly the same
+ * form.
+ */
+ for (len = 0 ; ; len++) {
+ char c = name[len];
+
+ switch (c) {
+ default:
+ continue;
+ case '\n':
+ return NULL;
+ case '\t': case ' ':
+ second = name+len;
+ for (;;) {
+ char c = *second++;
+ if (c == '\n')
+ return NULL;
+ if (c == '/')
+ break;
+ }
+ if (second[len] == '\n' && !memcmp(name, second, len)) {
+ char *ret = xmalloc(len + 1);
+ memcpy(ret, name, len);
+ ret[len] = 0;
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Verify that we recognize the lines following a git header */
+static int parse_git_header(char *line, int len, unsigned int size, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ unsigned long offset;
+
+ /* A git diff has explicit new/delete information, so we don't guess */
+ patch->is_new = 0;
+ patch->is_delete = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Some things may not have the old name in the
+ * rest of the headers anywhere (pure mode changes,
+ * or removing or adding empty files), so we get
+ * the default name from the header.
+ */
+ patch->def_name = git_header_name(line, len);
+
+ line += len;
+ size -= len;
+ linenr++;
+ for (offset = len ; size > 0 ; offset += len, size -= len, line += len, linenr++) {
+ static const struct opentry {
+ const char *str;
+ int (*fn)(const char *, struct patch *);
+ } optable[] = {
+ { "@@ -", gitdiff_hdrend },
+ { "--- ", gitdiff_oldname },
+ { "+++ ", gitdiff_newname },
+ { "old mode ", gitdiff_oldmode },
+ { "new mode ", gitdiff_newmode },
+ { "deleted file mode ", gitdiff_delete },
+ { "new file mode ", gitdiff_newfile },
+ { "copy from ", gitdiff_copysrc },
+ { "copy to ", gitdiff_copydst },
+ { "rename old ", gitdiff_renamesrc },
+ { "rename new ", gitdiff_renamedst },
+ { "rename from ", gitdiff_renamesrc },
+ { "rename to ", gitdiff_renamedst },
+ { "similarity index ", gitdiff_similarity },
+ { "dissimilarity index ", gitdiff_dissimilarity },
+ { "index ", gitdiff_index },
+ { "", gitdiff_unrecognized },
+ };
+ int i;
+
+ len = linelen(line, size);
+ if (!len || line[len-1] != '\n')
+ break;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(optable); i++) {
+ const struct opentry *p = optable + i;
+ int oplen = strlen(p->str);
+ if (len < oplen || memcmp(p->str, line, oplen))
+ continue;
+ if (p->fn(line + oplen, patch) < 0)
+ return offset;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return offset;
+}
+
+static int parse_num(const char *line, unsigned long *p)
+{
+ char *ptr;
+
+ if (!isdigit(*line))
+ return 0;
+ *p = strtoul(line, &ptr, 10);
+ return ptr - line;
+}
+
+static int parse_range(const char *line, int len, int offset, const char *expect,
+ unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2)
+{
+ int digits, ex;
+
+ if (offset < 0 || offset >= len)
+ return -1;
+ line += offset;
+ len -= offset;
+
+ digits = parse_num(line, p1);
+ if (!digits)
+ return -1;
+
+ offset += digits;
+ line += digits;
+ len -= digits;
+
+ *p2 = 1;
+ if (*line == ',') {
+ digits = parse_num(line+1, p2);
+ if (!digits)
+ return -1;
+
+ offset += digits+1;
+ line += digits+1;
+ len -= digits+1;
+ }
+
+ ex = strlen(expect);
+ if (ex > len)
+ return -1;
+ if (memcmp(line, expect, ex))
+ return -1;
+
+ return offset + ex;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse a unified diff fragment header of the
+ * form "@@ -a,b +c,d @@"
+ */
+static int parse_fragment_header(char *line, int len, struct fragment *fragment)
+{
+ int offset;
+
+ if (!len || line[len-1] != '\n')
+ return -1;
+
+ /* Figure out the number of lines in a fragment */
+ offset = parse_range(line, len, 4, " +", &fragment->oldpos, &fragment->oldlines);
+ offset = parse_range(line, len, offset, " @@", &fragment->newpos, &fragment->newlines);
+
+ return offset;
+}
+
+static int find_header(char *line, unsigned long size, int *hdrsize, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ unsigned long offset, len;
+
+ patch->is_rename = patch->is_copy = 0;
+ patch->is_new = patch->is_delete = -1;
+ patch->old_mode = patch->new_mode = 0;
+ patch->old_name = patch->new_name = NULL;
+ for (offset = 0; size > 0; offset += len, size -= len, line += len, linenr++) {
+ unsigned long nextlen;
+
+ len = linelen(line, size);
+ if (!len)
+ break;
+
+ /* Testing this early allows us to take a few shortcuts.. */
+ if (len < 6)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure we don't find any unconnected patch fragmants.
+ * That's a sign that we didn't find a header, and that a
+ * patch has become corrupted/broken up.
+ */
+ if (!memcmp("@@ -", line, 4)) {
+ struct fragment dummy;
+ if (parse_fragment_header(line, len, &dummy) < 0)
+ continue;
+ error("patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s", linenr, (int)len-1, line);
+ }
+
+ if (size < len + 6)
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Git patch? It might not have a real patch, just a rename
+ * or mode change, so we handle that specially
+ */
+ if (!memcmp("diff --git ", line, 11)) {
+ int git_hdr_len = parse_git_header(line, len, size, patch);
+ if (git_hdr_len <= len)
+ continue;
+ if (!patch->old_name && !patch->new_name) {
+ if (!patch->def_name)
+ die("git diff header lacks filename information (line %d)", linenr);
+ patch->old_name = patch->new_name = patch->def_name;
+ }
+ *hdrsize = git_hdr_len;
+ return offset;
+ }
+
+ /** --- followed by +++ ? */
+ if (memcmp("--- ", line, 4) || memcmp("+++ ", line + len, 4))
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * We only accept unified patches, so we want it to
+ * at least have "@@ -a,b +c,d @@\n", which is 14 chars
+ * minimum
+ */
+ nextlen = linelen(line + len, size - len);
+ if (size < nextlen + 14 || memcmp("@@ -", line + len + nextlen, 4))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Ok, we'll consider it a patch */
+ parse_traditional_patch(line, line+len, patch);
+ *hdrsize = len + nextlen;
+ linenr += 2;
+ return offset;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse a unified diff. Note that this really needs
+ * to parse each fragment separately, since the only
+ * way to know the difference between a "---" that is
+ * part of a patch, and a "---" that starts the next
+ * patch is to look at the line counts..
