doc lint: make "lint-docs" non-.PHONY

Speed up the "lint-docs" target by making it non-.PHONY. Similar to my
c234e8a0ecf (Makefile: make the "sparse" target non-.PHONY,
2021-09-23). We'll now create empty files corresponding to a
dependency graph for each of these lint scripts.

This speeds things up a bit[1], and makes the output correspond to any
in-tree changes we have:

    $ touch git-add.txt; make lint-docs; make lint-docs
        GEN cmd-list.made
        GEN doc.dep
        LINT GITLINK git-add.txt
        LINT MAN END git-add.txt
        LINT MAN SEC git-add.txt
    make: Nothing to be done for 'lint-docs'.

As with the "sparse" target changes this has a hard dependency on the
use of ".DELETE_ON_ERROR" in the Makefile, added here in
db10fc6c09f (doc: simplify Makefile using .DELETE_ON_ERROR,
2021-05-21). This method also depends on the output for us emitting
any errors on STDERR (fixed in a preceding commit), as well us these
scripts exiting with non-zero on any errors (which they were already
doing).

1.
$ git show HEAD~:Documentation/Makefile >Makefile.old
$ hyperfine --warmup 2 -L f ",.old" 'make -j1 -f Makefile{f} lint-docs'
Benchmark #1: make -j1 -f Makefile lint-docs
  Time (mean ± σ):      60.8 ms ±   1.4 ms    [User: 58.7 ms, System: 2.5 ms]
  Range (min … max):    58.9 ms …  64.0 ms    48 runs

Benchmark #2: make -j1 -f Makefile.old lint-docs
  Time (mean ± σ):      84.0 ms ±   1.5 ms    [User: 78.6 ms, System: 5.7 ms]
  Range (min … max):    81.8 ms …  87.8 ms    35 runs

Summary
  'make -j1 -f Makefile lint-docs' ran
    1.38 ± 0.04 times faster than 'make -j1 -f Makefile.old lint-docs'

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
diff --git a/Documentation/lint-gitlink.perl b/Documentation/lint-gitlink.perl
index 076701c..1c61dd9 100755
--- a/Documentation/lint-gitlink.perl
+++ b/Documentation/lint-gitlink.perl
@@ -5,11 +5,12 @@
 
 # Parse arguments, a simple state machine for input like:
 #
-# howto/*.txt config/*.txt --section=1 git.txt git-add.txt [...] --to-lint git-add.txt a-file.txt [...]
+# <file-to-check.txt> <valid-files-to-link-to> --section=1 git.txt git-add.txt [...] --to-lint git-add.txt a-file.txt [...]
 my %TXT;
 my %SECTION;
 my $section;
 my $lint_these = 0;
+my $to_check = shift @ARGV;
 for my $arg (@ARGV) {
 	if (my ($sec) = $arg =~ /^--section=(\d+)$/s) {
 		$section = $sec;
@@ -36,7 +37,8 @@
 }
 
 @ARGV = sort values %TXT;
-die "BUG: Nothing to process!" unless @ARGV;
+die "BUG: No list of valid linkgit:* files given" unless @ARGV;
+@ARGV = $to_check;
 while (<>) {
 	my $line = $_;
 	while ($line =~ m/linkgit:((.*?)\[(\d)\])/g) {