run_command: return exit code as positive value

As a general guideline, functions in git's code return zero to indicate
success and negative values to indicate failure. The run_command family of
functions followed this guideline. But there are actually two different
kinds of failure:

- failures of system calls;

- non-zero exit code of the program that was run.

Usually, a non-zero exit code of the program is a failure and means a
failure to the caller. Except that sometimes it does not. For example, the
exit code of merge programs (e.g. external merge drivers) conveys
information about how the merge failed, and not all exit calls are
actually failures.

Furthermore, the return value of run_command is sometimes used as exit
code by the caller.

This change arranges that the exit code of the program is returned as a
positive value, which can now be regarded as the "result" of the function.
System call failures continue to be reported as negative values.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
7 files changed
tree: 47c33baed20745fe0f928ed86fd526ac13943622
  1. arm/
  2. compat/
  3. contrib/
  4. Documentation/
  5. git-gui/
  6. gitk-git/
  7. gitweb/
  8. mozilla-sha1/
  9. perl/
  10. ppc/
  11. t/
  12. templates/
  13. xdiff/
  14. .gitattributes
  15. .gitignore
  16. .mailmap
  17. abspath.c
  18. alias.c
  19. alloc.c
  20. archive-tar.c
  21. archive-zip.c
  22. archive.c
  23. archive.h
  24. attr.c
  25. attr.h
  26. base85.c
  27. bisect.c
  28. bisect.h
  29. blob.c
  30. blob.h
  31. branch.c
  32. branch.h
  33. builtin-add.c
  34. builtin-annotate.c
  35. builtin-apply.c
  36. builtin-archive.c
  37. builtin-bisect--helper.c
  38. builtin-blame.c
  39. builtin-branch.c
  40. builtin-bundle.c
  41. builtin-cat-file.c
  42. builtin-check-attr.c
  43. builtin-check-ref-format.c
  44. builtin-checkout-index.c
  45. builtin-checkout.c
  46. builtin-clean.c
  47. builtin-clone.c
  48. builtin-commit-tree.c
  49. builtin-commit.c
  50. builtin-config.c
  51. builtin-count-objects.c
  52. builtin-describe.c
  53. builtin-diff-files.c
  54. builtin-diff-index.c
  55. builtin-diff-tree.c
  56. builtin-diff.c
  57. builtin-fast-export.c
  58. builtin-fetch--tool.c
  59. builtin-fetch-pack.c
  60. builtin-fetch.c
  61. builtin-fmt-merge-msg.c
  62. builtin-for-each-ref.c
  63. builtin-fsck.c
  64. builtin-gc.c
  65. builtin-grep.c
  66. builtin-help.c
  67. builtin-http-fetch.c
  68. builtin-init-db.c
  69. builtin-log.c
  70. builtin-ls-files.c
  71. builtin-ls-remote.c
  72. builtin-ls-tree.c
  73. builtin-mailinfo.c
  74. builtin-mailsplit.c
  75. builtin-merge-base.c
  76. builtin-merge-file.c
  77. builtin-merge-ours.c
  78. builtin-merge-recursive.c
  79. builtin-merge.c
  80. builtin-mktree.c
  81. builtin-mv.c
  82. builtin-name-rev.c
  83. builtin-pack-objects.c
  84. builtin-pack-refs.c
  85. builtin-prune-packed.c
  86. builtin-prune.c
  87. builtin-push.c
  88. builtin-read-tree.c
  89. builtin-receive-pack.c
  90. builtin-reflog.c
  91. builtin-remote.c
  92. builtin-rerere.c
  93. builtin-reset.c
  94. builtin-rev-list.c
  95. builtin-rev-parse.c
  96. builtin-revert.c
  97. builtin-rm.c
  98. builtin-send-pack.c
  99. builtin-shortlog.c
  100. builtin-show-branch.c
  101. builtin-show-ref.c
  102. builtin-stripspace.c
  103. builtin-symbolic-ref.c
  104. builtin-tag.c
  105. builtin-tar-tree.c
  106. builtin-unpack-objects.c
  107. builtin-update-index.c
  108. builtin-update-ref.c
  109. builtin-upload-archive.c
  110. builtin-verify-pack.c
  111. builtin-verify-tag.c
  112. builtin-write-tree.c
  113. builtin.h
  114. bundle.c
  115. bundle.h
  116. cache-tree.c
  117. cache-tree.h
  118. cache.h
  119. check-builtins.sh
  120. check-racy.c
  121. check_bindir
  122. color.c
  123. color.h
  124. combine-diff.c
  125. command-list.txt
  126. commit.c
  127. commit.h
  128. config.c
  129. config.mak.in
  130. configure.ac
  131. connect.c
  132. convert.c
  133. copy.c
  134. COPYING
  135. csum-file.c
  136. csum-file.h
  137. ctype.c
  138. daemon.c
  139. date.c