+ */
+static int parse_fragment(char *line, unsigned long size, struct patch *patch, struct fragment *fragment)
+{
+ int added, deleted;
+ int len = linelen(line, size), offset;
+ unsigned long oldlines, newlines;
+ unsigned long leading, trailing;
+
+ offset = parse_fragment_header(line, len, fragment);
+ if (offset < 0)
+ return -1;
+ oldlines = fragment->oldlines;
+ newlines = fragment->newlines;
+ leading = 0;
+ trailing = 0;
+
+ if (patch->is_new < 0) {
+ patch->is_new = !oldlines;
+ if (!oldlines)
+ patch->old_name = NULL;
+ }
+ if (patch->is_delete < 0) {
+ patch->is_delete = !newlines;
+ if (!newlines)
+ patch->new_name = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (patch->is_new && oldlines)
+ return error("new file depends on old contents");
+ if (patch->is_delete != !newlines) {
+ if (newlines)
+ return error("deleted file still has contents");
+ fprintf(stderr, "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted\n", patch->new_name);
+ }
+
+ /* Parse the thing.. */
+ line += len;
+ size -= len;
+ linenr++;
+ added = deleted = 0;
+ for (offset = len; size > 0; offset += len, size -= len, line += len, linenr++) {
+ if (!oldlines && !newlines)
+ break;
+ len = linelen(line, size);
+ if (!len || line[len-1] != '\n')
+ return -1;
+ switch (*line) {
+ default:
+ return -1;
+ case ' ':
+ oldlines--;
+ newlines--;
+ if (!deleted && !added)
+ leading++;
+ trailing++;
+ break;
+ case '-':
+ deleted++;
+ oldlines--;
+ trailing = 0;
+ break;
+ case '+':
+ /*
+ * We know len is at least two, since we have a '+' and
+ * we checked that the last character was a '\n' above.
+ * That is, an addition of an empty line would check
+ * the '+' here. Sneaky...
+ */
+ if ((new_whitespace != nowarn_whitespace) &&
+ isspace(line[len-2])) {
+ whitespace_error++;
+ if (squelch_whitespace_errors &&
+ squelch_whitespace_errors <
+ whitespace_error)
+ ;
+ else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Adds trailing whitespace.\n%s:%d:%.*s\n",
+ patch_input_file,
+ linenr, len-2, line+1);
+ }
+ }
+ added++;
+ newlines--;
+ trailing = 0;
+ break;
+
+ /* We allow "\ No newline at end of file". Depending
+ * on locale settings when the patch was produced we
+ * don't know what this line looks like. The only
+ * thing we do know is that it begins with "\ ".
+ * Checking for 12 is just for sanity check -- any
+ * l10n of "\ No newline..." is at least that long.
+ */
+ case '\\':
+ if (len < 12 || memcmp(line, "\\ ", 2))
+ return -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (oldlines || newlines)
+ return -1;
+ fragment->leading = leading;
+ fragment->trailing = trailing;
+
+ /* If a fragment ends with an incomplete line, we failed to include
+ * it in the above loop because we hit oldlines == newlines == 0
+ * before seeing it.
+ */
+ if (12 < size && !memcmp(line, "\\ ", 2))
+ offset += linelen(line, size);
+
+ patch->lines_added += added;
+ patch->lines_deleted += deleted;
+ return offset;
+}
+
+static int parse_single_patch(char *line, unsigned long size, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ unsigned long offset = 0;
+ struct fragment **fragp = &patch->fragments;
+
+ while (size > 4 && !memcmp(line, "@@ -", 4)) {
+ struct fragment *fragment;
+ int len;
+
+ fragment = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*fragment));
+ len = parse_fragment(line, size, patch, fragment);
+ if (len <= 0)
+ die("corrupt patch at line %d", linenr);
+
+ fragment->patch = line;
+ fragment->size = len;
+
+ *fragp = fragment;
+ fragp = &fragment->next;
+
+ offset += len;
+ line += len;
+ size -= len;
+ }
+ return offset;
+}
+
+static inline int metadata_changes(struct patch *patch)
+{
+ return patch->is_rename > 0 ||
+ patch->is_copy > 0 ||
+ patch->is_new > 0 ||
+ patch->is_delete ||
+ (patch->old_mode && patch->new_mode &&
+ patch->old_mode != patch->new_mode);
+}
+
+static int parse_binary(char *buffer, unsigned long size, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ /* We have read "GIT binary patch\n"; what follows is a line
+ * that says the patch method (currently, either "deflated
+ * literal" or "deflated delta") and the length of data before
+ * deflating; a sequence of 'length-byte' followed by base-85
+ * encoded data follows.
+ *
+ * Each 5-byte sequence of base-85 encodes up to 4 bytes,
+ * and we would limit the patch line to 66 characters,
+ * so one line can fit up to 13 groups that would decode
+ * to 52 bytes max. The length byte 'A'-'Z' corresponds
+ * to 1-26 bytes, and 'a'-'z' corresponds to 27-52 bytes.
+ * The end of binary is signalled with an empty line.
