object-file.c: stop dying in parse_loose_header()

Make parse_loose_header() return error codes and data instead of
invoking die() by itself.

For now we'll move the relevant die() call to loose_object_info() and
read_loose_object() to keep this change smaller. In a subsequent
commit we'll make read_loose_object() return an error code instead of
dying. We should also address the "allow_unknown" case (should be
moved to builtin/cat-file.c), but for now I'll be leaving it.

For making parse_loose_header() not die() change its prototype to
accept a "struct object_info *" instead of the "unsigned long *sizep"
it accepted before. Its callers can now check the populated populated
"oi->typep".

Because of this we don't need to pass in the "unsigned int flags"
which we used for OBJECT_INFO_ALLOW_UNKNOWN_TYPE, we can instead do
that check in loose_object_info().

This also refactors some confusing control flow around the "status"
variable. In some cases we set it to the return value of "error()",
i.e. -1, and later checked if "status < 0" was true.

Since 93cff9a978e (sha1_loose_object_info: return error for corrupted
objects, 2017-04-01) the return value of loose_object_info() (then
named sha1_loose_object_info()) had been a "status" variable that be
any negative value, as we were expecting to return the "enum
object_type".

The only negative type happens to be OBJ_BAD, but the code still
assumed that more might be added. This was then used later in
e.g. c84a1f3ed4d (sha1_file: refactor read_object, 2017-06-21). Now
that parse_loose_header() will return 0 on success instead of the
type (which it'll stick into the "struct object_info") we don't need
to conflate these two cases in its callers.

Since parse_loose_header() doesn't need to return an arbitrary
"status" we only need to treat its "ret < 0" specially, but can
idiomatically overwrite it with our own error() return. This along
with having made unpack_loose_header() return an "enum
unpack_loose_header_result" in an earlier commit means that we can
move the previously nested if/else cases mostly into the "ULHR_OK"
branch of the "switch" statement.