  140. decorate.c
  141. decorate.h
  142. delta.h
  143. diff-delta.c
  144. diff-lib.c
  145. diff-no-index.c
  146. diff.c
  147. diff.h
  148. diffcore-break.c
  149. diffcore-delta.c
  150. diffcore-order.c
  151. diffcore-pickaxe.c
  152. diffcore-rename.c
  153. diffcore.h
  154. dir.c
  155. dir.h
  156. editor.c
  157. entry.c
  158. environment.c
  159. exec_cmd.c
  160. exec_cmd.h
  161. fast-import.c
  162. fetch-pack.h
  163. fixup-builtins
  164. fsck.c
  165. fsck.h
  166. generate-cmdlist.sh
  167. git-add--interactive.perl
  168. git-am.sh
  169. git-archimport.perl
  170. git-bisect.sh
  171. git-compat-util.h
  172. git-cvsexportcommit.perl
  173. git-cvsimport.perl
  174. git-cvsserver.perl
  175. git-difftool--helper.sh
  176. git-difftool.perl
  177. git-filter-branch.sh
  178. git-instaweb.sh
  179. git-lost-found.sh
  180. git-merge-octopus.sh
  181. git-merge-one-file.sh
  182. git-merge-resolve.sh
  183. git-mergetool--lib.sh
  184. git-mergetool.sh
  185. git-parse-remote.sh
  186. git-pull.sh
  187. git-quiltimport.sh
  188. git-rebase--interactive.sh
  189. git-rebase.sh
  190. git-relink.perl
  191. git-repack.sh
  192. git-request-pull.sh
  193. git-send-email.perl
  194. git-sh-setup.sh
  195. git-stash.sh
  196. git-submodule.sh
  197. git-svn.perl
  198. GIT-VERSION-GEN
  199. git-web--browse.sh
  200. git.c
  201. git.spec.in
  202. graph.c
  203. graph.h
  204. grep.c
  205. grep.h
  206. hash-object.c
  207. hash.c
  208. hash.h
  209. help.c
  210. help.h
  211. http-push.c
  212. http-walker.c
  213. http.c
  214. http.h
  215. ident.c
  216. imap-send.c
  217. index-pack.c
  218. INSTALL
  219. levenshtein.c
  220. levenshtein.h
  221. list-objects.c
  222. list-objects.h
  223. ll-merge.c
  224. ll-merge.h
  225. lockfile.c
  226. log-tree.c
  227. log-tree.h
  228. mailmap.c
  229. mailmap.h
  230. Makefile
  231. match-trees.c
  232. merge-file.c
  233. merge-index.c
  234. merge-recursive.c
  235. merge-recursive.h
  236. merge-tree.c
  237. mktag.c
  238. name-hash.c
  239. object.c
  240. object.h
  241. pack-check.c
  242. pack-redundant.c
  243. pack-refs.c
  244. pack-refs.h
  245. pack-revindex.c
  246. pack-revindex.h
  247. pack-write.c
  248. pack.h
  249. pager.c
  250. parse-options.c
  251. parse-options.h
  252. patch-delta.c
  253. patch-id.c
  254. patch-ids.c
  255. patch-ids.h
  256. path.c
  257. pkt-line.c
  258. pkt-line.h
  259. preload-index.c
  260. pretty.c
  261. progress.c
  262. progress.h
  263. quote.c
  264. quote.h
  265. reachable.c
  266. reachable.h
  267. read-cache.c
  268. README
  269. reflog-walk.c
  270. reflog-walk.h
  271. refs.c
  272. refs.h
  273. remote.c
  274. remote.h
  275. rerere.c
  276. rerere.h
  277. revision.c
  278. revision.h
  279. run-command.c
  280. run-command.h
  281. send-pack.h
  282. server-info.c
  283. setup.c
  284. sha1-lookup.c
  285. sha1-lookup.h
  286. sha1_file.c
  287. sha1_name.c
  288. shallow.c
  289. shell.c
  290. shortlog.h
  291. show-index.c
  292. sideband.c
  293. sideband.h
  294. sigchain.c
  295. sigchain.h
  296. strbuf.c
  297. strbuf.h
  298. string-list.c
  299. string-list.h
  300. symlinks.c
  301. tag.c
  302. tag.h
  303. tar.h
  304. test-chmtime.c
  305. test-ctype.c
  306. test-date.c
  307. test-delta.c
  308. test-dump-cache-tree.c
  309. test-genrandom.c
  310. test-match-trees.c
  311. test-parse-options.c
  312. test-path-utils.c
  313. test-sha1.c
  314. test-sha1.sh
  315. test-sigchain.c
  316. thread-utils.c
  317. thread-utils.h
  318. trace.c
  319. transport.c
  320. transport.h
  321. tree-diff.c
  322. tree-walk.c
  323. tree-walk.h
  324. tree.c
  325. tree.h
  326. unimplemented.sh
  327. unpack-file.c
  328. unpack-trees.c
  329. unpack-trees.h
  330. update-server-info.c
  331. upload-pack.c
  332. usage.c
  333. userdiff.c
  334. userdiff.h
  335. utf8.c
  336. utf8.h
  337. var.c
  338. walker.c
  339. walker.h
  340. wrapper.c
  341. write_or_die.c
  342. ws.c
  343. wt-status.c
  344. wt-status.h
  345. xdiff-interface.c
  346. xdiff-interface.h