+ */
+ int llen, used;
+ struct fragment *fragment;
+ char *data = NULL;
+
+ patch->fragments = fragment = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*fragment));
+
+ /* Grab the type of patch */
+ llen = linelen(buffer, size);
+ used = llen;
+ linenr++;
+
+ if (!strncmp(buffer, "delta ", 6)) {
+ patch->is_binary = BINARY_DELTA_DEFLATED;
+ patch->deflate_origlen = strtoul(buffer + 6, NULL, 10);
+ }
+ else if (!strncmp(buffer, "literal ", 8)) {
+ patch->is_binary = BINARY_LITERAL_DEFLATED;
+ patch->deflate_origlen = strtoul(buffer + 8, NULL, 10);
+ }
+ else
+ return error("unrecognized binary patch at line %d: %.*s",
+ linenr-1, llen-1, buffer);
+ buffer += llen;
+ while (1) {
+ int byte_length, max_byte_length, newsize;
+ llen = linelen(buffer, size);
+ used += llen;
+ linenr++;
+ if (llen == 1)
+ break;
+ /* Minimum line is "A00000\n" which is 7-byte long,
+ * and the line length must be multiple of 5 plus 2.
+ */
+ if ((llen < 7) || (llen-2) % 5)
+ goto corrupt;
+ max_byte_length = (llen - 2) / 5 * 4;
+ byte_length = *buffer;
+ if ('A' <= byte_length && byte_length <= 'Z')
+ byte_length = byte_length - 'A' + 1;
+ else if ('a' <= byte_length && byte_length <= 'z')
+ byte_length = byte_length - 'a' + 27;
+ else
+ goto corrupt;
+ /* if the input length was not multiple of 4, we would
+ * have filler at the end but the filler should never
+ * exceed 3 bytes
+ */
+ if (max_byte_length < byte_length ||
+ byte_length <= max_byte_length - 4)
+ goto corrupt;
+ newsize = fragment->size + byte_length;
+ data = xrealloc(data, newsize);
+ if (decode_85(data + fragment->size,
+ buffer + 1,
+ byte_length))
+ goto corrupt;
+ fragment->size = newsize;
+ buffer += llen;
+ size -= llen;
+ }
+ fragment->patch = data;
+ return used;
+ corrupt:
+ return error("corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s",
+ linenr-1, llen-1, buffer);
+}
+
+static int parse_chunk(char *buffer, unsigned long size, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ int hdrsize, patchsize;
+ int offset = find_header(buffer, size, &hdrsize, patch);
+
+ if (offset < 0)
+ return offset;
+
+ patchsize = parse_single_patch(buffer + offset + hdrsize, size - offset - hdrsize, patch);
+
+ if (!patchsize) {
+ static const char *binhdr[] = {
+ "Binary files ",
+ "Files ",
+ NULL,
+ };
+ static const char git_binary[] = "GIT binary patch\n";
+ int i;
+ int hd = hdrsize + offset;
+ unsigned long llen = linelen(buffer + hd, size - hd);
+
+ if (llen == sizeof(git_binary) - 1 &&
+ !memcmp(git_binary, buffer + hd, llen)) {
+ int used;
+ linenr++;
+ used = parse_binary(buffer + hd + llen,
+ size - hd - llen, patch);
+ if (used)
+ patchsize = used + llen;
+ else
+ patchsize = 0;
+ }
+ else if (!memcmp(" differ\n", buffer + hd + llen - 8, 8)) {
+ for (i = 0; binhdr[i]; i++) {
+ int len = strlen(binhdr[i]);
+ if (len < size - hd &&
+ !memcmp(binhdr[i], buffer + hd, len)) {
+ linenr++;
+ patch->is_binary = 1;
+ patchsize = llen;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Empty patch cannot be applied if:
+ * - it is a binary patch and we do not do binary_replace, or
+ * - text patch without metadata change
+ */
+ if ((apply || check) &&
+ (patch->is_binary
+ ? !allow_binary_replacement
+ : !metadata_changes(patch)))
+ die("patch with only garbage at line %d", linenr);
+ }
+
+ return offset + hdrsize + patchsize;
+}
+
+static const char pluses[] = "++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++";
+static const char minuses[]= "----------------------------------------------------------------------";
+
+static void show_stats(struct patch *patch)
+{
+ const char *prefix = "";
+ char *name = patch->new_name;
+ char *qname = NULL;
+ int len, max, add, del, total;
+
+ if (!name)
+ name = patch->old_name;
+
+ if (0 < (len = quote_c_style(name, NULL, NULL, 0))) {
+ qname = xmalloc(len + 1);
+ quote_c_style(name, qname, NULL, 0);
+ name = qname;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * "scale" the filename
+ */
+ len = strlen(name);
+ max = max_len;
+ if (max > 50)
+ max = 50;
+ if (len > max) {
+ char *slash;
+ prefix = "...";
+ max -= 3;
+ name += len - max;
+ slash = strchr(name, '/');
+ if (slash)
+ name = slash;
+ }
+ len = max;
+
+ /*
+ * scale the add/delete
+ */
+ max = max_change;
+ if (max + len > 70)
+ max = 70 - len;
+
+ add = patch->lines_added;
+ del = patch->lines_deleted;
+ total = add + del;
+
+ if (max_change > 0) {
+ total = (total * max + max_change / 2) / max_change;
+ add = (add * max + max_change / 2) / max_change;
+ del = total - add;
+ }
+ if (patch->is_binary)
+ printf(" %s%-*s | Bin\n", prefix, len, name);
+ else
+ printf(" %s%-*s |%5d %.*s%.*s\n", prefix,
+ len, name, patch->lines_added + patch->lines_deleted,
+ add, pluses, del, minuses);
+ if (qname)
+ free(qname);
+}
+
+static int read_old_data(struct stat *st, const char *path, void *buf, unsigned long size)
+{
+ int fd;
+ unsigned long got;
+
+ switch (st->st_mode & S_IFMT) {
+ case S_IFLNK:
+ return readlink(path, buf, size);
+ case S_IFREG:
+ fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return error("unable to open %s", path);
+ got = 0;
+ for (;;) {
+ int ret = xread(fd, buf + got, size - got);
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ break;
+ got += ret;
+ }
+ close(fd);
+ return got;
+
+ default:
+ return -1;
+ }
+}
+
+static int find_offset(const char *buf, unsigned long size, const char *fragment, unsigned long fragsize, int line, int *lines)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned long start, backwards, forwards;
+
+ if (fragsize > size)
+ return -1;
+
+ start = 0;
+ if (line > 1) {
+ unsigned long offset = 0;
+ i = line-1;
+ while (offset + fragsize <= size) {
+ if (buf[offset++] == '\n') {
+ start = offset;
+ if (!--i)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Exact line number? */
+ if (!memcmp(buf + start, fragment, fragsize))
+ return start;
+
+ /*
+ * There's probably some smart way to do this, but I'll leave
+ * that to the smart and beautiful people. I'm simple and stupid.
