submodule update: allow '.' for branch value

Gerrit has a "superproject subscription" feature[1], that triggers a
commit in a superproject that is subscribed to its submodules.
Conceptually this Gerrit feature can be done on the client side with
Git via (except for raciness, error handling etc):

  while [ true ]; do
    git -C <superproject> submodule update --remote --force
    git -C <superproject> commit -a -m "Update submodules"
    git -C <superproject> push
  done

for each branch in the superproject. To ease the configuration in Gerrit
a special value of "." has been introduced for the submodule.<name>.branch
to mean the same branch as the superproject[2], such that you can create a
new branch on both superproject and the submodule and this feature
continues to work on that new branch.

Now we find projects in the wild with such a .gitmodules file.
The .gitmodules used in these Gerrit projects do not conform
to Gits understanding of how .gitmodules should look like.
This teaches Git to deal gracefully with this syntax as well.

The redefinition of "." does no harm to existing projects unaware of
this change, as "." is an invalid branch name in Git, so we do not
expect such projects to exist.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 files changed
tree: ba288f6c41fbf521524e7ee3181e2bbec9cde761
  1. block-sha1/
  2. builtin/
  3. ci/
  4. compat/
  5. contrib/
  6. Documentation/
  7. ewah/
  8. git-gui/
  9. gitk-git/
  10. gitweb/
  11. mergetools/
  12. perl/
  13. po/
  14. ppc/
  15. refs/
  16. t/
  17. templates/
  18. vcs-svn/
  19. xdiff/
  20. .gitattributes
  21. .gitignore
  22. .mailmap
  23. .travis.yml
  24. abspath.c
  25. aclocal.m4
  26. advice.c
  27. advice.h
  28. alias.c
  29. alloc.c
  30. archive-tar.c
  31. archive-zip.c
  32. archive.c
  33. archive.h
  34. argv-array.c
  35. argv-array.h
  36. attr.c
  37. attr.h
  38. base85.c
  39. bisect.c
  40. bisect.h
  41. blob.c
  42. blob.h
  43. branch.c
  44. branch.h
  45. builtin.h
  46. bulk-checkin.c
  47. bulk-checkin.h
  48. bundle.c
  49. bundle.h
  50. cache-tree.c
  51. cache-tree.h
  52. cache.h
  53. check-builtins.sh
  54. check-racy.c
  55. check_bindir
  56. color.c
  57. color.h
  58. column.c
  59. column.h
  60. combine-diff.c
  61. command-list.txt
  62. commit-slab.h
  63. commit.c
  64. commit.h
  65. common-main.c
  66. config.c
  67. config.mak.in
  68. config.mak.uname
  69. configure.ac
  70. connect.c
  71. connect.h
  72. connected.c
  73. connected.h
  74. convert.c
  75. convert.h
  76. copy.c
  77. COPYING
  78. credential-cache--daemon.c
  79. credential-cache.c
  80. credential-store.c
  81. credential.c
  82. credential.h
  83. csum-file.c
  84. csum-file.h
  85. ctype.c
  86. daemon.c
  87. date.c
  88. decorate.c
  89. decorate.h
  90. delta.h
  91. diff-delta.c
  92. diff-lib.c
  93. diff-no-index.c
  94. diff.c
  95. diff.h
  96. diffcore-break.c
  97. diffcore-delta.c
  98. diffcore-order.c
  99. diffcore-pickaxe.c
  100. diffcore-rename.c
  101. diffcore.h
  102. dir-iterator.c
  103. dir-iterator.h
  104. dir.c
  105. dir.h
  106. editor.c
  107. entry.c
  108. environment.c
  109. exec_cmd.c
  110. exec_cmd.h
  111. fast-import.c
  112. fetch-pack.c
  113. fetch-pack.h
  114. fmt-merge-msg.h
  115. fsck.c
  116. fsck.h
  117. generate-cmdlist.sh
  118. gettext.c
  119. gettext.h
  120. git-add--interactive.perl
  121. git-archimport.perl
  122. git-bisect.sh
  123. git-compat-util.h
  124. git-cvsexportcommit.perl
  125. git-cvsimport.perl
  126. git-cvsserver.perl
  127. git-difftool--helper.sh
  128. git-difftool.perl
  129. git-filter-branch.sh
  130. git-instaweb.sh
  131. git-merge-octopus.sh
  132. git-merge-one-file.sh
  133. git-merge-resolve.sh
  134. git-mergetool--lib.sh
  135. git-mergetool.sh
  136. git-p4.py
  137. git-parse-remote.sh
  138. git-quiltimport.sh
  139. git-rebase--am.sh
  140. git-rebase--interactive.sh
  141. git-rebase--merge.sh
  142. git-rebase.sh
  143. git-relink.perl
  144. git-remote-testgit.sh
  145. git-request-pull.sh
  146. git-send-email.perl
  147. git-sh-i18n.sh
  148. git-sh-setup.sh
  149. git-stash.sh
  150. git-submodule.sh
  151. git-svn.perl
  152. GIT-VERSION-GEN
  153. git-web--browse.sh
  154. git.c
  155. git.rc
  156. gpg-interface.c
  157. gpg-interface.h
  158. graph.c
  159. graph.h
  160. grep.c
  161. grep.h
  162. hashmap.c
  163. hashmap.h
  164. help.c
  165. help.h
  166. hex.c
  167. http-backend.c
