Convert the verify_pack callback to struct object_id

Make the verify_pack_callback take a pointer to struct object_id.
Change the pack checksum to use GIT_MAX_RAWSZ, even though it is not
strictly an object ID.  Doing so ensures resilience against future hash
size changes, and allows us to remove hard-coded assumptions about how
big the buffer needs to be.

Also, use a union to convert the pointer from nth_packed_object_sha1 to
to a pointer to struct object_id.  This behavior is compatible with GCC
and clang and explicitly sanctioned by C11.  The alternatives are to
just perform a cast, which would run afoul of strict aliasing rules, but
should just work, and changing the pointer into an instance of struct
object_id and copying the value.  The latter operation could seriously
bloat memory usage on fsck, which already uses a lot of memory on some
repositories.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
diff --git a/pack.h b/pack.h
index c7de42e..8294341 100644
--- a/pack.h
+++ b/pack.h
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ struct pack_idx_entry {
 
 struct progress;
 /* Note, the data argument could be NULL if object type is blob */
-typedef int (*verify_fn)(const unsigned char*, enum object_type, unsigned long, void*, int*);
+typedef int (*verify_fn)(const struct object_id *, enum object_type, unsigned long, void*, int*);
 
 extern const char *write_idx_file(const char *index_name, struct pack_idx_entry **objects, int nr_objects, const struct pack_idx_option *, const unsigned char *sha1);
 extern int check_pack_crc(struct packed_git *p, struct pack_window **w_curs, off_t offset, off_t len, unsigned int nr);