+ */
+ backwards = start;
+ forwards = start;
+ for (i = 0; ; i++) {
+ unsigned long try;
+ int n;
+
+ /* "backward" */
+ if (i & 1) {
+ if (!backwards) {
+ if (forwards + fragsize > size)
+ break;
+ continue;
+ }
+ do {
+ --backwards;
+ } while (backwards && buf[backwards-1] != '\n');
+ try = backwards;
+ } else {
+ while (forwards + fragsize <= size) {
+ if (buf[forwards++] == '\n')
+ break;
+ }
+ try = forwards;
+ }
+
+ if (try + fragsize > size)
+ continue;
+ if (memcmp(buf + try, fragment, fragsize))
+ continue;
+ n = (i >> 1)+1;
+ if (i & 1)
+ n = -n;
+ *lines = n;
+ return try;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We should start searching forward and backward.
+ */
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static void remove_first_line(const char **rbuf, int *rsize)
+{
+ const char *buf = *rbuf;
+ int size = *rsize;
+ unsigned long offset;
+ offset = 0;
+ while (offset <= size) {
+ if (buf[offset++] == '\n')
+ break;
+ }
+ *rsize = size - offset;
+ *rbuf = buf + offset;
+}
+
+static void remove_last_line(const char **rbuf, int *rsize)
+{
+ const char *buf = *rbuf;
+ int size = *rsize;
+ unsigned long offset;
+ offset = size - 1;
+ while (offset > 0) {
+ if (buf[--offset] == '\n')
+ break;
+ }
+ *rsize = offset + 1;
+}
+
+struct buffer_desc {
+ char *buffer;
+ unsigned long size;
+ unsigned long alloc;
+};
+
+static int apply_line(char *output, const char *patch, int plen)
+{
+ /* plen is number of bytes to be copied from patch,
+ * starting at patch+1 (patch[0] is '+'). Typically
+ * patch[plen] is '\n'.
+ */
+ int add_nl_to_tail = 0;
+ if ((new_whitespace == strip_whitespace) &&
+ 1 < plen && isspace(patch[plen-1])) {
+ if (patch[plen] == '\n')
+ add_nl_to_tail = 1;
+ plen--;
+ while (0 < plen && isspace(patch[plen]))
+ plen--;
+ applied_after_stripping++;
+ }
+ memcpy(output, patch + 1, plen);
+ if (add_nl_to_tail)
+ output[plen++] = '\n';
+ return plen;
+}
+
+static int apply_one_fragment(struct buffer_desc *desc, struct fragment *frag)
+{
+ char *buf = desc->buffer;
+ const char *patch = frag->patch;
+ int offset, size = frag->size;
+ char *old = xmalloc(size);
+ char *new = xmalloc(size);
+ const char *oldlines, *newlines;
+ int oldsize = 0, newsize = 0;
+ unsigned long leading, trailing;
+ int pos, lines;
+
+ while (size > 0) {
+ int len = linelen(patch, size);
+ int plen;
+
+ if (!len)
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * "plen" is how much of the line we should use for
+ * the actual patch data. Normally we just remove the
+ * first character on the line, but if the line is
+ * followed by "\ No newline", then we also remove the
+ * last one (which is the newline, of course).
+ */
+ plen = len-1;
+ if (len < size && patch[len] == '\\')
+ plen--;
+ switch (*patch) {
+ case ' ':
+ case '-':
+ memcpy(old + oldsize, patch + 1, plen);
+ oldsize += plen;
+ if (*patch == '-')
+ break;
+ /* Fall-through for ' ' */
+ case '+':
+ if (*patch != '+' || !no_add)
+ newsize += apply_line(new + newsize, patch,
+ plen);
+ break;
+ case '@': case '\\':
+ /* Ignore it, we already handled it */
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -1;
+ }
+ patch += len;
+ size -= len;
+ }
+
+#ifdef NO_ACCURATE_DIFF
+ if (oldsize > 0 && old[oldsize - 1] == '\n' &&
+ newsize > 0 && new[newsize - 1] == '\n') {
+ oldsize--;
+ newsize--;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ oldlines = old;
+ newlines = new;
+ leading = frag->leading;
+ trailing = frag->trailing;
+ lines = 0;
+ pos = frag->newpos;
+ for (;;) {
+ offset = find_offset(buf, desc->size, oldlines, oldsize, pos, &lines);
+ if (offset >= 0) {
+ int diff = newsize - oldsize;
+ unsigned long size = desc->size + diff;
+ unsigned long alloc = desc->alloc;
+
+ /* Warn if it was necessary to reduce the number
+ * of context lines.
+ */
+ if ((leading != frag->leading) || (trailing != frag->trailing))
+ fprintf(stderr, "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d\n",
+ leading, trailing, pos + lines);
+
+ if (size > alloc) {
+ alloc = size + 8192;
+ desc->alloc = alloc;
+ buf = xrealloc(buf, alloc);
+ desc->buffer = buf;
+ }
+ desc->size = size;
+ memmove(buf + offset + newsize, buf + offset + oldsize, size - offset - newsize);
+ memcpy(buf + offset, newlines, newsize);
+ offset = 0;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Am I at my context limits? */
+ if ((leading <= p_context) && (trailing <= p_context))
+ break;
+ /* Reduce the number of context lines
+ * Reduce both leading and trailing if they are equal
+ * otherwise just reduce the larger context.