  168. http-fetch.c
  169. http-push.c
  170. http-walker.c
  171. http.c
  172. http.h
  173. ident.c
  174. imap-send.c
  175. INSTALL
  176. iterator.h
  177. khash.h
  178. kwset.c
  179. kwset.h
  180. levenshtein.c
  181. levenshtein.h
  182. LGPL-2.1
  183. line-log.c
  184. line-log.h
  185. line-range.c
  186. line-range.h
  187. list-objects.c
  188. list-objects.h
  189. ll-merge.c
  190. ll-merge.h
  191. lockfile.c
  192. lockfile.h
  193. log-tree.c
  194. log-tree.h
  195. mailinfo.c
  196. mailinfo.h
  197. mailmap.c
  198. mailmap.h
  199. Makefile
  200. match-trees.c
  201. merge-blobs.c
  202. merge-blobs.h
  203. merge-recursive.c
  204. merge-recursive.h
  205. merge.c
  206. mergesort.c
  207. mergesort.h
  208. name-hash.c
  209. notes-cache.c
  210. notes-cache.h
  211. notes-merge.c
  212. notes-merge.h
  213. notes-utils.c
  214. notes-utils.h
  215. notes.c
  216. notes.h
  217. object.c
  218. object.h
  219. pack-bitmap-write.c
  220. pack-bitmap.c
  221. pack-bitmap.h
  222. pack-check.c
  223. pack-objects.c
  224. pack-objects.h
  225. pack-revindex.c
  226. pack-revindex.h
  227. pack-write.c
  228. pack.h
  229. pager.c
  230. parse-options-cb.c
  231. parse-options.c
  232. parse-options.h
  233. patch-delta.c
  234. patch-ids.c
  235. patch-ids.h
  236. path.c
  237. pathspec.c
  238. pathspec.h
  239. pkt-line.c
  240. pkt-line.h
  241. preload-index.c
  242. pretty.c
  243. prio-queue.c
  244. prio-queue.h
  245. progress.c
  246. progress.h
  247. prompt.c
  248. prompt.h
  249. quote.c
  250. quote.h
  251. reachable.c
  252. reachable.h
  253. read-cache.c
  254. README.md
  255. ref-filter.c
  256. ref-filter.h
  257. reflog-walk.c
  258. reflog-walk.h
  259. refs.c
  260. refs.h
  261. remote-curl.c
  262. remote-testsvn.c
  263. remote.c
  264. remote.h
  265. replace_object.c
  266. rerere.c
  267. rerere.h
  268. resolve-undo.c
  269. resolve-undo.h
  270. revision.c
  271. revision.h
  272. run-command.c
  273. run-command.h
  274. send-pack.c
  275. send-pack.h
  276. sequencer.c
  277. sequencer.h
  278. server-info.c
  279. setup.c
  280. sh-i18n--envsubst.c
  281. sha1-array.c
  282. sha1-array.h
  283. sha1-lookup.c
  284. sha1-lookup.h
  285. sha1_file.c
  286. sha1_name.c
  287. shallow.c
  288. shell.c
  289. shortlog.h
  290. show-index.c
  291. sideband.c
  292. sideband.h
  293. sigchain.c
  294. sigchain.h
  295. split-index.c
  296. split-index.h
  297. strbuf.c
  298. strbuf.h
  299. streaming.c
  300. streaming.h
  301. string-list.c
  302. string-list.h
  303. submodule-config.c
  304. submodule-config.h
  305. submodule.c
  306. submodule.h
  307. symlinks.c
  308. tag.c
  309. tag.h
  310. tar.h
  311. tempfile.c
  312. tempfile.h
  313. thread-utils.c
  314. thread-utils.h
  315. trace.c
  316. trace.h
  317. trailer.c
  318. trailer.h
  319. transport-helper.c
  320. transport.c
  321. transport.h
  322. tree-diff.c
  323. tree-walk.c
  324. tree-walk.h
  325. tree.c
  326. tree.h
  327. unicode_width.h
  328. unimplemented.sh
  329. unix-socket.c
  330. unix-socket.h
  331. unpack-trees.c
  332. unpack-trees.h
  333. update_unicode.sh
  334. upload-pack.c
  335. url.c
  336. url.h
  337. urlmatch.c
  338. urlmatch.h
  339. usage.c
  340. userdiff.c
  341. userdiff.h
  342. utf8.c
  343. utf8.h
  344. varint.c
  345. varint.h
  346. version.c
  347. version.h
  348. versioncmp.c
  349. walker.c
  350. walker.h
  351. wildmatch.c
  352. wildmatch.h
  353. worktree.c
  354. worktree.h
  355. wrap-for-bin.sh
  356. wrapper.c
  357. write_or_die.c
  358. ws.c
  359. wt-status.c
  360. wt-status.h
  361. xdiff-interface.c
  362. xdiff-interface.h
  363. zlib.c
README.md

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from http://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just “subscribe git” in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at http://news.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

The maintainer frequently sends the “What's cooking” reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name “git” was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as “the stupid content tracker” and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of “get” may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • “global information tracker”: you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • “goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t”: when it breaks