We should be less silent if we reach that "status = -1" branch, which
happens if we've got trailing garbage in loose objects, see
f6371f92104 (sha1_file: add read_loose_object() function, 2017-01-13)
for a better way to handle it. For now let's punt on it, a subsequent
commit will address that edge case.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 files changed
tree: 34799b342c1ae5c8570c26fc3032a9099d3b18e8
  1. .github/
  2. block-sha1/
  3. builtin/
  4. ci/
  5. compat/
  6. contrib/
  7. Documentation/
  8. ewah/
  9. git-gui/
  10. gitk-git/
  11. gitweb/
  12. mergetools/
  13. negotiator/
  14. perl/
  15. po/
  16. ppc/
  17. refs/
  18. sha1dc/
  19. sha256/
  20. t/
  21. templates/
  22. trace2/
  23. xdiff/
  24. .cirrus.yml
  25. .clang-format
  26. .editorconfig
  27. .gitattributes
  28. .gitignore
  29. .gitmodules
  30. .mailmap
  31. .travis.yml
  32. .tsan-suppressions
  33. abspath.c
  34. aclocal.m4
  35. add-interactive.c
  36. add-interactive.h
  37. add-patch.c
  38. advice.c
  39. advice.h
  40. alias.c
  41. alias.h
  42. alloc.c
  43. alloc.h
  44. apply.c
  45. apply.h
  46. archive-tar.c
  47. archive-zip.c
  48. archive.c
  49. archive.h
  50. attr.c
  51. attr.h
  52. banned.h
  53. base85.c
  54. bisect.c
  55. bisect.h
  56. blame.c
  57. blame.h
  58. blob.c
  59. blob.h
  60. bloom.c
  61. bloom.h
  62. branch.c
  63. branch.h
  64. builtin.h
  65. bulk-checkin.c
  66. bulk-checkin.h
  67. bundle.c
  68. bundle.h
  69. cache-tree.c
  70. cache-tree.h
  71. cache.h
  72. chdir-notify.c
  73. chdir-notify.h
  74. check-builtins.sh
  75. check_bindir
  76. checkout.c
  77. checkout.h
  78. chunk-format.c
  79. chunk-format.h
  80. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  81. color.c
  82. color.h
  83. column.c
  84. column.h
  85. combine-diff.c
  86. command-list.txt
  87. commit-graph.c
  88. commit-graph.h
  89. commit-reach.c
  90. commit-reach.h
  91. commit-slab-decl.h
  92. commit-slab-impl.h
  93. commit-slab.h
  94. commit.c
  95. commit.h
  96. common-main.c
  97. config.c
  98. config.h
  99. config.mak.dev
  100. config.mak.in
  101. config.mak.uname
  102. configure.ac
  103. connect.c
  104. connect.h
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  106. connected.h
  107. convert.c
  108. convert.h
  109. copy.c
  110. COPYING
  111. credential.c
  112. credential.h
  113. csum-file.c
  114. csum-file.h
  115. ctype.c
  116. daemon.c
  117. date.c
  118. decorate.c
  119. decorate.h
  120. delta-islands.c
  121. delta-islands.h
  122. delta.h
  123. detect-compiler
  124. diff-delta.c
  125. diff-lib.c
  126. diff-merges.c
  127. diff-merges.h
  128. diff-no-index.c
  129. diff.c
  130. diff.h
  131. diffcore-break.c
  132. diffcore-delta.c
  133. diffcore-order.c
  134. diffcore-pickaxe.c
  135. diffcore-rename.c
  136. diffcore-rotate.c
  137. diffcore.h
  138. dir-iterator.c
  139. dir-iterator.h
  140. dir.c
  141. dir.h
  142. editor.c
  143. entry.c
  144. entry.h
  145. environment.c
  146. environment.h
  147. exec-cmd.c
  148. exec-cmd.h
  149. fetch-negotiator.c
  150. fetch-negotiator.h
  151. fetch-pack.c
  152. fetch-pack.h
  153. fmt-merge-msg.c
  154. fmt-merge-msg.h
  155. fsck.c
  156. fsck.h
  157. fsmonitor.c
  158. fsmonitor.h
  159. fuzz-commit-graph.c
  160. fuzz-pack-headers.c
  161. fuzz-pack-idx.c
  162. generate-cmdlist.sh
  163. generate-configlist.sh
  164. gettext.c
  165. gettext.h
  166. git-add--interactive.perl
  167. git-archimport.perl
  168. git-bisect.sh
  169. git-compat-util.h
  170. git-cvsexportcommit.perl
  171. git-cvsimport.perl
  172. git-cvsserver.perl
  173. git-difftool--helper.sh
  174. git-filter-branch.sh
  175. git-instaweb.sh
  176. git-merge-octopus.sh
  177. git-merge-one-file.sh
  178. git-merge-resolve.sh
  179. git-mergetool--lib.sh
  180. git-mergetool.sh
  181. git-p4.py
  182. git-quiltimport.sh
  183. git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh
  184. git-request-pull.sh
  185. git-send-email.perl
  186. git-sh-i18n.sh
  187. git-sh-setup.sh
  188. git-submodule.sh
  189. git-svn.perl
  190. GIT-VERSION-GEN
  191. git-web--browse.sh
  192. git.c
  193. git.rc
  194. gpg-interface.c
  195. gpg-interface.h
  196. graph.c
  197. graph.h
  198. grep.c
  199. grep.h
  200. hash-lookup.c
  201. hash-lookup.h
  202. hash.h
  203. hashmap.c
  204. hashmap.h
  205. help.c
  206. help.h
  207. hex.c
  208. http-backend.c
  209. http-fetch.c
  210. http-push.c
  211. http-walker.c
  212. http.c
  213. http.h
  214. ident.c
  215. imap-send.c
  216. INSTALL
  217. iterator.h
  218. json-writer.c
  219. json-writer.h
  220. khash.h
  221. kwset.c
  222. kwset.h
  223. levenshtein.c
  224. levenshtein.h
  225. LGPL-2.1
  226. line-log.c
  227. line-log.h
  228. line-range.c
  229. line-range.h
  230. linear-assignment.c
  231. linear-assignment.h
  232. list-objects-filter-options.c
  233. list-objects-filter-options.h
  234. list-objects-filter.c
  235. list-objects-filter.h
  236. list-objects.c
  237. list-objects.h
  238. list.h
  239. ll-merge.c
  240. ll-merge.h