+ */
+ if (leading >= trailing) {
+ remove_first_line(&oldlines, &oldsize);
+ remove_first_line(&newlines, &newsize);
+ pos--;
+ leading--;
+ }
+ if (trailing > leading) {
+ remove_last_line(&oldlines, &oldsize);
+ remove_last_line(&newlines, &newsize);
+ trailing--;
+ }
+ }
+
+ free(old);
+ free(new);
+ return offset;
+}
+
+static char *inflate_it(const void *data, unsigned long size,
+ unsigned long inflated_size)
+{
+ z_stream stream;
+ void *out;
+ int st;
+
+ memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
+
+ stream.next_in = (unsigned char *)data;
+ stream.avail_in = size;
+ stream.next_out = out = xmalloc(inflated_size);
+ stream.avail_out = inflated_size;
+ inflateInit(&stream);
+ st = inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
+ if ((st != Z_STREAM_END) || stream.total_out != inflated_size) {
+ free(out);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return out;
+}
+
+static int apply_binary_fragment(struct buffer_desc *desc, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ unsigned long dst_size;
+ struct fragment *fragment = patch->fragments;
+ void *data;
+ void *result;
+
+ data = inflate_it(fragment->patch, fragment->size,
+ patch->deflate_origlen);
+ if (!data)
+ return error("corrupt patch data");
+ switch (patch->is_binary) {
+ case BINARY_DELTA_DEFLATED:
+ result = patch_delta(desc->buffer, desc->size,
+ data,
+ patch->deflate_origlen,
+ &dst_size);
+ free(desc->buffer);
+ desc->buffer = result;
+ free(data);
+ break;
+ case BINARY_LITERAL_DEFLATED:
+ free(desc->buffer);
+ desc->buffer = data;
+ dst_size = patch->deflate_origlen;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!desc->buffer)
+ return -1;
+ desc->size = desc->alloc = dst_size;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int apply_binary(struct buffer_desc *desc, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ const char *name = patch->old_name ? patch->old_name : patch->new_name;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ unsigned char hdr[50];
+ int hdrlen;
+
+ if (!allow_binary_replacement)
+ return error("cannot apply binary patch to '%s' "
+ "without --allow-binary-replacement",
+ name);
+
+ /* For safety, we require patch index line to contain
+ * full 40-byte textual SHA1 for old and new, at least for now.
+ */
+ if (strlen(patch->old_sha1_prefix) != 40 ||
+ strlen(patch->new_sha1_prefix) != 40 ||
+ get_sha1_hex(patch->old_sha1_prefix, sha1) ||
+ get_sha1_hex(patch->new_sha1_prefix, sha1))
+ return error("cannot apply binary patch to '%s' "
+ "without full index line", name);
+
+ if (patch->old_name) {
+ /* See if the old one matches what the patch
+ * applies to.
+ */
+ write_sha1_file_prepare(desc->buffer, desc->size,
+ blob_type, sha1, hdr, &hdrlen);
+ if (strcmp(sha1_to_hex(sha1), patch->old_sha1_prefix))
+ return error("the patch applies to '%s' (%s), "
+ "which does not match the "
+ "current contents.",
+ name, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ }
+ else {
+ /* Otherwise, the old one must be empty. */
+ if (desc->size)
+ return error("the patch applies to an empty "
+ "'%s' but it is not empty", name);
+ }
+
+ get_sha1_hex(patch->new_sha1_prefix, sha1);
+ if (!memcmp(sha1, null_sha1, 20)) {
+ free(desc->buffer);
+ desc->alloc = desc->size = 0;
+ desc->buffer = NULL;
+ return 0; /* deletion patch */
+ }
+
+ if (has_sha1_file(sha1)) {
+ /* We already have the postimage */
+ char type[10];
+ unsigned long size;
+
+ free(desc->buffer);
+ desc->buffer = read_sha1_file(sha1, type, &size);
+ if (!desc->buffer)
+ return error("the necessary postimage %s for "
+ "'%s' cannot be read",
+ patch->new_sha1_prefix, name);
+ desc->alloc = desc->size = size;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* We have verified desc matches the preimage;
+ * apply the patch data to it, which is stored
+ * in the patch->fragments->{patch,size}.
+ */
+ if (apply_binary_fragment(desc, patch))
+ return error("binary patch does not apply to '%s'",
+ name);
+
+ /* verify that the result matches */
+ write_sha1_file_prepare(desc->buffer, desc->size, blob_type,
+ sha1, hdr, &hdrlen);
+ if (strcmp(sha1_to_hex(sha1), patch->new_sha1_prefix))
+ return error("binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result", name);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int apply_fragments(struct buffer_desc *desc, struct patch *patch)
+{
+ struct fragment *frag = patch->fragments;
+ const char *name = patch->old_name ? patch->old_name : patch->new_name;
+
+ if (patch->is_binary)
+ return apply_binary(desc, patch);
+
+ while (frag) {
+ if (apply_one_fragment(desc, frag) < 0)
+ return error("patch failed: %s:%ld",
+ name, frag->oldpos);
+ frag = frag->next;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int apply_data(struct patch *patch, struct stat *st, struct cache_entry *ce)
+{
+ char *buf;
+ unsigned long size, alloc;
+ struct buffer_desc desc;
+
+ size = 0;
+ alloc = 0;
+ buf = NULL;
+ if (cached) {
+ if (ce) {
+ char type[20];
+ buf = read_sha1_file(ce->sha1, type, &size);
+ if (!buf)
+ return error("read of %s failed",
+ patch->old_name);
+ alloc = size;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (patch->old_name) {
+ size = st->st_size;
+ alloc = size + 8192;
+ buf = xmalloc(alloc);
+ if (read_old_data(st, patch->old_name, buf, alloc) != size)
+ return error("read of %s failed", patch->old_name);
+ }
+
+ desc.size = size;
+ desc.alloc = alloc;
+ desc.buffer = buf;
+ if (apply_fragments(&desc, patch) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ patch->result = desc.buffer;
+ patch->resultsize = desc.size;
+
+ if (patch->is_delete && patch->resultsize)
+ return error("removal patch leaves file contents");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_patch(struct patch *patch)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ const char *old_name = patch->old_name;
+ const char *new_name = patch->new_name;
+ const char *name = old_name ? old_name : new_name;
+ struct cache_entry *ce = NULL;
+
+ if (old_name) {
+ int changed = 0;
+ int stat_ret = 0;
+ unsigned st_mode = 0;
+
+ if (!cached)
+ stat_ret = lstat(old_name, &st);
+ if (check_index) {
+ int pos = cache_name_pos(old_name, strlen(old_name));
+ if (pos < 0)
+ return error("%s: does not exist in index",
+ old_name);
+ ce = active_cache[pos];
+ if (stat_ret < 0) {
+ struct checkout costate;
+ if (errno != ENOENT)
+ return error("%s: %s", old_name,
+ strerror(errno));
+ /* checkout */
+ costate.base_dir = "";
+ costate.base_dir_len = 0;
+ costate.force = 0;
+ costate.quiet = 0;
+ costate.not_new = 0;
+ costate.refresh_cache = 1;
+ if (checkout_entry(ce,
+ &costate,
+ NULL) ||
+ lstat(old_name, &st))
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (!cached)
+ changed = ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 1);
+ if (changed)
+ return error("%s: does not match index",
+ old_name);
+ if (cached)
+ st_mode = ntohl(ce->ce_mode);
+ }
+ else if (stat_ret < 0)
+ return error("%s: %s", old_name, strerror(errno));
+
+ if (!cached)
+ st_mode = ntohl(create_ce_mode(st.st_mode));
+
+ if (patch->is_new < 0)
+ patch->is_new = 0;
+ if (!patch->old_mode)
+ patch->old_mode = st_mode;
+ if ((st_mode ^ patch->old_mode) & S_IFMT)
+ return error("%s: wrong type", old_name);
+ if (st_mode != patch->old_mode)
+ fprintf(stderr, "warning: %s has type %o, expected %o\n",
+ old_name, st_mode, patch->old_mode);
+ }
+
+ if (new_name && (patch->is_new | patch->is_rename | patch->is_copy)) {
+ if (check_index && cache_name_pos(new_name, strlen(new_name)) >= 0)
+ return error("%s: already exists in index", new_name);
+ if (!cached) {
+ if (!lstat(new_name, &st))
+ return error("%s: already exists in working directory", new_name);
+ if (errno != ENOENT)
+ return error("%s: %s", new_name, strerror(errno));
+ }
+ if (!patch->new_mode) {
+ if (patch->is_new)
+ patch->new_mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
+ else
+ patch->new_mode = patch->old_mode;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (new_name && old_name) {
+ int same = !strcmp(old_name, new_name);
+ if (!patch->new_mode)
+ patch->new_mode = patch->old_mode;
+ if ((patch->old_mode ^ patch->new_mode) & S_IFMT)
+ return error("new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)%s%s",
+ patch->new_mode, new_name, patch->old_mode,
+ same ? "" : " of ", same ? "" : old_name);
+ }
+
+ if (apply_data(patch, &st, ce) < 0)
+ return error("%s: patch does not apply", name);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_patch_list(struct patch *patch)
+{
+ int error = 0;
+
+ for (;patch ; patch = patch->next)
+ error |= check_patch(patch);
+ return error;
+}
+
+static inline int is_null_sha1(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ return !memcmp(sha1, null_sha1, 20);
+}
+
+static void show_index_list(struct patch *list)
+{
+ struct patch *patch;
+
+ /* Once we start supporting the reverse patch, it may be
+ * worth showing the new sha1 prefix, but until then...
+ */
+ for (patch = list; patch; patch = patch->next) {
+ const unsigned char *sha1_ptr;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ const char *name;
+
+ name = patch->old_name ? patch->old_name : patch->new_name;
+ if (patch->is_new)
+ sha1_ptr = null_sha1;