  241. lockfile.c
  242. lockfile.h
  243. log-tree.c
  244. log-tree.h
  245. ls-refs.c
  246. ls-refs.h
  247. mailinfo.c
  248. mailinfo.h
  249. mailmap.c
  250. mailmap.h
  251. Makefile
  252. match-trees.c
  253. mem-pool.c
  254. mem-pool.h
  255. merge-blobs.c
  256. merge-blobs.h
  257. merge-ort-wrappers.c
  258. merge-ort-wrappers.h
  259. merge-ort.c
  260. merge-ort.h
  261. merge-recursive.c
  262. merge-recursive.h
  263. merge.c
  264. mergesort.c
  265. mergesort.h
  266. midx.c
  267. midx.h
  268. name-hash.c
  269. notes-cache.c
  270. notes-cache.h
  271. notes-merge.c
  272. notes-merge.h
  273. notes-utils.c
  274. notes-utils.h
  275. notes.c
  276. notes.h
  277. object-file.c
  278. object-name.c
  279. object-store.h
  280. object.c
  281. object.h
  282. oid-array.c
  283. oid-array.h
  284. oidmap.c
  285. oidmap.h
  286. oidset.c
  287. oidset.h
  288. pack-bitmap-write.c
  289. pack-bitmap.c
  290. pack-bitmap.h
  291. pack-check.c
  292. pack-objects.c
  293. pack-objects.h
  294. pack-revindex.c
  295. pack-revindex.h
  296. pack-write.c
  297. pack.h
  298. packfile.c
  299. packfile.h
  300. pager.c
  301. parallel-checkout.c
  302. parallel-checkout.h
  303. parse-options-cb.c
  304. parse-options.c
  305. parse-options.h
  306. patch-delta.c
  307. patch-ids.c
  308. patch-ids.h
  309. path.c
  310. path.h
  311. pathspec.c
  312. pathspec.h
  313. pkt-line.c
  314. pkt-line.h
  315. preload-index.c
  316. pretty.c
  317. pretty.h
  318. prio-queue.c
  319. prio-queue.h
  320. progress.c
  321. progress.h
  322. promisor-remote.c
  323. promisor-remote.h
  324. prompt.c
  325. prompt.h
  326. protocol-caps.c
  327. protocol-caps.h
  328. protocol.c
  329. protocol.h
  330. prune-packed.c
  331. prune-packed.h
  332. quote.c
  333. quote.h
  334. range-diff.c
  335. range-diff.h
  336. reachable.c
  337. reachable.h
  338. read-cache.c
  339. README.md
  340. rebase-interactive.c
  341. rebase-interactive.h
  342. rebase.c
  343. rebase.h
  344. ref-filter.c
  345. ref-filter.h
  346. reflog-walk.c
  347. reflog-walk.h
  348. refs.c
  349. refs.h
  350. refspec.c
  351. refspec.h
  352. remote-curl.c
  353. remote.c
  354. remote.h
  355. replace-object.c
  356. replace-object.h
  357. repo-settings.c
  358. repository.c
  359. repository.h
  360. rerere.c
  361. rerere.h
  362. reset.c
  363. reset.h
  364. resolve-undo.c
  365. resolve-undo.h
  366. revision.c
  367. revision.h
  368. run-command.c
  369. run-command.h
  370. SECURITY.md
  371. send-pack.c
  372. send-pack.h
  373. sequencer.c
  374. sequencer.h
  375. serve.c
  376. serve.h
  377. server-info.c
  378. setup.c
  379. sh-i18n--envsubst.c
  380. sha1dc_git.c
  381. sha1dc_git.h
  382. shallow.c
  383. shallow.h
  384. shell.c
  385. shortlog.h
  386. sideband.c
  387. sideband.h
  388. sigchain.c
  389. sigchain.h
  390. simple-ipc.h
  391. sparse-index.c
  392. sparse-index.h
  393. split-index.c
  394. split-index.h
  395. stable-qsort.c
  396. strbuf.c
  397. strbuf.h
  398. streaming.c
  399. streaming.h
  400. string-list.c
  401. string-list.h
  402. strmap.c
  403. strmap.h
  404. strvec.c
  405. strvec.h
  406. sub-process.c
  407. sub-process.h
  408. submodule-config.c
  409. submodule-config.h
  410. submodule.c
  411. submodule.h
  412. symlinks.c
  413. tag.c
  414. tag.h
  415. tar.h
  416. tempfile.c
  417. tempfile.h
  418. thread-utils.c
  419. thread-utils.h
  420. tmp-objdir.c
  421. tmp-objdir.h
  422. trace.c
  423. trace.h
  424. trace2.c
  425. trace2.h
  426. trailer.c
  427. trailer.h
  428. transport-helper.c
  429. transport-internal.h
  430. transport.c
  431. transport.h
  432. tree-diff.c
  433. tree-walk.c
  434. tree-walk.h
  435. tree.c
  436. tree.h
  437. unicode-width.h
  438. unimplemented.sh
  439. unix-socket.c
  440. unix-socket.h
  441. unix-stream-server.c
  442. unix-stream-server.h
  443. unpack-trees.c
  444. unpack-trees.h
  445. upload-pack.c
  446. upload-pack.h
  447. url.c
  448. url.h
  449. urlmatch.c
  450. urlmatch.h
  451. usage.c
  452. userdiff.c
  453. userdiff.h
  454. utf8.c
  455. utf8.h
  456. varint.c
  457. varint.h
  458. version.c
  459. version.h
  460. versioncmp.c
  461. walker.c
  462. walker.h
  463. wildmatch.c
  464. wildmatch.h
  465. worktree.c
  466. worktree.h
  467. wrap-for-bin.sh
  468. wrapper.c
  469. write-or-die.c
  470. ws.c
  471. wt-status.c
  472. wt-status.h
  473. xdiff-interface.c
  474. xdiff-interface.h
  475. zlib.c
README.md

Build status

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just “subscribe git” in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the “What's cooking” reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name “git” was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as “the stupid content tracker” and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of “get” may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • “global information tracker”: you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • “goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t”: when it breaks