+ else if (get_sha1(patch->old_sha1_prefix, sha1))
+ die("sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s).",
+ name);
+ else
+ sha1_ptr = sha1;
+
+ printf("%06o %s ",patch->old_mode, sha1_to_hex(sha1_ptr));
+ if (line_termination && quote_c_style(name, NULL, NULL, 0))
+ quote_c_style(name, NULL, stdout, 0);
+ else
+ fputs(name, stdout);
+ putchar(line_termination);
+ }
+}
+
+static void stat_patch_list(struct patch *patch)
+{
+ int files, adds, dels;
+
+ for (files = adds = dels = 0 ; patch ; patch = patch->next) {
+ files++;
+ adds += patch->lines_added;
+ dels += patch->lines_deleted;
+ show_stats(patch);
+ }
+
+ printf(" %d files changed, %d insertions(+), %d deletions(-)\n", files, adds, dels);
+}
+
+static void numstat_patch_list(struct patch *patch)
+{
+ for ( ; patch; patch = patch->next) {
+ const char *name;
+ name = patch->new_name ? patch->new_name : patch->old_name;
+ printf("%d\t%d\t", patch->lines_added, patch->lines_deleted);
+ if (line_termination && quote_c_style(name, NULL, NULL, 0))
+ quote_c_style(name, NULL, stdout, 0);
+ else
+ fputs(name, stdout);
+ putchar('\n');
+ }
+}
+
+static void show_file_mode_name(const char *newdelete, unsigned int mode, const char *name)
+{
+ if (mode)
+ printf(" %s mode %06o %s\n", newdelete, mode, name);
+ else
+ printf(" %s %s\n", newdelete, name);
+}
+
+static void show_mode_change(struct patch *p, int show_name)
+{
+ if (p->old_mode && p->new_mode && p->old_mode != p->new_mode) {
+ if (show_name)
+ printf(" mode change %06o => %06o %s\n",
+ p->old_mode, p->new_mode, p->new_name);
+ else
+ printf(" mode change %06o => %06o\n",
+ p->old_mode, p->new_mode);
+ }
+}
+
+static void show_rename_copy(struct patch *p)
+{
+ const char *renamecopy = p->is_rename ? "rename" : "copy";
+ const char *old, *new;
+
+ /* Find common prefix */
+ old = p->old_name;
+ new = p->new_name;
+ while (1) {
+ const char *slash_old, *slash_new;
+ slash_old = strchr(old, '/');
+ slash_new = strchr(new, '/');
+ if (!slash_old ||
+ !slash_new ||
+ slash_old - old != slash_new - new ||
+ memcmp(old, new, slash_new - new))
+ break;
+ old = slash_old + 1;
+ new = slash_new + 1;
+ }
+ /* p->old_name thru old is the common prefix, and old and new
+ * through the end of names are renames
+ */
+ if (old != p->old_name)
+ printf(" %s %.*s{%s => %s} (%d%%)\n", renamecopy,
+ (int)(old - p->old_name), p->old_name,
+ old, new, p->score);
+ else
+ printf(" %s %s => %s (%d%%)\n", renamecopy,
+ p->old_name, p->new_name, p->score);
+ show_mode_change(p, 0);
+}
+
+static void summary_patch_list(struct patch *patch)
+{
+ struct patch *p;
+
+ for (p = patch; p; p = p->next) {
+ if (p->is_new)
+ show_file_mode_name("create", p->new_mode, p->new_name);
+ else if (p->is_delete)
+ show_file_mode_name("delete", p->old_mode, p->old_name);
+ else {
+ if (p->is_rename || p->is_copy)
+ show_rename_copy(p);
+ else {
+ if (p->score) {
+ printf(" rewrite %s (%d%%)\n",
+ p->new_name, p->score);
+ show_mode_change(p, 0);
+ }
+ else
+ show_mode_change(p, 1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void patch_stats(struct patch *patch)
+{
+ int lines = patch->lines_added + patch->lines_deleted;
+
+ if (lines > max_change)
+ max_change = lines;
+ if (patch->old_name) {
+ int len = quote_c_style(patch->old_name, NULL, NULL, 0);
+ if (!len)
+ len = strlen(patch->old_name);
+ if (len > max_len)
+ max_len = len;
+ }
+ if (patch->new_name) {
+ int len = quote_c_style(patch->new_name, NULL, NULL, 0);
+ if (!len)
+ len = strlen(patch->new_name);
+ if (len > max_len)
+ max_len = len;
+ }
+}
+
+static void remove_file(struct patch *patch)
+{
+ if (write_index) {
+ if (remove_file_from_cache(patch->old_name) < 0)
+ die("unable to remove %s from index", patch->old_name);
+ }
+ if (!cached)
+ unlink(patch->old_name);
+}
+
+static void add_index_file(const char *path, unsigned mode, void *buf, unsigned long size)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ struct cache_entry *ce;
+ int namelen = strlen(path);
+ unsigned ce_size = cache_entry_size(namelen);
+
+ if (!write_index)
+ return;
+
+ ce = xcalloc(1, ce_size);
+ memcpy(ce->name, path, namelen);
+ ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
+ ce->ce_flags = htons(namelen);
+ if (!cached) {
+ if (lstat(path, &st) < 0)
+ die("unable to stat newly created file %s", path);
+ fill_stat_cache_info(ce, &st);
+ }
+ if (write_sha1_file(buf, size, blob_type, ce->sha1) < 0)
+ die("unable to create backing store for newly created file %s", path);
+ if (add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD) < 0)
+ die("unable to add cache entry for %s", path);
+}
+
+static int try_create_file(const char *path, unsigned int mode, const char *buf, unsigned long size)
+{
+ int fd;
+
+ if (S_ISLNK(mode))
+ return symlink(buf, path);
+ fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, (mode & 0100) ? 0777 : 0666);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -1;
+ while (size) {
+ int written = xwrite(fd, buf, size);
+ if (written < 0)
+ die("writing file %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
+ if (!written)
+ die("out of space writing file %s", path);
+ buf += written;
+ size -= written;
+ }
+ if (close(fd) < 0)
+ die("closing file %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We optimistically assume that the directories exist,
+ * which is true 99% of the time anyway. If they don't,
+ * we create them and try again.
+ */
+static void create_one_file(char *path, unsigned mode, const char *buf, unsigned long size)
+{
+ if (cached)
+ return;
+ if (!try_create_file(path, mode, buf, size))
+ return;
+
+ if (errno == ENOENT) {
+ if (safe_create_leading_directories(path))
+ return;
+ if (!try_create_file(path, mode, buf, size))
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (errno == EEXIST) {
+ unsigned int nr = getpid();
+
+ for (;;) {
+ const char *newpath;
+ newpath = mkpath("%s~%u", path, nr);
+ if (!try_create_file(newpath, mode, buf, size)) {
+ if (!rename(newpath, path))
+ return;
+ unlink(newpath);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (errno != EEXIST)
+ break;
+ ++nr;
+ }
+ }
+ die("unable to write file %s mode %o", path, mode);
+}
+
+static void create_file(struct patch *patch)
+{
+ char *path = patch->new_name;
+ unsigned mode = patch->new_mode;
+ unsigned long size = patch->resultsize;
+ char *buf = patch->result;
+
+ if (!mode)
+ mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
+ create_one_file(path, mode, buf, size);
+ add_index_file(path, mode, buf, size);
+}
+
+static void write_out_one_result(struct patch *patch)
+{
+ if (patch->is_delete > 0) {
+ remove_file(patch);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (patch->is_new > 0 || patch->is_copy) {
+ create_file(patch);
+ return;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Rename or modification boils down to the same
+ * thing: remove the old, write the new
+ */
+ remove_file(patch);
+ create_file(patch);
+}
+
+static void write_out_results(struct patch *list, int skipped_patch)
+{
+ if (!list && !skipped_patch)
+ die("No changes");
+
+ while (list) {
+ write_out_one_result(list);
+ list = list->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static struct cache_file cache_file;
+
+static struct excludes {
+ struct excludes *next;
+ const char *path;
+} *excludes;
+
+static int use_patch(struct patch *p)
+{
+ const char *pathname = p->new_name ? p->new_name : p->old_name;
+ struct excludes *x = excludes;
+ while (x) {
+ if (fnmatch(x->path, pathname, 0) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ x = x->next;
+ }
+ if (0 < prefix_length) {
+ int pathlen = strlen(pathname);
+ if (pathlen <= prefix_length ||
+ memcmp(prefix, pathname, prefix_length))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int apply_patch(int fd, const char *filename)
+{
+ unsigned long offset, size;
+ char *buffer = read_patch_file(fd, &size);
+ struct patch *list = NULL, **listp = &list;
+ int skipped_patch = 0;
+
+ patch_input_file = filename;
+ if (!buffer)
+ return -1;
+ offset = 0;
+ while (size > 0) {
+ struct patch *patch;
+ int nr;
+
+ patch = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*patch));
+ nr = parse_chunk(buffer + offset, size, patch);
+ if (nr < 0)
+ break;
+ if (use_patch(patch)) {
+ patch_stats(patch);
+ *listp = patch;
+ listp = &patch->next;
+ } else {
+ /* perhaps free it a bit better? */
+ free(patch);
+ skipped_patch++;
+ }
+ offset += nr;
+ size -= nr;
+ }
+
+ if (whitespace_error && (new_whitespace == error_on_whitespace))
+ apply = 0;
+
+ write_index = check_index && apply;
+ if (write_index && newfd < 0)
+ newfd = hold_index_file_for_update(&cache_file, get_index_file());
+ if (check_index) {
+ if (read_cache() < 0)
+ die("unable to read index file");
+ }
+
+ if ((check || apply) && check_patch_list(list) < 0)
+ exit(1);
+
+ if (apply)
+ write_out_results(list, skipped_patch);
+
+ if (show_index_info)
+ show_index_list(list);
+
+ if (diffstat)
+ stat_patch_list(list);
+
+ if (numstat)
+ numstat_patch_list(list);
+
+ if (summary)
+ summary_patch_list(list);
+
+ free(buffer);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int git_apply_config(const char *var, const char *value)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(var, "apply.whitespace")) {
+ apply_default_whitespace = strdup(value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return git_default_config(var, value);
+}
+
+
+int cmd_apply(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
+{
+ int i;
+ int read_stdin = 1;
+ const char *whitespace_option = NULL;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+ char *end;
+ int fd;
+
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "-")) {
+ apply_patch(0, "<stdin>");
+ read_stdin = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strncmp(arg, "--exclude=", 10)) {
+ struct excludes *x = xmalloc(sizeof(*x));
+ x->path = arg + 10;
+ x->next = excludes;
+ excludes = x;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strncmp(arg, "-p", 2)) {
+ p_value = atoi(arg + 2);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-add")) {
+ no_add = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--stat")) {
+ apply = 0;
+ diffstat = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--allow-binary-replacement") ||
+ !strcmp(arg, "--binary")) {
+ allow_binary_replacement = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--numstat")) {
+ apply = 0;
+ numstat = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--summary")) {
+ apply = 0;
+ summary = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--check")) {
+ apply = 0;
+ check = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--index")) {
+ check_index = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--cached")) {
+ check_index = 1;
+ cached = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--apply")) {
+ apply = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--index-info")) {
+ apply = 0;
+ show_index_info = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "-z")) {
+ line_termination = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strncmp(arg, "-C", 2)) {
+ p_context = strtoul(arg + 2, &end, 0);
+ if (*end != '\0')
+ die("unrecognized context count '%s'", arg + 2);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strncmp(arg, "--whitespace=", 13)) {
+ whitespace_option = arg + 13;
+ parse_whitespace_option(arg + 13);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (check_index && prefix_length < 0) {
+ prefix = setup_git_directory();
+ prefix_length = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
+ git_config(git_apply_config);
+ if (!whitespace_option && apply_default_whitespace)
+ parse_whitespace_option(apply_default_whitespace);
+ }
+ if (0 < prefix_length)
+ arg = prefix_filename(prefix, prefix_length, arg);
+
+ fd = open(arg, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ usage(apply_usage);
+ read_stdin = 0;
+ set_default_whitespace_mode(whitespace_option);
+ apply_patch(fd, arg);
+ close(fd);
+ }
+ set_default_whitespace_mode(whitespace_option);
+ if (read_stdin)
+ apply_patch(0, "<stdin>");
+ if (whitespace_error) {
+ if (squelch_whitespace_errors &&
+ squelch_whitespace_errors < whitespace_error) {
+ int squelched =
+ whitespace_error - squelch_whitespace_errors;
+ fprintf(stderr, "warning: squelched %d whitespace error%s\n",
+ squelched,
+ squelched == 1 ? "" : "s");
+ }
+ if (new_whitespace == error_on_whitespace)
+ die("%d line%s add%s trailing whitespaces.",
+ whitespace_error,
+ whitespace_error == 1 ? "" : "s",
+ whitespace_error == 1 ? "s" : "");
+ if (applied_after_stripping)
+ fprintf(stderr, "warning: %d line%s applied after"
+ " stripping trailing whitespaces.\n",
+ applied_after_stripping,
+ applied_after_stripping == 1 ? "" : "s");
+ else if (whitespace_error)
+ fprintf(stderr, "warning: %d line%s add%s trailing"
+ " whitespaces.\n",
+ whitespace_error,
+ whitespace_error == 1 ? "" : "s",
+ whitespace_error == 1 ? "s" : "");
+ }
+
+ if (write_index) {
+ if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
+ commit_index_file(&cache_file))
+ die("Unable to write new cachefile");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
